Spectrometer apparatus for measuring spectra of a liquid sample using an integrating cavity

    公开(公告)号:US10983045B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-20

    申请号:US16340550

    申请日:2017-10-11

    Abstract: A spectrometer apparatus for measuring spectra of a liquid sample, such as a beverage like wine. The apparatus has an integrating cavity with a reflective inner wall to receive a cuvette containing the liquid sample within the integrating cavity. A combination of light inlet ports and light outlet ports are provided to receive light from at least one light source and deliver light to a spectrometer. A light path adjuster is configured to selectively adjust a light path through the integrating cavity so at least two distinct light paths are provided wherein when the light path adjuster is in a first configuration, the apparatus is in transmission mode in which light from the light source follows a first light path; when the light path adjuster is in a second configuration, the apparatus is in a diffusely reflecting mode in which light from the light source follows a second light path.

    Sensing substrate, manufacturing method thereof, and sensor

    公开(公告)号:US10976577B1

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-13

    申请号:US16691560

    申请日:2019-11-21

    Abstract: A sensing substrate including a substrate, a quantum well structure, a sensing surface and metal nanoparticles is provided. The quantum well structure is disposed on the substrate, and the quantum well structure includes at least one first metal nitride layer and second metal nitride layers. The first metal nitride layers and the second metal nitride layers are stacked on the substrate in alternation manner. The quantum well structure is located between the sensing surface and the substrate. The metal nanoparticles are disposed on the sensing surface, and the sensing surface is a rough surface. A manufacturing method of the sensing substrate and a sensor are also provided.

    Liquid crystal fourier transform imaging spectrometer

    公开(公告)号:US10958855B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-23

    申请号:US16450374

    申请日:2019-06-24

    Abstract: A medical system comprising a hand-held imaging device comprising optical components including a light source to illuminate an area of medical interest, a liquid crystal variable retarder to receive light from the area of medical interest, and a retardance controller to provide a driving waveform to the variable retarder that controls retardance. The device also includes an image sensor configured to receive light from the variable retarder and to convert the received light into an output voltage signal for either the camera operation or the hyperspectral imaging operation, and communication circuitry configured to communicate imaging information based on the output voltage signal to a medical diagnostic system. The hand-held imaging device is configured to switchably perform a hyperspectral imaging and a camera operation such that the operations share at least one optical component. The diagnostic device is configured to receive the imaging information and to provide diagnostic information based thereon.

    Detection of pH
    165.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10942123B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-09

    申请号:US16345061

    申请日:2017-10-27

    Abstract: We disclose methods and apparatus for measuring pH in a sub-surface volume of a diffusely scattering sample. Probe light is directed to an entry region on the sample surface, and collected from a collection region on the sample surface following diffuse scattering within the sample. The collection region is spatially offset from the entry region, so that when one or more Raman spectral features are detected in the collected probe light, a pH of the sub-surface volume can be determined from the spectral features.

    Stimulated Raman spectroscopic microscope by resonant delay-line tuning

    公开(公告)号:US10928324B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-02-23

    申请号:US16470119

    申请日:2017-12-14

    Abstract: A microsecond-scale stimulated Raman spectroscopic imaging system having a light source, such as a laser output that provides two femtosecond laser beams and a modulator to modulate the laser intensity at frequency between about 1 and about 100 megahertz. The system can further include a medium that chirps the two femtosecond beams to generate a spectral focus in a specimen, and a galvo mirror or resonant mirror pair to scan the two femtosecond beams in two dimension on the specimen. An objective lens can focus the two laser beams into a specimen or sample and a resonant delay scanner configured to produce an optical delay to the pair of chirped beams in said specimen and a tuned amplifier or lock-in amplifier can be used to extract the stimulated Raman-signal shift at the aforementioned modulation frequency.

    PHOTON COUNTING AND SPECTROSCOPY
    170.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20210025757A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-28

    申请号:US16604557

    申请日:2018-04-12

    Applicant: CAPTL LLC

    Abstract: A measurement system includes an optical source (e.g., laser) to irradiate a sample (e.g., a cell); a solid-state photon detector (SSPD) to receive resultant light from the sample; and a photon counter to count photons received by the SSPD. The photon counter can include a differentiator to provide a differentiated photon signal and a crossing detector configured to count photons based on a number of times the differentiated photon signal crosses a predetermined threshold level. In some examples, a pulse detector can provide a pulse-width signal from the SSPD output photon signal, and a pulse counter can count based on both a number of pulses and widths of the pulses. The SSPD can include a silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) array or a solid-state photomultiplier. Some examples use the measurement system to measure samples in fluids, e.g., in flow cytometers or multi-well plates.

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