公开(公告)号：US08147569B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-03

申请号：US13085520

申请日：2011-04-13

Applicant: William R. S. Barton ,  Mark C. Davies ,  David J. Moreton

Inventor： William R. S. Barton ,  Mark C. Davies ,  David J. Moreton

IPC: C10L1/22 ,  C07D207/50

CPC classification number: C10M133/54 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/265 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10M2223/045 ,  C10N2230/04 ,  C10N2210/02

Abstract: A quaternary ammonium salt detergent made from the reaction product of the reaction of: (a) a hydrocarbyl substituted acylating agent and a compound having an oxygen or nitrogen atom capable of condensing with said acylating agent and further having a tertiary amino group; and (b) a quaternizing agent suitable for converting the tertiary amino group to a quaternary nitrogen and the use of such quaternary ammonium salt detergents in a fuel composition to reduce intake valve deposits.

Abstract translation: 由以下反应的反应产物制备的季铵盐洗涤剂：（a）烃基取代的酰化剂和具有能与所述酰化剂缩合并且还具有叔氨基的氧或氮原子的化合物; 和（b）适用于将叔氨基转化为季氮的季铵化剂以及在燃料组合物中使用这种季铵盐清净剂以减少进气阀沉积物。

公开(公告)号：US07989406B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-02

申请号：US10946062

申请日：2004-09-22

Applicant: Tadashi Katafuchi

Inventor： Tadashi Katafuchi

IPC: C10M169/04

CPC classification number: F01N3/035 ,  C10L1/12 ,  C10L1/1216 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/2425 ,  C10L1/265 ,  C10L1/30 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10M125/04 ,  C10M125/10 ,  C10M129/26 ,  C10M133/06 ,  C10M135/18 ,  C10M137/08 ,  C10M137/10 ,  C10M141/10 ,  C10M163/00 ,  C10M2201/08 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2201/10 ,  C10M2207/027 ,  C10M2207/028 ,  C10M2207/10 ,  C10M2207/262 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/28 ,  C10M2219/046 ,  C10M2219/068 ,  C10M2219/08 ,  C10M2223/042 ,  C10M2223/045 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/06 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/38 ,  C10N2230/50 ,  C10N2240/102 ,  C10N2260/14 ,  F01N3/0217 ,  F01N3/0222 ,  F01N3/0226 ,  F01N3/023 ,  F01N3/029 ,  F01N2330/06 ,  F01N2330/10 ,  F01N2430/04 ,  F01N2510/065

Abstract: An additive to a fuel oil for a Diesel engine having a Diesel particulate filter (DPF), which comprises a molybdenum compound and having the function of improving the combustion property of a particulate matter (PM) trapped with DPF; a fuel oil comprising the additive; a lubricating oil composition for a Diesel engine having DPF, which has a sulfated ash content of 1.0% by weight or smaller, a sulfur content of 0.3% by weight or smaller and a molybdenum content of 100 ppm or greater; and DPF for removing PM in combustion gas discharged from a Diesel engine vehicle by trapping and burning PM, DPF comprising a filter supporting a molybdenum compound. The combustion property of PM trapped with the filter of DPF is improved, PM is burned at a low temperature with stability, the efficiency of removal of PM is improved and the life of DPF is increased.

Abstract translation: 具有柴油发动机的燃料油的添加剂，其具有柴油微粒过滤器（DPF），其包含钼化合物并且具有改善用DPF捕集的颗粒物质（PM）的燃烧性能的功能; 包含添加剂的燃料油; 具有DPF的柴油发动机用润滑油组合物，其硫酸灰分含量为1.0重量％以下，硫含量为0.3重量％以下，钼含量为100ppm以上。 DPF用于通过捕集和燃烧PM来除去从柴油发动机车辆排出的燃烧气体中的PM，DPF包括支撑钼化合物的过滤器。 用DPF过滤器捕获的PM的燃烧性能得到改善，PM在低温下燃烧稳定，PM的去除效率提高，DPF寿命提高。

公开(公告)号：US20090031614A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-05

申请号：US11832439

申请日：2007-08-01

Applicant: Ian MacPherson ,  Joseph W. Roos ,  Thomas G. Quinn

Inventor： Ian MacPherson ,  Joseph W. Roos ,  Thomas G. Quinn

IPC: C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/24

CPC classification number: C10L10/00 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/1641 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2456 ,  C10L1/2493 ,  C10L1/265

Abstract: Fuel additive packages and fuel compositions having environmentally compatible characteristics as defined by European Council Directive 67/548/EEC is disclosed. Such additive packages and compositions may include components selected from non-persistent materials, non-bioaccumulative materials, or non-toxic materials.

