DEVELOPER COMPOSITION FOR ELECTROSTATIC CHARGE IMAGE

    公开(公告)号:JPS63206768A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-26

    申请号:JP3906187

    申请日:1987-02-24

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To eliminate fluctuation in the positive electrostatic charge quantity among toner particles by incorporating metal complex of 4-pyrones as an electric charge control agent into the titled compsn. CONSTITUTION:The metal complex of the 4-pyrones expressed by the formula is added as the charge control agent to the developer compsn. In the formula, R1, R2 denote (un)substd.alkyl. For example, Co complex of 2-methyl-3-hydroxy-4- pyrone is used for said complex. This complex may be added to any part of the compsn. if the complex can exhibit the positive electrostatic chargeability thereof. The complex is usable for both one-component and two-component developers. The compsn. which is high in the rising speed of electrostatic charge and has no fluctuation in the triboelectrostatic charge quantity among the toner particles and the stable positive electrostatic charge characteristic is obtd. if such complex is added to the compsn.

    PRODUCTION OF L-OR D-N2-BENZYLOXYCARBONYLLYSINE

    公开(公告)号:JPS625942A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-12

    申请号:JP14525885

    申请日:1985-07-02

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To selectively and efficiently obtain high-purity L- or D-N - benzyloxycarbonyllysine, by hydrolyzing L- or D-alpha-benzyloxycarbonylamino-epsilon- caprolactam. CONSTITUTION:DL-alpha-Amino-epsilon-caprolactam is benzyloxycarbonylated and then subjected to optical resolution to give L- or D-epsilon-benzyloxycarbonylamino-epsilon- caprolactam, which is hydrolyzed in a solvent (e.g., water or methanol) at room temperature-120 deg.C for 1-100hr by treating the reaction system with hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, etc., into an acidic condition, to give the aimed substance. The amount of the acid used is 0.9-10 equivalents, preferably 1.0-7 equivalents based on the starting raw material and its concentration is 0.3-5 normals in an aqueous solution.

    DEVELOPING COMPOSITION FOR ELECTROSTATIC CHARGE IMAGE

    公开(公告)号:JPS63202760A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-22

    申请号:JP3440487

    申请日:1987-02-19

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To make the titled composition available for a color toner, and to improve the dispersibility of the titled composition. by incorporating a specific alpha-substed. or unsubstd. amino-epsilon-caprolactam compd. in the titled composition as an electrostatic charge controller. CONSTITUTION:The titled composition contains the alpha-substd. or unsubstd. amino-epsilon-caprolactam compd. shown by the formula as the charge controller. In the formula, R1, R2 and R3 are each hydrogen atom, the substd. or unsubtd. alkyl, aryl, aralkyl or cycloalkyl group, X is an anion. Said compd. displays positive charge ability as the charge controller, and can be used as one component or two components developer. Thus, as the titled composition contains said compd., the suitable color developer is obtd. and the compatibility of the titled composition with a binding resin is improved, thereby obtained the stable electrification of the titled composition.

    QUATERNARY AMMONIUM SALT AND SURFACE ACTIVE AGENT

    公开(公告)号:JPS63141949A

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-14

    申请号:JP28888586

    申请日:1986-12-05

    Abstract: NEW MATERIAL:A compound shown by formula I (R -R are 1-25C alkyl with the proviso that at least one of R -R is >=8C higher alkyl; X is halogen anion, inorganic acid anion or organic acid anion). EXAMPLE:Brominated N -dodecyl-N ,N -dimethyllysine. USE:Useful as a surface active agent, detergent, hair rinse base, antistatic agent, etc., showing high safety to skin and hair, excellent surface active action and antistatic action. PREPARATION:The amino group at the position of alpha-amino-epsilon-caprolactam shown by formula II is quaternized and subjected to ring opening in the presence of an alkali in an aqueous solvent under heating at 80-100 deg.C to give a compound shown by formula I.

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