Electrostatic powder image transfer using pair of electrodes, one
pointed, one blunt
    161.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic powder image transfer using pair of electrodes, one pointed, one blunt 失效
    静电粉末图像转印使用一对电极,一个指向一个钝器

    公开(公告)号:US4122210A

    公开(公告)日:1978-10-24

    申请号:US840890

    申请日:1977-10-11

    CPC classification number: G03G15/163

    Abstract: A method is provided for transferring a charged particulate image such as a xerographic image across gaps between electrodes where the electrode spacing is much greater than heretofore employed. Thus, envelopes containing bulky objects such as keys, novelties and the like, can be addressed by xerographically forming a particulate image in the conventional manner and transferring it in accordance with the invention. In accordance with the invention, a charged particulate image is deposited on a non-absorbent dielectric transfer sheet and transferred to an absorbent receiver sheet by placing the transfer sheet and receiver sheet between a pair of electrodes having a potential difference sufficient to transfer the charged particulate image, one of the electrodes being a pointed electrode positioned behind the transfer sheet having an emitting angle of between 0.degree. and about 90.degree. so as to provide high fields at the emitting end of said electrode and the second electrode being a blunt electrode positioned behind the receiver sheet having an emitting angle of between about 90.degree. and 180.degree. so as to provide low fields at the emitting surface of said electrode.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种方法,用于将带电的微粒图像(例如静电复印图像)跨越电极之间的间隙转移,其中电极间距比迄今为止大得多。 因此,可以通过以常规方式通过静态形成颗粒图像并根据本发明进行转印来解决包含诸如钥匙,新颖物等等体积大的物体的信封。 根据本发明,通过将转印片和接收片放置在一对电极之间,将电荷微粒图像沉积在非吸收性电介质转印片上并转移到吸收剂接收片上,该电极具有足以转移带电粒子 图像中,一个电极是位于转印片后面的尖端电极,其发射角在0°至90°之间,以便在所述电极的发射端处提供高场,而第二电极是位于后面的钝极 所述接收片的发射角在大约90°至180°之间,以便在所述电极的发射表面处提供低场。

    Electrostatic powder painting apparatus
    162.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic powder painting apparatus 失效
    静电粉末喷涂装置

    公开(公告)号:US4114810A

    公开(公告)日:1978-09-19

    申请号:US728711

    申请日:1976-10-01

    Applicant: Senichi Masuda

    Inventor: Senichi Masuda

    CPC classification number: B05B7/1468 B05B15/1285 B05B5/032 B05B5/1683

    Abstract: An electrostatic powder painting apparatus has a cyclone structure for directing powder paint toward a surface which is to be painted. The cyclone structure includes a feed cylinder having an open outlet through which the powder paint is delivered toward the surface to be painted, this feed cylinder having an outlet which is spaced from the outlet and which is adapted to receive air and powder paint suspended therein. The air is given a whirling motion within the feed cylinder so that the powder paint suspended in the air is centrifugally advanced along the inner surface of the feed cylinder from the inlet toward the outlet thereof, a conduit communicating with the inlet to supply thereto air with powder paint suspended therein. An exhaust cylinder, whose diameter is smaller than the feed cylinder, communicates coaxially with the feed cylinder to discharge air from the interior thereof. An air supply communicates with the conduit while between the air supply and the inlet of the feed cylinder there is a powder paint supply from which powder paint is delivered to the conduit to be conveyed with the air flowing therethrough to the inlet of the feed cylinder. The part of the above conduit extending from the powder paint supply to the inlet of the feed cylinder and the feed cylinder itself provide for the air and powder a path of flow extending along the interior of the conduit from the powder paint supply through the inlet into the feed cylinder and along the feed cylinder through and somewhat beyond the outlet thereof. Situated along this path of flow is a corona discharge electrode structure for electrostatically charging the powder paint with unipolar ions so as to drive the charged powder paint electrostatically toward the surface which is to be painted.

