Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for producing crude oil by means of Winsor type III microemulsion flooding, wherein an aqueous surfactant formulation which comprises at least one ionic surfactant of general formula R1 N+ (R2)m (R3)n (R4) X- is forced through injection wells into a mineral oil deposit and crude oil is withdrawn from the deposit through production wells.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of hydrophobically associating macromonomers M and to the novel macromonomers produced by the inventive method. The macromonomers M comprise a copolymerizable, ethylenically unsaturated group and a polyether structure in block form which comprises a polyethylenoxy block and a hydrophobic polyalkylenoxy block consisting of alkylenoxy-units with at least 4 carbon atoms. Optionally, the macromonomers M may comprise a terminal polyethylenoxy block. The macromonomers produced by the inventive method are suitable for reaction with other monomers, in particular with acrylamide, to form a water-soluble, hydrophobically associating copolymer.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for producing crude oil by means of Winsor type III microemulsion flooding wherein an aqueous surfactant formulation which comprises at least one ionic surfactant of general formula R1-O-(CH2C(CH3)HO)m(CH2CH2O)n-XY- M+is forced through injection wells into a mineral oil deposit and crude oil is removed from the deposit through production wells. The invention also relates to ionic surfactants according to the general formula.
Abstract translation:本发明涉及一种用于矿物油生产,III由南联型微乳剂,其中的含水的表面活性剂制剂中,所述通式R1-O-(CH 2 C(CH 3)HO)的至少一种离子表面活性剂包括米(CH2CH2O)的方法正XY M + 通过注射孔einpresst在Eröllagerstätte并移除通过生产井的原油沉积物。 本发明还涉及通式离子表面活性剂。
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for producing crude oil by means of Winsor type III microemulsion flooding wherein an aqueous surfactant formulation which comprises at least one ionic surfactant of general formula R1-O-(CH2C(CH3)HO)m(CH2CH2O)n-XY- M+is forced through injection wells into a mineral oil deposit and crude oil is removed from the deposit through production wells. The invention also relates to ionic surfactants according to the general formula.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for producing oil, in particular Winsor Type III microemulsion flooding, wherein an aqueous surfactant formulation comprising at least one non-ionic surfactant having 11 to 40 ethoxy unit and having a hydrophobic radical of 8 to 32 carbon atoms, and comprising at least one further surfactant different therefrom, is pressed through injection wells into an oil deposit, and crude oil is extracted from the deposit via production wells.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to water-soluble, hydrophobically associating copolymers, which are obtained in the presence of a non-polymerisable, surface-active compound and which contain novel hydrophobically associating monomers. The monomers comprise an ethylenically unsaturated group and a polyether block, the polyether block containing a hydrophilic polyethyleneoxy block and a hydrophobic polyalkyleneoxy block, which consists of alkyleneoxy units having at least 4 carbon atoms. The monomers can optionally have a terminal polyethyleneoxy block. The invention further relates to a method for producing the copolymers and to the use thereof.
Abstract:
processo para a produção de óleo mineral, formulação de tensoativo aquoso para a produção de óleo mineral, e, tensoativo a invenção se refere a um método para produzir óleo mineral por intemédio de inundação de winsor tipo iii, em que uma formulação de tensoativo aquoso compreende pelo menos um tensoativo iônico da fórmula geral r^ 1^-o-(ch~ 2~c(ch~ 3~)ho)~ m~(ch~ 2~ch~ 2~ch~ 2~o)~ n~-xy^ -^m^ +^ ~ é forçado é removido do depósito através de poços de produção. a invenção também se refere aos tensoativos iônicos da fórmula geral.