Fuel oil flow improver and fuel oil composition
    4.
    发明授权
    Fuel oil flow improver and fuel oil composition 有权
    燃油流动改进剂和燃油组成

    公开(公告)号:US08920523B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-30

    申请号:US14006061

    申请日:2012-03-28

    Abstract: A fuel oil flow improver comprising the ester compound (A) below and the copolymer (B) below, which is the fuel oil flow improver in which the mass ratio [(A)/(B)] of the ester compound (A) and the copolymer (B) is from 30/70 to 70/30. (A) The ester compound represented by Formula (I) below. R1 is e.g. a linear saturated C19 alkyl group, and X, Y, and Z each represent an integer of 1 or higher. (B) A copolymer of a weight-average molecular weight of 5,000 to 50,000 obtained by polymerizing (b1) to (b3) below at a molar fraction of (b1)/(b2)/(b3)=0.4 to 0.8/0.1 to 0.3/0.1 to 0.3. R2 is e.g. a linear saturated C14 alkyl group. R3 is e.g. a linear saturated C10 alkyl group. R4 is e.g. a linear saturated C12 alkyl group.

    Abstract translation: 一种燃料油流动改进剂,其包含下述酯化合物(A)和下述共聚物(B):其中酯化合物(A)的质量比[(A)/(B)]和 共聚物(B)为30/70〜70/30。 (A)由下式(I)表示的酯化合物。 R1是例如 线性饱和C19烷基,X,Y和Z各自表示1以上的整数。 (B)以(b1)/(b2)/(b3)= 0.4〜0.8 / 0.1的摩尔分数将下述(b1)〜(b3)聚合得到的重均分子量为5000〜 0.3 / 0.1〜0.3。 R2是例如 线性饱和C14烷基。 R3是例如 线性饱和C10烷基。 R4是例如 线性饱和C 12烷基。

    Additives for low-sulfur mineral oil distillates, comprising aromatics which bear a hydroxyl group, a methoxy group and an acid function
    7.
    发明申请
    Additives for low-sulfur mineral oil distillates, comprising aromatics which bear a hydroxyl group, a methoxy group and an acid function 审中-公开
    低硫矿物油馏分的添加剂,包括具有羟基,甲氧基和酸官能团的芳族化合物

    公开(公告)号:US20060242892A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-02

    申请号:US11412395

    申请日:2006-04-27

    Abstract: The invention provides an additive for fuel oils, comprising at least one copolymer of ethylene and an unsaturated ester, at least one oil-soluble polar nitrogen compound which is a reaction product of amines of the formula NR6R7R8 in which R6, R7 and R8 may be the same or different, and at least one of these groups is C8-C36-alkyl, C6-C36-cycloalkyl, C8-C36-alkenyl, especially C12-C24-alkyl, C12-C24-alkenyl or cyclohexyl, and the remaining groups are hydrogen, C1-C36-alkyl, C2-C36-alkenyl, cyclohexyl or a group of the formulae -(A-O)x-E or —(CH2)n—NYZ in which A is an ethyl or propyl group, x is from 1 to 50, E=H, C1-C30-alkyl, C5-C12-cycloalkyl or C6-C30-aryl, and n=2, 3 or 4, and Y and Z are each independently H, C1-C30-alkyl or -(A-O)x with compounds which contain at least one acyl group, and at least one aromatic compound of the formula 1, in which R is H or C1- to C4-alkyl.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于燃料油的添加剂,其包含至少一种乙烯和不饱和酯的共聚物,至少一种油溶性极性氮化合物,其是式NR 6 S的胺的反应产物 其中R 6,R 7和R 8可以是:其中R 6,R 7和R 8可以是 相同或不同,并且这些基团中的至少一个是C 8 -C 36 - 烷基,C 6 -C 36 特别是C 12 -C 24 - 亚烷基,特别是C 12 -C 24 - 亚烷基, 烷基,C 12 -C 24 - 烯基或环己基,其余基团是氢,C 1 -C 36 - 亚烷基,C 2 -C 36 - 烯基,环己基或下式的基团 - (AO)x -E或 - (CH 2)2 -NYZ其中A为乙基或丙基,x为1-50,E = H,C 1

    Fuel composition and a device for colored flames

    公开(公告)号:US20060096164A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-11

    申请号:US10525599

    申请日:2003-08-22

    Abstract: The present invention is related to a fuel composition for colored flames and an appropriate combustion device for using such composition which provides a fuel composition for colored flames with improved inflammability, realization of colored flames and persistency by having alcohol of low ignition point as a fuel, by adding a compound having an ester structure and by adding a fire power enhancer including at least 3 higher hydrocarbon. Also, the present invention provides a combustion device wherein the fuel composition is injected in fog so as to enhance ignition power when rendering colored flames by injecting through an injection nozzle and igniting, the size of flames can be controlled by adjusting pressure, and color of the flames injected through each injection nozzle portion can be realized in different colors respectively by a control device.

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