Abstract translation: 公开了具有欧洲理事会指令67/548 / EEC所定义的具有环境相容特征的燃料添加剂包和燃料组合物。 这种添加剂包和组合物可以包括选自非持久性材料，非生物累积材料或无毒材料的组分。

公开(公告)号：US07399734B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-15

申请号：US10892610

申请日：2004-07-16

Applicant: Wojciech Grabowski ,  Cyril A. Migdal ,  Stephen Hull

Inventor： Wojciech Grabowski ,  Cyril A. Migdal ,  Stephen Hull

IPC: C10M169/04 ,  C10L1/28

CPC classification number: C10L10/02 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/265 ,  C10L1/285 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10M139/04 ,  C10M155/02 ,  C10M161/00 ,  C10M2223/045 ,  C10M2227/04 ,  C10M2229/04 ,  C10M2229/041 ,  C10M2229/042 ,  C10M2229/043 ,  C10M2229/047 ,  C10M2229/048 ,  C10M2229/05 ,  C10M2229/053 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2240/10

Abstract: A composition is disclosed that comprises: (A) a lubricant or a hydrocarbon fuel, and (B) at least one polysiloxane of the formula: MwD′xDyM′z where: w is 2-z; x is 0 to 50; y is 0 to 500; z is 0 to 2; M=Si(CH3)3—O—; M′=R1—Si(CH3)2O—; D=—Si(CH3)2O—; D′=—Si(CH3)(R1)O—; and R1 is an aliphatic or aromatic moiety linked to at least one silicon atom from siloxane and comprising at least one heteroatom.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种组合物，其包含：（A）润滑剂或烃燃料，和（B）至少一种下式的聚硅氧烷：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formula”end =“lead”？ ？In w w w y y y y y y y <<<<<<<<其中：w是2-z; x为0〜50; y为0〜500; z为0〜2; M = Si（CH 3 3）3 -O-; M'= R 1 -Si（CH 3）2 O - ; D = -Si（CH 3）2 O 2; D'= -Si（CH 3 3）（R 1）O - ; 并且R 1是与至少一个硅原子连接并包含至少一个杂原子的脂族或芳族部分。

公开(公告)号：US20060089273A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-27

申请号：US11168702

申请日：2005-06-27

Applicant: Robert Rowland

Inventor： Robert Rowland

IPC: C10M135/34 ,  C10L1/26

CPC classification number: C10L1/245 ,  C07D339/06 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/265 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10M135/34 ,  C10M141/10 ,  C10M2219/102 ,  C10M2223/045 ,  C10N2230/06

Abstract: Fuels, especially hydrocarbon fuels, and lubricants, especially lubricating oils, contain a class of anti-corrosion, anti-wear, anti-fatigue, and extreme pressure additives that are derived from 1,3-dithiolane-2-thiones.

Abstract translation: 燃料，特别是烃类燃料和润滑剂，特别是润滑油，含有衍生自1,3-二硫戊环-2-硫酮的一类防腐蚀，抗磨损，抗疲劳和极压添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US20060089271A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-27

申请号：US11024218

申请日：2004-12-27

Applicant: Theodore Nalesnik

Inventor： Theodore Nalesnik

IPC: C10M135/36 ,  C10L1/26

CPC classification number: C10L1/2456 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/265 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10M135/36 ,  C10M141/10 ,  C10M2219/104 ,  C10M2223/045 ,  C10N2230/06

Abstract: Disclosed herein is composition comprising: (A) a lubricant or a hydrocarbon fuel; (B) at least one additive that is a 2-(S(N)-mercaptobenzothiazole)succinic or methylene succinate esters of a structure defined herein; and optionally {circle around (C)}) at least one zinc dihydrocarbyldithiophosphate.

