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171.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08891073B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-18
申请号：US13183228
申请日：2011-07-14
Applicant: Andrew J. Effenberger, Jr. , Jill R. Scott , Timothy R. McJunkin
Inventor： Andrew J. Effenberger, Jr. , Jill R. Scott , Timothy R. McJunkin
CPC classification number: G01J3/18 , G01J3/26 , G01J3/443 , G01N21/718
Abstract: In laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS), an apparatus includes a pulsed laser configured to generate a pulsed laser signal toward a sample, a constructive interference object and an optical element, each located in a path of light from the sample. The constructive interference object is configured to generate constructive interference patterns of the light. The optical element is configured to disperse the light. A LIBS system includes a first and a second optical element, and a data acquisition module. The data acquisition module is configured to determine an isotope measurement based, at least in part, on light received by an image sensor from the first and second optical elements. A method for performing LIBS includes generating a pulsed laser on a sample to generate light from a plasma, generating constructive interference patterns of the light, and dispersing the light into a plurality of wavelengths.
Abstract translation: 在激光诱发击穿光谱（LIBS）中，一种装置包括脉冲激光器，其经配置以产生朝向样品的脉冲激光信号，构造干涉物体和光学元件，每个位于来自样品的光的路径中。 构造性干扰对象被配置为产生光的建设性干涉图案。 光学元件构造成分散光。 LIBS系统包括第一和第二光学元件，以及数据采集模块。 数据采集模块被配置为至少部分地基于图像传感器从第一和第二光学元件接收的光来确定同位素测量。 用于执行LIBS的方法包括在样本上产生脉冲激光以产生来自等离子体的光，产生光的建设性干涉图案，以及将光分散成多个波长。
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公开(公告)号：US20100097613A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：US12524335
申请日：2008-01-23
Applicant: Heikki Saari
Inventor： Heikki Saari
CPC classification number: G01J3/10 , G01J3/26 , G01J3/433 , G02B26/001
Abstract: The invention relates to a spectrometer for material analysis and to a control method for a spectrometer. The spectrometer includes a radiant source (140) formed by multiple single radiation sources (141) having different central wavelengths, for generating a measuring signal, a measurement object (100) containing a material to be analyzed, at least one electrically tunable Fabry-Perot filter (120, 220) for the band pass filtering the measuring signal by at least two pass bands, and a detector (300, 400) for detecting said filtered measuring signals received from the measurement object (100). In accordance with the invention the spectrometer has means (312) for modulating each of the single radiation sources (141) and correspondingly means (307, 309) for demodulating the detected signals such that the signal from each single radiation source can be distinguished from each other in the detector (300, 400), and the spectrometer has means for detecting (300, 400) and demodulating (306, 307) multiple pass bands simultaneously.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于材料分析的光谱仪和用于光谱仪的控制方法。 光谱仪包括由具有不同中心波长的多个单一辐射源（141）形成的用于产生测量信号的辐射源（140），包含待分析材料的测量对象（100），至少一个电可调节法布里 - 珀罗 滤波器（120,220），用于通过至少两个通带对测量信号进行带通滤波;以及检测器（300,400），用于检测从测量对象（100）接收的所述滤波的测量信号。 根据本发明，光谱仪具有用于调制单个辐射源（141）和对应装置（307,309）中的每一个的装置（312），用于解调检测到的信号，使得可以将每个单个辐射源的信号与每个辐射源 另一个在检测器（300,400）中，并且光谱仪具有同时检测（300,400）和解调（306,307）多个通带的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US07649627B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-19
申请号：US11703643
申请日：2007-02-08
Applicant: Toshikazu Yamamoto
Inventor： Toshikazu Yamamoto
IPC: G01J3/26
CPC classification number: G01J3/1804 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0297 , G01J3/08 , G01J3/10 , G01J3/28 , G01J2003/2873 , G01N21/274
Abstract: In a wavelength calibration method, an observed spectrum of a light that has a wavelength band is obtained, wherein the light has at least an attenuated wavelength component that corresponds to at least a predetermined absorption wavelength that is included in the wavelength band. A corrected spectrum is then obtained from the observed spectrum, wherein the corrected spectrum has reduced dependencies upon the full width at half maximum of an emission band of the light and upon an intensity ripple period of the light.
