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公开(公告)号:JP2001322718A
公开(公告)日:2001-11-20
申请号:JP2001066268
申请日:2001-03-09
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: SCHROTT ALEJANDRO GABRIEL , GUTFELD ROBERT JACOB VON
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve a conventional method for scanning a RFID tag, and correlating the tag information with a tag/article position of each article with tag and/or an independently packaged item (in a container). SOLUTION: A computerized base station system communicates with radio- frequency tags mounted on one or plural articles. Position detectors are independently mounted in the system for determining positions of one or plural tags in the time increment and in the field of the base station. The information is read out from one or plural tags in the time increment, and the determined position is correlated with the information of each tag in a communication process.
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公开(公告)号:JP2000153842A
公开(公告)日:2000-06-06
申请号:JP26971999
申请日:1999-09-24
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: AFZALI-ARDAKANI ALI , FEGER CLAUDIUS , MARTENS MARCO , MOSKOWITZ PAUL A , SCHROTT ALEJANDRO GABRIEL , TRESSER CHARLES P , GUTFELD ROBERT JACOB VON
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent illegal resale by forming at least one of coat and code on an item and determining whether the item has been resold from an authorized merchant to an unauthorized merchant by checking the coat or code. SOLUTION: This identifier is extremely difficult if not impossible to remove. The identifier has its allocation and encoded code known only to a manufacturer. When the manufacturer suspects that parallel commercial transaction is occurring, he easily identifies an unauthorized reseller and can take appropriate countermeasures to prevent unauthorized activity. The system 50 includes a processor 51, a special coat/ruled code to be attached onto an item of interest and a detector 53 for determining information contents of the special coat/ scribing code. Although the detector 53 is shown separately from the processor 51, the detector can incorporate the processor therein.
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公开(公告)号:GB2343965B
公开(公告)日:2003-03-05
申请号:GB9926568
申请日:1999-11-11
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: GUTFELD ROBERT JACOB VON
IPC: G02F1/1339
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公开(公告)号:DE10107208B4
公开(公告)日:2006-12-28
申请号:DE10107208
申请日:2001-02-16
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: SCHROTT ALEJANDRO GABRIEL , GUTFELD ROBERT JACOB VON
Abstract: A computerized base station system communicates with radio frequency tags attached to one or more objects. Included in the system is a separate position detector that determines the position of one or more of the tags within a time increment and within a field of the base station. A communication process reads information from one or more of the tags within the time increment and associates the position determined with the information of the respective tag.
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公开(公告)号:DE10107208A1
公开(公告)日:2001-10-18
申请号:DE10107208
申请日:2001-02-16
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: SCHROTT ALEJANDRO GABRIEL , GUTFELD ROBERT JACOB VON
Abstract: An aerial (104) performs a vertical scan of the labels (103) of packages (102) on a palette (101) as the latter moves along. This provides vertical coordinates for the package positions, horizontal coordinates being derived based on the time a package takes to pass the aerial. A computer (107) controls and stores the coordinates. With stationary palettes the aerial scans the packages in x and y directions in a manner similar to that of a radar aerial
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公开(公告)号:GB2343965A
公开(公告)日:2000-05-24
申请号:GB9926568
申请日:1999-11-11
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: GUTFELD ROBERT JACOB VON
IPC: G02F1/1339
Abstract: To prevent contamination of liquid crystal material ( 4 ) in the display region of an LCD panel, a barrier wall ( 3 ) is deposited between the two substrates ( 1a and 1b ) of the panel to surround the liquid crystal and to separate the liquid crystal from a strip of epoxy adhesive ( 2a ) which surrounds the barrier wall. In one variation, the epoxy adhesive is formed from two strips ( 2a and 2b ) which intermix when the substrates are joined to form the panel.
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公开(公告)号:GB2343279A
公开(公告)日:2000-05-03
申请号:GB9924448
申请日:1999-10-18
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: AFZALI-ARDAKANI ALI , FEGER CLAUDIUS , MARTENS MARCO , MOSKOWITZ PAUL ANDREW , SCHROTT ALEJANDRO GABRIEL , TRESSER CHARLES PHILIPPE LOUIS , GUTFELD ROBERT JACOB VON
Abstract: A system and method for detecting parallel (grey, diversion) marketing of an item, include forming at least one of a coating 1 and a code 34 on the item, interrogating the at least one of the coating and code, and determining from the interrogating whether the item has been transferred from an authorized merchant to an unauthorized merchant.
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公开(公告)号:IT7926086D0
公开(公告)日:1979-09-28
申请号:IT2608679
申请日:1979-09-28
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: CHAUDHARI PRAVEEN , KIESSLING JOHN BRADFORD , PERLMAN DAVID JACOB , TYNAN EUGENE EDWARD , GUTFELD ROBERT JACOB VON
Abstract: 1. A method for bonding a metallic wire (13) to a microcircuit conductor (11), characterized in that it includes the steps of : a. applying said wire to the conductor, b. maintaining said wire in close contact with said conductor, c. applying a focussed energy beam (14) directed towards a point at least tangentially in contact with said wire, and forming a hole in said conductor, and d. applying additional energy to portions of said wire adjacent to said point for melting the wire metal so that the metal flows into said hole (15) to form an electrical contact between the wire and the conductor.
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公开(公告)号:DE2732855A1
公开(公告)日:1978-05-24
申请号:DE2732855
申请日:1977-07-21
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: MELCHER ROBERT LEE , GUTFELD ROBERT JACOB VON
Abstract: A pulse of energy including atomic, thermal or electromagnetic radiation produced by a source such as an electron or atomic beam, laser, electrical or optical means is applied to a generator. The generator includes a body of material adapted for acoustic vibration. An energy absorbing layer is in intimate acoustic contact with the body of material so that acoustic vibrations generated in the absorbing layer are transmitted to the body of material. The surface of the absorbing layer opposite to the body of material is acoustically clamped in position by a solid clamping medium.
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