Abstract translation: 本文公开的组合物包含：（A）润滑剂或烃燃料; （B）至少一种作为本文定义的结构的2-（S（N） - 巯基苯并噻唑）琥珀酸或亚甲基琥珀酸酯的添加剂; 并且任选地（C（C）周围）至少一种二烃基二硫代磷酸锌。

公开(公告)号：US20050034358A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-17

申请号：US10946062

申请日：2004-09-22

Applicant: Tadashi Katafuchi

Inventor： Tadashi Katafuchi

IPC: C10L1/12 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/24 ,  C10L1/26 ,  C10L1/30 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10M125/04 ,  C10M125/10 ,  C10M129/26 ,  C10M133/06 ,  C10M135/18 ,  C10M137/08 ,  C10M137/10 ,  C10M141/10 ,  C10M163/00 ,  F01N3/021 ,  F01N3/022 ,  F01N3/023 ,  F01N3/029 ,  F01N3/035 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22

CPC classification number: F01N3/035 ,  C10L1/12 ,  C10L1/1216 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/2425 ,  C10L1/265 ,  C10L1/30 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10M125/04 ,  C10M125/10 ,  C10M129/26 ,  C10M133/06 ,  C10M135/18 ,  C10M137/08 ,  C10M137/10 ,  C10M141/10 ,  C10M163/00 ,  C10M2201/08 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2201/10 ,  C10M2207/027 ,  C10M2207/028 ,  C10M2207/10 ,  C10M2207/262 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/28 ,  C10M2219/046 ,  C10M2219/068 ,  C10M2219/08 ,  C10M2223/042 ,  C10M2223/045 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/06 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/38 ,  C10N2230/50 ,  C10N2240/102 ,  C10N2260/14 ,  F01N3/0217 ,  F01N3/0222 ,  F01N3/0226 ,  F01N3/023 ,  F01N3/029 ,  F01N2330/06 ,  F01N2330/10 ,  F01N2430/04 ,  F01N2510/065

Abstract: An additive to a fuel oil for a Diesel engine having a Diesel particulate filter (DPF), which comprises a molybdenum compound and having the function of improving the combustion property of a particulate matter (PM) trapped with DPF; a fuel oil comprising the additive; a lubricating oil composition for a Diesel engine having DPF, which has a sulfated ash content of 1.0% by weight or smaller, a sulfur content of 0.3% by weight or smaller and a molybdenum content of 100 ppm or greater; and DPF for removing PM in combustion gas discharged from a Diesel engine vehicle by trapping and burning PM, DPF comprising a filter supporting a molybdenum compound. The combustion property of PM trapped with the filter of DPF is improved, PM is burned at a low temperature with stability, the efficiency of removal of PM is improved and the life of DPF is increased.

公开(公告)号：US06712230B2

公开(公告)日：2004-03-30

申请号：US09986097

申请日：2001-11-07

Applicant: Adelardo Lopez Alba

Inventor： Adelardo Lopez Alba

IPC: B66C1306

CPC classification number: B66C13/06 ,  B62D65/18 ,  B66F7/0616 ,  B66F7/0666 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/2641 ,  C10L1/265

Abstract: A device for transporting vehicles during manufacturing is disclosed that allows for upward and downward movement of the vehicle but avoids adverse longitudinal or transverse swinging. The inventive device includes a moving carriage mounted on a fixed rail, an upper frame, a lower frame moveably connected with an elevation mechanism and at least one first pair of articulated arms for stabilizing the vertical movement of the vehicle. An additional pair of articulated arms may be provided which extend and retract in a plane that is perpendicular to the first pair of articulated arms. Additional stabilizing roller elements connected to a fixed rail are provided on a lateral arm of the upper frame to prevent swinging of the upper and the lower frames of the transporting device.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在制造期间运输车辆的装置，其允许车辆的向上和向下运动，但是避免不利的纵向或横向摆动。 本发明的装置包括安装在固定轨道上的移动滑架，上框架，与升降机构可移动地连接的下框架以及用于稳定车辆垂直运动的至少一对关节臂。 可以提供另外的一对铰接臂，其在垂直于第一对铰接臂的平面中延伸和缩回。 连接到固定轨道的附加稳定辊元件设置在上框架的侧臂上，以防止输送装置的上框架和下框架的摆动。

公开(公告)号：US5922657A

公开(公告)日：1999-07-13

申请号：US892781

申请日：1997-07-15

Applicant: Hugo Camenzind ,  Marc Ribeaud ,  Michael Fletschinger ,  Peter Rohrbach

Inventor： Hugo Camenzind ,  Marc Ribeaud ,  Michael Fletschinger ,  Peter Rohrbach

IPC: C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/12 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/20 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/24 ,  C10L1/26 ,  C10L1/28 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10M137/10 ,  C10M169/00 ,  C10N30/06 ,  C10N40/08 ,  C10N40/20 ,  C10N50/10