    Abstract translation: 静电粉末喷涂装置具有用于将粉末涂料引向待涂漆的表面的旋风结构。 旋风结构包括具有开放出口的进料圆筒,粉末涂料通过该进料圆筒朝向待涂漆的表面输送,该进料圆筒具有与出口间隔开的出口,该出口适于容纳悬浮在其中的空气和粉末涂料。 空气在进料圆筒内被给予旋转运动,使得悬浮在空气中的粉末涂料沿着进料圆筒的内表面从入口向其出口离心地进入,与入口连通以向其供应空气, 粉末涂料悬浮在其中。 直径小于进料圆筒的排气筒与进料圆筒同轴地连通,从其内部排出空气。 空气供应装置与导管连通,而在供气筒和进料筒入口之间有一个粉末涂料供应源,粉末涂料从该粉末涂料输送到待输送的导管,空气流过进料筒的入口。 从粉末涂料供应部分延伸到进料圆筒入口和进料筒本身的上述管道的一部分为空气和粉末提供沿着管道内部从粉末涂料供应通过入口延伸的流动路径 进料圆筒并且沿着进料圆筒通过并稍微超出其出口。 沿着该流动路径设置有电晕放电电极结构,用于用单极离子静电充电粉末涂料,以便将电荷的粉末涂料静电驱动到待涂漆的表面。

    Process for preparing waterless printing masters comprising copolymer of
siloxane and crystallized thermoplastic blocks
    163.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing waterless printing masters comprising copolymer of siloxane and crystallized thermoplastic blocks 失效
    制备无水印刷大师的方法,包括硅氧烷和结晶的热塑性嵌段共聚物

    公开(公告)号:US4096294A

    公开(公告)日:1978-06-20

    申请号:US784183

    申请日:1977-04-04

    CPC classification number: G03G13/286 B41N1/003

    Abstract: A process for preparing a waterless printing master having a minimum background ink reflection density comprises coating a master substrate with an ink releasing block copolymer comprising elastomeric ink releasing siloxane blocks and isothermally crystallizable thermoplastic organic blocks. Thereafter, the thermoplastic blocks are isothermally crystallized and the siloxane blocks are preferably cross-linked. The printing master is imaged by depositing ink accepting particulate imaging material on the copolymer coating and heating and cooling the thermoplastic blocks to bond the particulate imaging material thereto.

    Abstract translation: 制备具有最小背景油墨反射浓度的无水印刷母版的方法包括用包含弹性体油墨释放硅氧烷嵌段和等温可结晶的热塑性有机块的油墨释放嵌段共聚物涂覆母版基材。 此后,热塑性嵌段被等温结晶,硅氧烷嵌段优选交联。 通过在共聚物涂层上沉积墨水接受的颗粒成像材料来成像印刷母版,并加热和冷却热塑性块以将颗粒成像材料粘合到其上。

    Electrostatic coating grid and method
    164.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic coating grid and method 失效
    静电涂层网格和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4084019A

    公开(公告)日:1978-04-11

    申请号:US655460

    申请日:1976-02-05

    CPC classification number: B05C19/025 Y10S118/05

    Abstract: A power grid for a fluidized bed for electrostatically depositing a powdered plastic coating material from the bed onto an elongated metal substrate moving in a path of travel above the upper surface of the bed on a substantially horizontal pass line. The power grid includes two co-planar wire mesh elements positioned beneath the surface of the bed, the elements having opposed edges in parallel spaced relationship and defining a gap therebetween beneath the pass line. The edges are upturned to form a plurality of electrode segments, the tips of the electrode segments being substantially coincident with the upper surface of the bed when energized. In operation the electrode segments form a row of localized corona discharges to either side of the passing substrate to effect electrostatic deposition of a thin uniform film coating of the powdered material thereon.

