Abstract:
The method is intended for manufacturing a microintegrated structure (10), typically a microactuator for a hard-disk drive unit and includes the steps of: forming interconnection regions (32a,32b) in a substrate (31) of semiconductor material; forming a first monocrystalline epitaxial layer (33); forming lower sinker regions (35a,35b) in the monocrystalline epitaxial layer (33) and in direct contact with the interconnection regions (32a,32b); forming insulating material regions (40,41) on a structure portion of the monocrystalline epitaxial layer (33); growing a second layer (45) formed by a polycrystalline portion (45') above the insulating material region and elsewhere a monocrystalline portion (45''), and forming upper sinker regions (46,47) in the second layer (45) and in direct contact with the lower sinker regions (35a). In this way no PN junctions are present inside the polycrystalline portion (45') of the second layer and the structure has a high breakdown voltage.
Abstract:
The integrated inductor (40) comprises a coil (21b) of metal which is formed in the second metal level (21). The coil is supported by a bracket (20a) extending above spaced from a semiconductor material body (3) by an air gap (28) obtained by removing a sacrificial region formed in the first metal level (16). The bracket (20a) is carried by the semiconductor material body (3) through support regions (20b) which are arranged peripherally on the bracket (20a) and are separated from one another by through apertures (36) which are connected to the air gap (28). A thick oxide region (4) extends above the semiconductor material body (3), below the air gap (28), to reduce the capacitive coupling between the inductor and the semiconductor material body (3). The inductor thus has a high quality factor, and is produced by a process compatible with present microelectronics processes.
Abstract:
The process comprises forming a buried sacrificial layer (5) of porous silicon in the starting substrate (2) and then a single-crystal epitaxial layer (7) intended to accommodate both the sensitive element and the integrated circuit. After forming electronic components (12, 18) in the epitaxial layer, the epitaxial layer (7) is anisotropically etched over the buried sacrificial layer (5) to form trenches (27) through which the buried sacrificial layer is then etched and removed. The suspended mass (30) thus obtained has high mechanical properties, high thickness, the process is wholly compatible with standard microelectronics techniques and can be implemented at low cost.
Abstract:
A suspension arm (125) for a head (120) of a disk storage device comprises at least one wall (225, 230) substantially perpendicular to the disk (105) and having a portion (238, 239) which is deformable parallel to a plane extending through a longitudinal axis (235) of the suspension arm (125) and perpendicular to the at least one wall (225, 230), and piezoelectric means (240, 255) which can deform the portion (238, 239) in order correspondingly to move the head (120), the piezoelectric means (240-255) being fixed to the deformable portion (238, 239) of the at least one wall (225, 230).
Abstract:
A sensor (100) with a movable microstructure comprises a sensitive element (105), formed in a first chip (110) of semiconductor material, for producing an electrical signal dependent on a movement of at least one movable microstructure relative to a surface of the first chip (110), the sensitive element (105) being enclosed in a hollow hermetic structure (115), and a circuitry (130) for processing said electrical signal, formed in a second chip (125) of semiconductor material, the hollow hermetic structure (115) including a metal wall (120) disposed on the surface of the first chip (110) around the sensitive element (105), and the second chip (125) being fixed to said wall (120).
Abstract:
The bi-dimensional position sensor (1) can be advantageously used in the turn system controlled from the steering wheel of a vehicle and comprises a permanent magnet (3) fixed to a control lever (4) so as to move in a plane along a first (X) and a second (Y) direction and rotate about a third direction (W) orthogonal to the preceding ones. The permanent magnet is movable with respect to an integrated device comprising a first group of sensor elements (10 1 -10 3 ) arranged spaced along the first direction, a second group of sensor elements (10 4 -10 7 ) arranged spaced along the second direction and a third group of sensor elements (10 8 -10 9 ) detecting the angular position of the permanent magnet. Electronics integrated with the sensor elements generate a code associated with each position which the permanent magnet (3) may assume and a control signal (S) corresponding to the desired function.
Abstract:
In order to manufacture a layer (15) of semiconductor material, a first wafer (1) of semiconductor material is subjected to implantation to form a defect layer (6) at a distance from a first face; the first wafer is bonded to a second wafer (10), by putting an insulating layer present on the second wafer in contact with the first face of the first wafer. Then, hydrogen atoms (13) are introduced into the first wafer (1) through a second face (3) at an energy such as to avoid defects to be generated in the first wafer and at a temperature lower than 600°C. Thereby, the first wafer splits into a usable layer (15), bonded to the second wafer (10), and a remaining layer (16) comprised between the defect layer (6) and the second face of the first wafer. Prior to bonding, the first wafer is subjected to processing steps for obtaining integrated components (7).