CPC classification number: C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/265 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10M137/10 ,  C10L1/1275 ,  C10L1/1641 ,  C10L1/1691 ,  C10L1/1828 ,  C10L1/183 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/1835 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1855 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/1886 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/207 ,  C10L1/209 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/2235 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10L1/2283 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/233 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2406 ,  C10L1/2412 ,  C10L1/2418 ,  C10L1/2425 ,  C10L1/2437 ,  C10L1/2456 ,  C10L1/2493 ,  C10L1/2608 ,  C10L1/2616 ,  C10L1/2625 ,  C10L1/2641 ,  C10L1/2658 ,  C10L1/2683 ,  C10L1/285 ,  C10M2223/047 ,  C10N2240/08 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2240/101 ,  C10N2240/104 ,  C10N2240/106 ,  C10N2240/40

Abstract: A description is given of compositions comprisingA) a lubricant, a metalworking fluid or a hydraulic fluid, in particular a base oil from the group consisting of the mineral, vegetable and synthetic (for example poly-.alpha.-olefin or ester) oils;B) from 0.005 to 1.0% by weight of a compound of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently of one another are C.sub.3 -C.sub.18 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.6 cycloalkylmethyl, C.sub.9 -C.sub.10 bicycloalkylmethyl, C.sub.9 -C.sub.10 tricycloalkylmethyl, phenyl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.24 alkylphenyl or together are (CH.sub.3).sub.2 C(CH.sub.2).sub.2, andR.sub.3 is hydrogen or methyl, and, if desired,C) other customary oil additives from the groups consisting of antioxidants, metal passivators, rust inhibitors, dispersants, detergents, viscosity index improvers, pour point depressants, antifoams, solid lubricants and further antiwear additives.

Abstract translation: 给出了包含A）润滑剂，金属加工液或液压流体，特别是来自矿物，植物和合成（例如聚-α-烯烃或酯）油的基础油的组合物的描述; B）0.005至1.0重量％的下式化合物，其中R 1和R 2彼此独立地为C 3 -C 18烷基，C 5 -C 12环烷基，C 5 -C 10环烷基甲基，C 9 -C 10三环烷基甲基，C 9 -C 10三环烷基甲基，苯基或C 7 -C 24烷基苯基 或者一起是（CH 3）2 C（CH 2）2，并且R 3是氢或甲基，并且如果需要，C）来自由抗氧化剂，金属钝化剂，防锈剂，分散剂，洗涤剂，粘度指数改进剂组成的组的其它常规油添加剂 ，倾点抑制剂，消泡剂，固体润滑剂和其他抗磨添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US5863415A

公开(公告)日：1999-01-26

申请号：US919839

申请日：1997-08-28

Applicant: Michael J. Zetlmeisl

Inventor： Michael J. Zetlmeisl

IPC: C10G75/02 ,  C10L1/26 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10M137/10 ,  C10M137/14 ,  C10M153/04 ,  C23F11/167 ,  C23F11/12 ,  C23F11/16

CPC classification number: C10M153/04 ,  C07F9/1651 ,  C10G75/02 ,  C10L1/2616 ,  C10L1/265 ,  C10L1/2683 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10M137/10 ,  C10M137/105 ,  C10M137/14 ,  C10M2223/045 ,  C10M2223/047 ,  C10M2223/06 ,  C10M2223/061 ,  C10M2225/00 ,  C10M2225/02 ,  C10N2230/12

Abstract: Corrosion of iron-containing metal surfaces in a hydrocarbon fluid having a temperature of from about 175.degree. C. to about 400.degree. C. and containing a corrosive amount of naphthenic acid is inhibited by adding to the fluid or to a feed therefor, in a total additive amount sufficient to effect corrosion inhibition in said fluid, one or more thiophosphorus compound, a salt thereof, an alkyl or aryl ester thereof, an isomer thereof, or some combination of the foregoing, thereby to effect inhibition of naphthenic acid induced corrosion in the fluid.

Abstract translation: 通过向流体或其饲料中加入温度为约175℃至约400℃并含有腐蚀性量的环烷酸的烃流体中的含铁金属表面的腐蚀， 总添加量足以实现所述流体中的腐蚀抑制，一种或多种硫代磷化合物，其盐，其烷基或芳基酯，其异构体或前述物质的一些组合，从而可以抑制环烷酸诱导的腐蚀 流体。