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1.
公开(公告)号:JPH11314041A
公开(公告)日:1999-11-16
申请号:JP6215599
申请日:1999-03-09
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: FOERSTER MARTIN DR , DITTRICH EWALD , BIRTIGH GERHARD , LEIBOLD WALTER , MERGNER BERND , HOFFMANN MICHAEL DR , HASSELMANN WOLFGANG , SCHAEFER ROBERT
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for filling a flow path orientated perpendicularly in a cylindrical honeycomb catalyst carrier with a filling amount of coating dispersion through the bottom face of the catalyst carrier, next emptying and performing the clearing extraction of the flow path as well as drying/calcining the catalyst carrier and coating the cylindrical honeycomb catalyst carrier with a dispersion coating. SOLUTION: This method is composed of a) a step to fill a flow path with filling amount which is about 10% larger than the empty volume of the flow path so that a coating dispersion exceeds the upper face of a catalyst carrier after the completion of a filling cycle, b) a step to remove the excess amount of the coating dispersion at the top before the emptying of the flow path and c) a step to empty and perform the clearing extraction by an extraction impulse to be generated by the connection of the bottom face of the catalyst carrier to a vacuum tank. Thus the time between the beginning of the filling cycle and the end of the emptying and clearance extraction amounts to no more than 5 seconds.
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公开(公告)号:JP2000084417A
公开(公告)日:2000-03-28
申请号:JP23423699
申请日:1999-08-20
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: FOERSTER MARTIN DR , PIROTH JOSEF , SCHLACHTER ULRICH DR , DOMESLE RAINER DR , KRAMPE WILLI DR
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To apply aspiration impact and quickly separate an excess coating dispersion from air current used for aspirating and releasing a catalyst support by vertically orienting a cylindrical axis, supplying a prescribed amount of a coating dispersion to the upper end face of the support from a storage container, passing the dispersion through flow routes by aspiration, removing the excess coating dispersion from the flow routes by opening the flow routes in aspirating condition, turning back the excess dispersion to the storage container, and firmly fixing the dispersion coating by firing. SOLUTION: Flow routes of a catalyst support are coated by passing a coating dispersion at 0.1-1 m/s flow rate by aspiration, removing the excess coating dispersion from the flow routes by applying aspiration impact from a lower side on completion of the passing of the dispersion by aspiration while controlling aspirating air flow rate at 40-1 m/s through the flow routes and removing the excess coating dispersion discharged together with the air flow from the air flow in less than 100 ms after discharge out of the catalyst support.
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3.
公开(公告)号:JP2001187335A
公开(公告)日:2001-07-10
申请号:JP2000346968
申请日:2000-11-14
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: GOEBEL ULRICH , RUWISCH LUTZ MARC , KEISLING RALF , FOERSTER MARTIN DR
IPC: B01D53/94 , B01J20/06 , B01J20/30 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/02 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/63 , B01J37/02 , B01J37/03 , B01J37/08
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of producing a nitrogen oxide-occluding material and the nitrogen oxide-occluding material obtained by the same. SOLUTION: The nitrogen oxide-occluding material is constituted of a carrier material selected from the group of a doped cerium oxide, cerium/zircon-mixed oxides and aluminum oxide or mixtures thereof and at least one particulate occluding component of oxides, carbonates or hydroxides of elements of magnesium, strontium, barium, lanthanum and cerium, each being loaded on the carrier material. The method of producing the nitrogen oxide-occluding material comprises suspending a carrier material in an aqueous solution containing a precursor of an occluding component, then introducing the suspension into a hot gas flow and controlling the distribution of the temperature of the hot gas flow so that a solvent of the suspension is allowed to evaporate for a residence time shorter than 1 min in the hot gas flow, the precursor of the occluding component is decomposed by heat and converted into the occluding component, and the occluding material thus formed is separated from the hot gas flow.
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公开(公告)号:JP2000061288A
公开(公告)日:2000-02-29
申请号:JP13021399
申请日:1999-05-11
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: FOERSTER MARTIN DR , GUTSCH ANDREAS DR , DOMESLE RAINER DR , KEISLING RALF , STOEHR OLIVER
IPC: B01J2/00 , B01J2/04 , B01J19/08 , B01J19/12 , B01J20/02 , B01J20/30 , B01J32/00 , B01J37/00 , C01B13/34 , C03B19/00 , C04B35/622
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate the loss of powder, to shorten the operation time of a plant and to eliminate risk to the quality of a product by introducing a reaction mixture into a flowing-through pipe, further treating the powder in the pipe and feeding it to a washer, separator or filter. SOLUTION: A dispersion, suspension or emulsion, secondary gas, combustion air and fuel are introduced into a burner 1. The resultant reaction mixture is introduced into a flowing-through pipe 2. An atmosphere of a reducing or oxidizing gas may be established in the flowing-through pipe 2. After passing through the pipe 2, the powder is treated in a washer 3 so as to prepare a dispersion or to prevent contact with air. The powder that leaves the pipe 2 may be separated by a separator 4 for simple treatment at a high temp. or may be separated using a filter 5 for long treatment at a high temp. Waste gas is discharged by a fan 6.
