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公开(公告)号:JP2003333151A
公开(公告)日:2003-11-21
申请号:JP2003160659
申请日:2003-06-05
Inventor: BUDD RUSSELL ALAN , KARIDIS JOHN PETER , MCVICKER GERARD
CPC classification number: G06F1/1615 , G02B27/022 , G06F1/1622 , G06F1/1626 , G06F1/1637 , G06F1/169 , H04M1/0214 , H04M1/0247 , H04M1/0272 , H04M1/0281
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a personal communicator equipped with both an audio function and a display function. SOLUTION: The personal communicator includes: a wireless handset phone; a virtual image display coupled to the wireless handset phone; and a pointing device for pointing on the virtual image display. The communicator may also include a limited-function computer. The virtual image display uses optics to create a virtual image. The pointing device may include a virtual selector; that is, an array of sensors or switches to accommodate different user's hands. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供配备有音频功能和显示功能的个人通信器。
解决方案:个人通信器包括:无线手机电话; 耦合到无线手机电话的虚拟图像显示器; 以及用于指向虚拟图像显示器的指示设备。 通信器还可以包括有限功能的计算机。 虚拟图像显示器使用光学来创建虚拟图像。 指示设备可以包括虚拟选择器; 也就是说,可以容纳不同用户的手的传感器或开关阵列。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
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公开(公告)号:BR9003727A
公开(公告)日:1991-09-03
申请号:BR9003727
申请日:1990-07-31
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BUDD RUSSELL ALAN , GIBSON BRUCE DAVID , KANTOR SHERWOOD , OVERBY WAYNE ARLAN , STAINICH MIKEL JOHN
IPC: G02B26/10 , B41J2/44 , G02B27/00 , G03G15/04 , G06K15/12 , H04N1/053 , H04N1/113 , H04N1/12 , H04N1/19 , H04N1/191
Abstract: This is an electronic scheme for correcting for mechanical misalignment (41) and chromatic aberrations (42) from laser beam to laser beam in the scan direction of a multiple beam laser scanning system for use in an electrophotographic machine. Each beam is first corrected for mechanical misalignment and thereafter for chromatic aberrations. A reference laser beam produces two pulses near the start of scan (SOS) and two pulses near the end of scan (EOS). A non-reference laser beam then produces SOS and EOS pulses from which the mechanical misalignment is calculated. A gated clock is energized by the reference pulse and a tapped delay line is used for nanosecond resolution. After accomplishing correction for mechanical misalignment, chromatic aberrations are correctected by measuring the amount of total pel displacement of the non-reference scan line relative to the reference scan line and inserting appropriate delays at selected intervals throughout the non-reference scan in order to maintain pel placement accuracy to a desired tolerance.
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公开(公告)号:DE3580666D1
公开(公告)日:1991-01-03
申请号:DE3580666
申请日:1985-12-10
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BATES KEITH ALLEN , BUDD RUSSELL ALAN , HABEGGER MILLARD ALVIN , RHOADES MARK LEN
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公开(公告)号:HU0104678A2
公开(公告)日:2002-03-28
申请号:HU0104678
申请日:1999-11-29
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BUDD RUSSELL ALAN , CHIU GEORGE LIANG-TAI , CORDES MICHAEL JAMES , CORDES STEVEN ALLEN , DOYLE JAMES PATRICK
Abstract: Three component color sub-pixel element areas of red,green and blue, are serially formed in an overall pixel area, on a transparent substrate, and after each individual color sub pixel element formation, a layer of protective transparent material is applied over the individual sub pixel element and the pixel area before formation of the next sub pixel element. The protective layers render the sub pixel elements unaffected by the processing of subsequent sub pixel members where such conditions as high temperature curing, hardening agents or hardening processes are involved, whereby advantages are achieved in manufacturability, reliability, yield, cost, and throughput.
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公开(公告)号:PE991A1
公开(公告)日:1991-01-26
申请号:PE17255590
申请日:1990-07-24
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: GIBSON BRUCE DAVID , BUDD RUSSELL ALAN , STANICH MIKEL JOHN , KANTOR SHERWOOD , OVERBY WAYNE ARLAN
IPC: G02B26/10 , B41J2/44 , G02B27/00 , G03G15/04 , G06K15/12 , H04N1/053 , H04N1/113 , H04N1/12 , H04N1/19 , H04N1/191
Abstract: CARACTERIZADO POR REFERIRSE A UN ESQUEMA ELECTRONICO PARA LA CORRECCION DE LAS DESALINEACIONES MECANICOS Y LAS OBSERVACIONES CROMATICOS EN UN HAZ LASER A OTRO DE LA DIRECCION DEL BARRIDO DEL SISTEMA DE RAYOS LASER DE HACES MULTIPLES, A SER UTILIZADO EN UNA MAQUINA ELECTROFOTOGRAFICA
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公开(公告)号:CZ20011889A3
公开(公告)日:2002-02-13
申请号:CZ20011889
申请日:1999-11-29
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BUDD RUSSELL ALAN , CHIU GEORGE LIANG-TAI , CORDES MICHAEL JAMES , CORDES STEVEN ALLEN , DOYLE JAMES PATRICK
Abstract: Three component color sub-pixel element areas of red,green and blue, are serially formed in an overall pixel area, on a transparent substrate, and after each individual color sub pixel element formation, a layer of protective transparent material is applied over the individual sub pixel element and the pixel area before formation of the next sub pixel element. The protective layers render the sub pixel elements unaffected by the processing of subsequent sub pixel members where such conditions as high temperature curing, hardening agents or hardening processes are involved, whereby advantages are achieved in manufacturability, reliability, yield, cost, and throughput.