    Abstract translation: 用于流化床的电网,用于将粉末状塑料涂层材料从床上静电沉积到细长金属基底上,所述细长金属基底在基本水平的通过线上在床的上表面上行进的路径中移动。 电力网包括位于床的表面下方的两个共平面的金属丝网元件,元件具有平行隔开关系的相对边缘,并且在通过线之下限定了间隙。 边缘被向上翻开以形成多个电极段,当通电时,电极段的尖端基本上与床的上表面重合。 在操作中,电极段在通过的衬底的任一侧上形成一排局部电晕放电,以实现其上的粉末材料的薄均匀膜涂层的静电沉积。

    Electrostatic powder coating method
    165.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic powder coating method 失效
    静电粉末涂布法

    公开(公告)号:US4075011A

    公开(公告)日:1978-02-21

    申请号:US532226

    申请日:1974-12-12

    CPC classification number: G03G9/08 B05D1/06 G03G8/00

    Abstract: In an electrostatic powder coating method for coating a plate with electrostatic coating powder after or before the plate is provided with marking lines by electrophotographic print marking process, areas which are preferred to be free from the coating are not applied with the coating powder. After the coating powder is uniformly scattered on the plate, the powder is selectively removed to form a pattern shaped coating on the plate to form a non-coat area around the marking lines. In order to selectively remove the powder from the surface of the plate, a powder removing device which is controlled by a non-coating signal is used. The non-coating signal is given by a non-coating information output device. The non-coating information is recorded on an original which carries marking information for the electrophotographic print marking process. The marking information is recorded in one color and the non-coating information is recorded in another color on the original so that the marking information and the non-coating information may be detected independently of each other.

    Abstract translation: 在通过电子照相印刷标记法在板上设置标记线之后或之后用静电涂层粉末涂布的静电粉末涂布方法中,优选不含涂层的区域不涂覆涂层粉末。 涂层粉末均匀地散布在板上之后,选择性地除去粉末,在板上形成图形形状的涂层,以在标记线周围形成非涂层区域。 为了从板的表面选择性地除去粉末,使用由非涂覆信号控制的粉末去除装置。 无涂层信号由非涂层信息输出装置给出。 非涂层信息被记录在携带用于电子照相打印标记处理的标记信息的原件上。 标记信息以一种颜色记录,并且非涂层信息以原件上的另一颜色记录,从而可以彼此独立地检测标记信息和非涂覆信息。

    Method of masking, venting and coating the inside of a receptacle
    167.
    发明授权
    Method of masking, venting and coating the inside of a receptacle 失效
    屏蔽,排放和涂覆容器内部的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4025660A

    公开(公告)日:1977-05-24

    申请号:US724822

    申请日:1976-09-20

    Abstract: In a method for coating the inside of a receptacle, fluid flow is controlled by a valve that has a torpedo shaped valving member in the middle of an enlarged passageway. The valving member contains an elastomeric sleeve that expands outwardly from a hinged area when compressed to form a line seal with the passageway. The valve is in the form of a multiple valve -- feeding, bypass and venting valving units all in one dielectric casting. Said casting is unitary with flange means operative to seal and mask said inside with respect to the external surface of the receptacle while the vent and coating material discharge means is functionally associated with said inside.

    Abstract translation: 在用于涂覆容器内部的方法中,通过在扩大的通道的中间具有鱼雷形阀构件的阀来控制流体流动。 阀构件包含弹性体套筒,其在被压缩时从铰接区域向外膨胀以与通道形成线密封。 阀门采用多个阀门 - 进料,旁路和排气阀门形式,全部在一个电介质铸件中。 所述铸件是单一的,其中法兰装置用于相对于容器的外表面密封和掩蔽所述内部,同时通风口和涂料排出装置在功能上与所述内部相关联。

    Method for powder coating
    168.
    发明授权
    Method for powder coating 失效
    粉末涂层方法

    公开(公告)号:US4009301A

    公开(公告)日:1977-02-22

    申请号:US503321

    申请日:1974-09-05

    CPC classification number: B05D1/12 B05B13/0235 B05D3/0218 B05D3/0254

    Abstract: A method for powder coating of articles with an organic polymeric material. Articles to be coated, preferably glass containers, are transported by a first conveying mechanism through a pre-heat oven wherein their temperature is raised to a level above ambient temperature. The preheated containers are then transferred to chucks of a second conveying mechanism which carry the containers through a powder spray apparatus wherein the organic polymeric material is applied to the container. The chucks of the second conveying mechanism are cool and any oversprayed material will not adhere thereto. After spraying, the containers are again heated to cure the sprayed-on powder coating to form a filmlike layer on the container. The containers are then cooled below the softening point of the organic polymeric material and released from the second conveying mechanism for further handling.