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公开(公告)号:CZ9902955A3
公开(公告)日:2000-09-13
申请号:CZ295599
申请日:1999-08-19
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: FOERSTER MARTIN DR , PIROTH JOSEF , SCHLACHTER ULRICH DR , DOMESLE RAINER DR , KRAMPE WILLI DR
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公开(公告)号:BR9901526A
公开(公告)日:2000-01-25
申请号:BR9901526
申请日:1999-05-12
Applicant: DEGUSSA HUELS AKTIENGESSELLSCH
Inventor: FOERSTER MARTIN DR , GUTSCH ANDREAS DR , DOMESLE RAINER DR , KIESSLING RALPH DR , STOEHER OLIVER
IPC: B01J2/00 , B01J2/04 , B01J19/08 , B01J19/12 , B01J20/02 , B01J20/30 , B01J32/00 , B01J37/00 , C01B13/34 , C03B19/00 , C04B35/622 , B01J2/16
Abstract: A powdered heterogeneous substance is produced by treating a dispersion, suspension or emulsion in a turbulent or laminar burner under specified conditions, feeding the reaction mixture into a tube where it is further treated and then feeding it to a scrubber, separator or filter for further treatment.
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公开(公告)号:AT182484T
公开(公告)日:1999-08-15
申请号:AT93118198
申请日:1993-11-10
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: KLASEN CLAAS-JUERGEN DR , FOERSTER MARTIN DR , HOEFLER ANDREAS DR , BAUER KLAUS-PETER , RIEMENSCHNEIDER HERBERT DR , FRANTA OLIVER , GILG RAINER
IPC: B01J2/14 , B01J2/20 , B01J2/22 , B01J21/18 , B01J37/00 , C01B31/02 , C01B33/18 , C01B33/26 , C01B37/02 , C01B39/02 , C08K3/00 , C09C1/58 , C09D17/00 , C11D3/12 , C11D3/14 , C11D11/00
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing spherical granules from pulverulent solids and the granules prepared by the process. The process is characterised, inter alia, in that the pulverulent solids, if required together with the binders, lubricants and plasticisers conventional for pressing solids are uniformly moistened by addition of an appropriate amount of liquid and mixing in a mixer, pressed in a ring matrix press to give cylindrical agglomerate rods and then rounded in a rounding unit having a fluted disc. The solids granulated by this process exhibit a very narrow grain size spectrum and are distinguished, depending on process conditions, by good flowability and good dispersibility.
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公开(公告)号:MX9902322A
公开(公告)日:2000-09-30
申请号:MX9902322
申请日:1999-03-10
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: FOERSTER MARTIN DR , DITTRICH EWALD , BIRTIGH GERHARD , LEIBOLD WALTER , MERGNER BERND , HOFFMANN MICHAEL DR , HASSELMANN WOLGANG , SCHAEFER ROBERT
Abstract: The channels (1) are filled (11) from below, with a quantity up to 10% greater than their empty volume, until the dispersion rises above the upper surface (17). The excess is removed (8, 9) before emptying the channels. Impulsive suction from a low pressure vessel (5) connected with the lower end face of the substrate (1), then clears the passages. The interval between starting to fill and completion of emptying, is no longer than 5 seconds. Preferred Features: The (partial) vacuum vessel (5) has an initial pressure of 150 mbar and a volume 100-1000 times that of the catalyst substrate. During suction, a minimum air velocity of 5 m/s is maintained in the channels. The open flow cross section to the vacuum vessel is adjustable from 0 to a maximum value. When thixotropic or intrinsically-viscous dispersions are used, the interval between filling and sucking-out is so short, that the limit of flowability cannot set in. The substrate is moistened before coating and may be pre-impregnated with acids, bases or salt solutions. Following emptying of the flow channels, before firing, a flow of heated dry air at 50-80 degrees C is passed. This is delivered against the direction of emptying, at a speed of 2-10 m/s, over an interval of 2-60 seconds.
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公开(公告)号:DE4336548C2
公开(公告)日:1994-11-17
申请号:DE4336548
申请日:1993-10-27
Applicant: DEGUSSA
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公开(公告)号:AT190346T
公开(公告)日:2000-03-15
申请号:AT97113431
申请日:1993-11-10
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: KLASEN CLAAS-JUERGEN DR , FOERSTER MARTIN DR , HOEFLER ANDREAS DR , BAUER KLAUS-PETER , RIEMENSCHNEIDER HERBERT DR , FRANTA OLIVER , GILG RAINER
IPC: B01J2/14 , B01J2/20 , B01J2/22 , B01J21/18 , B01J37/00 , C01B31/02 , C01B33/18 , C01B33/26 , C01B37/02 , C01B39/02 , C08K3/00 , C09C1/58 , C09D17/00 , C11D3/12 , C11D3/14 , C11D11/00 , C09C1/60
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing spherical granules from pulverulent solids and the granules prepared by the process. The process is characterised, inter alia, in that the pulverulent solids, if required together with the binders, lubricants and plasticisers conventional for pressing solids are uniformly moistened by addition of an appropriate amount of liquid and mixing in a mixer, pressed in a ring matrix press to give cylindrical agglomerate rods and then rounded in a rounding unit having a fluted disc. The solids granulated by this process exhibit a very narrow grain size spectrum and are distinguished, depending on process conditions, by good flowability and good dispersibility.
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