Mediciones de la corriente diferencial para determinar una corriente de iones en presencia de una corriente de fugas

    公开(公告)号:ES2555875T3

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-11

    申请号:ES12780347

    申请日:2012-10-04

    Abstract: Un procedimiento de determinación de la corriente de iones en una cámara de ionización, comprendiendo dicho procedimiento las etapas de: conexión de un primer y segundo electrodos (104, 106) de una cámara (102) de ionización a un voltaje con una primera polaridad; determinación de una primera corriente entre el primer y el segundo electrodos (104, 106) de la cámara (102) de ionización provocada por el voltaje con la primera polaridad; conexión del primer y el segundo electrodos (104, 106) de la cámara de ionización al voltaje con una segunda polaridad; determinación de una segunda corriente entre el primer y el segundo electrodos (104, 106) de la cámara (102) de ionización provocada por el voltaje con la segunda polaridad; y determinación de una diferencia entre la primera y segunda corrientes, en el que la diferencia es la corriente de iones a través de la cámara de ionización.

    MICROCONTROLLER WITH OPTIMIZED ADC CONTROLLER
    2.
    发明申请
    MICROCONTROLLER WITH OPTIMIZED ADC CONTROLLER 审中-公开
    具有优化ADC控制器的微控制器

    公开(公告)号:WO2013052642A9

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-05

    申请号:PCT/US2012058716

    申请日:2012-10-04

    Abstract: An analog-to-digital (ADC) controller is used in combination with a digital processor of a microcontroller to control the operation of capacitance measurements using the capacitive voltage division (CVD) method. The ADC controller handles the CVD measurement process instead of the digital processor having to run additional program steps for controlling charging and discharging of a capacitive touch sensor and sample and hold capacitor, then coupling these two capacitors together, and measuring the resulting voltage charge thereon in determining the capacitance thereof. The ADC controller may be programmable and its programmable parameters stored in registers.

    Abstract translation: 模拟数字(ADC)控制器与微控制器的数字处理器组合使用,以使用电容分压(CVD)方法控制电容测量的操作。 ADC控制器处理CVD测量过程,而不是数字处理器必须运行额外的程序步骤,用于控制电容式触摸传感器和采样和保持电容器的充电和放电,然后将这两个电容器耦合在一起,并测量其上产生的电压电荷 确定其电容。 ADC控制器可以是可编程的,其可编程参数存储在寄存器中。

    DIFFERENTIAL CURRENT MEASUREMENTS TO DETERMINE ION CURRENT IN THE PRESENCE OF LEAKAGE CURRENT
    3.
    发明申请
    DIFFERENTIAL CURRENT MEASUREMENTS TO DETERMINE ION CURRENT IN THE PRESENCE OF LEAKAGE CURRENT 审中-公开
    泄漏电流存在时确定离子电流的差分电流测量

    公开(公告)号:WO2013052622A3

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-20

    申请号:PCT/US2012058688

    申请日:2012-10-04

    CPC classification number: G08B17/11 G01N27/66 G08B17/113

    Abstract: An ion chamber provides a current representative of its characteristics as affected by external conditions, e.g., clean air or smoke. A direct current (DC) voltage is applied to the ion chamber at a first polarity and the resulting current through the ion chamber and parasitic leakage current is measured at the first polarity, then the DC voltage is applied to the ion chamber at a second polarity opposite the first polarity, and the resulting current through the ion chamber and parasitic leakage current is measured at the second polarity. Since substantially no current flows through the ion chamber at the second polarity, the common mode parasitic leakage current contribution may be removed from the total current measurement by subtracting the current measured at the second polarity from the current measured at the first polarity, resulting in just the current through the ion chamber.

    Abstract translation: 离子室提供代表其受外部条件(例如清洁空气或烟雾)影响的其特性的电流。 直流(DC)电压以第一极性施加到离子室,并且通过离子室产生的电流和寄生漏电流以第一极性被测量,然后将直流电压以第二极性施加到离子室 与第一极性相反,并且在第二极性处测量通过离子室的所得电流和寄生漏电流。 由于基本上没有电流以第二极性流过离子室,所以可以从总电流测量中去除从第一极性测得的电流以第二极性测量的电流来消除共模寄生漏电流贡献,从而产生正好 电流通过离子室。

    SMOKE DETECTION USING CHANGE IN PERMITTIVITY OF CAPACITOR AIR DIELECTRIC
    5.
    发明申请
    SMOKE DETECTION USING CHANGE IN PERMITTIVITY OF CAPACITOR AIR DIELECTRIC 审中-公开
    使用变压器电容式空气电容器进行烟雾检测

    公开(公告)号:WO2014022525A2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-06

    申请号:PCT/US2013052956

    申请日:2013-07-31

    CPC classification number: G08B17/10 G08B17/113

    Abstract: A capacitor having air dielectric between its plates may be used to detect the presence of smoke and other contaminants in the dielectric air passing over the plates of the capacitor. Smoke from typical fires is mainly composed of unburned carbon that has diffused in the surrounding air and rises with the heat of the fire. The permittivity of the carbon particles is about 10 to 15 times the permittivity of clean air. The addition of the carbon particles into the air creates a change in the permittivity thereof that is large enough to measure by measuring a change in capacitance of the capacitor having the air dielectric through which the air laden carbon particles pass through.

    Abstract translation: 在其板之间具有空气电介质的电容器可用于检测通过电容器板上的介电空气中的烟雾和其它污染物的存在。 典型火灾中的烟雾主要由在周围空气中扩散并随火的升高而升高的未燃碳组成。 碳颗粒的介电常数为清洁空气介电常数的约10至15倍。 将碳粒子添加到空气中,通过测量具有空气电介质的电容器的电容的变化来测量电容率的变化,其电容率变大,通过空气电介质通过该电容器的空气通过。

    INTELLIGENT POWER CONTROL PERIPHERAL
    7.
    发明申请
    INTELLIGENT POWER CONTROL PERIPHERAL 审中-公开
    智能功率控制外设

    公开(公告)号:WO2008121636A3

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-27

    申请号:PCT/US2008058193

    申请日:2008-03-26

    Abstract: An intelligent power control peripheral (IPCP) may facilitate communications among individual peripherals independent from a digital processor. The IPCP is a "Meta-Peripheral" that may incorporate a configurable inter-peripheral module communications network with digital pulse width modulation (PWM) generators and timing logic therefore, at least one ADC, analog comparators and at least one DAC that may be configured to provide an automatic power control structure that may also provide automatic digital processor/DSP task and workload scheduling for applications such as switch mode power supply (SMPS), brushed motor, etc. This Meta-Peripheral may further use a configurable control fabric in combination with the aforementioned specialized peripherals for the utmost in control configuration flexibility.

    Abstract translation: 智能功率控制外设(IPCP)可以促进独立于数字处理器的各个外设之间的通信。 IPCP是一个“元外设”,可以将可配置的内部外设模块通信网络与数字脉宽调制(PWM)发生器和时序逻辑结合在一起,因此至少包含一个ADC,模拟比较器和至少一个可配置的DAC 以提供自动功率控制结构,该结构还可以为诸如开关模式电源(SMPS),有刷电机等应用提供自动数字处理器/ DSP任务和工作负载调度。该元外设还可以组合使用可配置的控制结构 与上述专用外设一起,为控制配置提供最大的灵活性。

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