    Abstract translation: 用有机聚合物材料粉末涂覆制品的方法。 待涂覆的制品,优选玻璃容器,通过第一输送机构通过预热炉输送,其中它们的温度升高到高于环境温度的水平。 然后将预热的容器转移到第二输送机构的卡盘中,该第二输送机构将容器运送通过粉末喷射装置,其中将有机聚合物材料施加到容器。 第二输送机构的卡盘是冷却的,并且任何过喷的材料都不会粘附到其上。 喷涂后,再次加热容器以固化喷涂的粉末涂料,以在容器上形成膜状层。 然后将容器冷却到低于有机聚合物材料的软化点并从第二输送机构释放以进一步处理。

    Triboelectric filter and method of using it in an electrophotographic
printer
    169.
    发明授权
    Triboelectric filter and method of using it in an electrophotographic printer 失效
    摩擦电滤波器及其在电子照相打印机中的使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US3982043A

    公开(公告)日:1976-09-21

    申请号:US554888

    申请日:1975-03-03

    CPC classification number: G03G21/10

    Abstract: Airborne electrophotographic toner particles are filtered by a body of carrier beads of a material selected to develop a relatively high triboelectric charge upon contact by the toner particles. When the filtering capability of the body of carrier beads is exhausted, the carrier beads and the collected toner are simply mixed into the developer mix of a xerographic machine whereby the collected toner can be reused.

    Abstract translation: 空气电子照相调色剂颗粒被选择用于在由调色剂颗粒接触时产生相对高的摩擦电荷的材料的载体珠的主体过滤。 当载体珠的主体的过滤能力被耗尽时,将载体珠和收集的调色剂简单地混合到静电复印机的显影剂混合物中,由此可以重复使用所收集的调色剂。

    Method of making patterned dry resin coated sheet insulation
    170.
    发明授权
    Method of making patterned dry resin coated sheet insulation 失效
    制作图案干树脂涂层板材绝缘方法

    公开(公告)号:US3974302A

    公开(公告)日:1976-08-10

    申请号:US527458

    申请日:1974-11-26

    Abstract: A porous, electrical insulating adhesive substrate is made by (A) electrostatically coating a flexible sheet material with heat reactive adhesive resin particles, having an average particle size of between about 1 micron to 2,000 microns, the adhesive particles are applied in a predetermined pattern on the sheet covering from about 10 percent to 90 percent of the sheet material area, the area between the resin pattern not being patterned and then (B) heating the patterened coated sheet material between about 65.degree.C to 250.degree.C, forming a discontinuous, 0.25 mil to 25 mil (0.006 mm to 0.635 mm) thick, dry coating pattern of heat reactive adhesive particles bonded to the sheet material, said heat reactive adhesive coating covering from about 10 percent to 90 percent of the sheet material area; the patterned coated sheet may then be inserted as an oil permeable layer insulation between high voltage windings and low voltage windings and between layers of high and low voltage windings in a wound coil assembly, after which the assembly can be heated at a temperature and for a time effective to securely bond the winding layers together, and thus provide a porous, oil permeable, bonded transformer coil assembly.

    Abstract translation: 多孔电绝缘粘合剂基材是通过(A)用热反应性粘合树脂颗粒静电涂覆柔性片材制成的,其平均粒度为约1微米至2,000微米,粘合剂颗粒以预定图案施加在 片材覆盖片材面积的约10%至90%,树脂图案之间的区域未被图案化,然后(B)在约65℃至250℃之间加热被镀覆的片材,形成不连续的, 0.25密耳至25密耳(0.006mm至0.635mm)的厚的,与片材材料结合的热反应性粘合剂颗粒的干涂层图案,所述热反应性粘合剂涂层覆盖片材面积的约10%至90%; 然后可以将图案化的涂覆片材作为高压绕组和低压绕组之间的油渗透层绝缘以及在缠绕线圈组件中的高压和低压绕组的层之间插入,之后组件可以在一个温度下加热, 时间有效地将绕组层牢固地粘合在一起,从而提供多孔的,可透油的,粘合的变压器线圈组件。

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