3.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE2834073A1

    公开(公告)日:1980-02-28

    申请号:DE2834073

    申请日:1978-08-03

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A method for regulating the viscosity of aqueous detergent and cleanser slurries, in which there are added to the slurries, as viscosity regulators, dihydric, trihydric or tetrahydric aliphatic alcohols, monobasic aliphatic carboxylic acids, hydroxycarboxylic acids, esters of the said alcohols and the said acids or mixtures of these, in which compounds the alcohols, carboxylic acids and hydroxycarboxylic acids, and the individual components of the esters, are of 5 to 9 carbon atoms, of which one is a quaternary atom, the alcohols and hydroxycarboxylic acids carry exclusively primary alcohol groups, and the carboxylic acids and hydroxycarboxylic acids have the carboxyl group bonded to the quaternary carbon atom.

    6.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE2754359A1

    公开(公告)日:1979-06-13

    申请号:DE2754359

    申请日:1977-12-07

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: To prevent the salting-out of nonionic surfactants from strongly alkaline (pH>9) aqueous solutions, solubilizers have been proposed but existing solubilizers do not have a sufficiently broad action spectrum. The invention seeks to provide solubilizers having a broader action spectrum and provides for this purpose monocarboxylic acids of 6 to 11 carbon atoms optionally in admixture with ene-adducts of maleic anhydride and unsaturated fatty acids of 12 to 24 carbon atoms or their triglycerides. The solutions are useful as cleansers and in the textile industry.

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