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公开(公告)号:CA2352168A1
公开(公告)日:2000-06-08
申请号:CA2352168
申请日:1999-11-29
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: CORDES MICHAEL JAMES , BUDD RUSSELL ALAN , CHIU GEORGE LIANG-TAI , CORDES STEVEN ALLEN , DOYLE JAMES PATRICK
Abstract: Three component color sub-pixel element areas (10, 12, 15) of red, green and blue, are serially formed in an overall pixel area (9), on a transparent substrate (2), and after each individual color sub pixel element formation, a layer of protective transparent material (11, 14, 16) is applied over the individual sub pixel element (10, 12, 15) and the pixel area before formatio n of the next sub pixel element. The protective layers render the sub pixel elements unaffected by the processing of subsequent sub pixel members where such conditions as high temperature curing, hardening agents or hardening processes are involved, whereby advantages are achieved in manufacturability , reliability, yield, cost, and throughput.
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公开(公告)号:GB2324400A
公开(公告)日:1998-10-21
申请号:GB9807011
申请日:1998-04-02
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BUDD RUSSELL ALAN , CHIU GEORGE LIANG-TAI , PEARSON DALE JONATHAN
IPC: G02F1/1334 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1362 , G02F1/136
Abstract: A method and structure for a display with reduced size pixels retains the transmissive approach which enables continued use of the least expensive transmission optics available. Back-end-of-the-line vertical cells are built on top of the row and column x, y lines of the pixels. In a PDLC type display embodiment each vertical cell is filled with PDLC which operates in a normally black mode known as the PDLC reverse mode. When the pixel control voltage is set ON, the liquid crystal is perpendicular to the light path resulting in a light pass through providing a bright state. When the control voltage is set OFF, the liquid crystals are randomly oriented, only the scattered light goes through the cell, so the pixel is in its OFF state. PDLC used here has two advantages. Firstly, the PDLC requires no rubbing. It is difficult to rub individual cell walls. Secondly, the use of both polarisations by the PDLC increases its luminous efficiency. Various embodiments are described for implementing vertical active electrodes and common ground electrodes. Advantages are described for employing the vertical electrodes with various implementations of a hidden storage capacitor.
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公开(公告)号:CA2352168C
公开(公告)日:2005-07-05
申请号:CA2352168
申请日:1999-11-29
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: CORDES STEVEN ALLEN , DOYLE JAMES PATRICK , CHIU GEORGE LIANG-TAI , CORDES MICHAEL JAMES , BUDD RUSSELL ALAN
Abstract: Three component color sub-pixel element areas (10, 12, 15) of red, green and blue, are serially formed in an overall pixel area (9), on a transparent substrate (2), and after each individual color sub pixel element formation, a layer of protective transparent material (11, 14, 16) is applied over the individual sub pixel element (10, 12, 15) and th e pixel area before formation of the next sub pixel element. The protective layers render the sub pixel elements unaffected by the processing of subsequent sub pixel members where such conditions as high temperature curing, hardening agents or hardening processes are involved, whereby advantages are achieved in manufacturability, reliability, yield, cost, and throughput.
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公开(公告)号:PL347975A1
公开(公告)日:2002-05-06
申请号:PL34797599
申请日:1999-11-29
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BUDD RUSSELL ALAN , CHIU GEORGE LIANG-TAI , CORDES MICHAEL JAMES , CORDES STEVEN ALLEN , DOYLE JAMES PATRICK
Abstract: Three component color sub-pixel element areas of red,green and blue, are serially formed in an overall pixel area, on a transparent substrate, and after each individual color sub pixel element formation, a layer of protective transparent material is applied over the individual sub pixel element and the pixel area before formation of the next sub pixel element. The protective layers render the sub pixel elements unaffected by the processing of subsequent sub pixel members where such conditions as high temperature curing, hardening agents or hardening processes are involved, whereby advantages are achieved in manufacturability, reliability, yield, cost, and throughput.
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