Abstract translation: 在波长校准方法中，获得具有波长带的光的观察光谱，其中光至少具有对应于包括在波长带中的至少预定吸收波长的衰减波长分量。 然后从观察到的光谱获得校正的光谱，其中校正光谱对光的发射带的半峰全宽和光强度波动周期的依赖性降低。
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公开(公告)号：US07365842B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-29
申请号：US11154968
申请日：2005-06-16
Applicant: Junichi Kitagawa
Inventor： Junichi Kitagawa
CPC classification number: G01N21/6458
Abstract: A light scanning type confocal microscope includes a light source unit that projects an excitation light beam, a scanning optical system that scans the excitation light beam, an objective lens that applies the excitation light beam to a sample, a separation optical element that separates the excitation light and detection light generated by the sample, a confocal detection unit that obtains a confocal effect, and a spectral detection device that spectrally detects the detection light. The spectral detection device has a spectroscopic element that spectrally separates the detection light, a light extracting unit that extracts light in a wavelength band from the light spectrally separated by the spectroscopic element, a detector that detects the light extracted by the light extracting unit, and a wavelength band shifting unit that shifts a wavelength band of light to be extracted by the light extracting unit.
Abstract translation: 光扫描型共聚焦显微镜包括投射激发光束的光源单元，扫描激发光束的扫描光学系统，将激发光束施加到样本的物镜;分离光学元件，其分离激发 由样品产生的光和检测光，获得共焦效应的共焦检测单元以及光谱检测检测光的光谱检测装置。 光谱检测装置具有光谱分离检测光的分光元件，从由分光元件光谱分离的光提取波长带的光的光提取单元，检测由光提取单元提取的光的检测器，以及 波长带移位单元，其移位由光提取单元提取的光的波长带。
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公开(公告)号：US20070070347A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-29
申请号：US11448343
申请日：2006-06-06
Applicant: Axel Scherer , Mark Adams
Inventor： Axel Scherer , Mark Adams
CPC classification number: G01J3/26 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0256 , G01N21/0303 , G01N21/031 , G01N21/05 , G01N21/645 , G01N2021/0346 , G01N2021/058 , G01N2021/6417 , G01N2021/6482
Abstract: A miniaturized fluidic spectrometer comprises a light source, a fluidic circuit having a plurality of flow channels through which an analyte flows, and a proximity detector array for detecting light from the light source transmitted through the fluidic circuit. Where the light source is broadband, a variable filter is disposed between the detector array and the fluidic circuit so that each position of the detector array is provided with a different wavelength response. The fluidic circuit is disposed in an optimized Fabry-Perot etalon. The fluidic circuit is defined in an elastomeric material and includes means for tuning the Fabry-Perot etalon by pressurization of flow channels in the elastomeric material.
Abstract translation: 微型流体光谱仪包括光源，具有分析物流过的多个流动通道的流体回路和用于检测透过流体回路的光源的光的接近检测器阵列。 在光源是宽带的情况下，在检测器阵列和流体回路之间设置可变滤波器，使得检测器阵列的每个位置具有不同的波长响应。 流体回路设置在优化的法布里 - 珀罗标准具中。 流体回路被限定在弹性体材料中，并且包括用于通过对弹性体材料中的流动通道加压来调节法布里 - 珀罗标准具的装置。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20050269489A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：US10862006
申请日：2004-06-04
Applicant: Domino Taverner
Inventor： Domino Taverner
CPC classification number: G01J3/26 , G01J3/1895 , G01J9/02 , G01J2003/2866
Abstract: A method and apparatus for quickly and accurately determining optical wavelengths using multiple features of an optical spectrum produced by an optical element that is configured to produce an optical spectrum having multiple resolvable features. Finding the mean of the measured values of the multiple resolvable features may provide an improved characterizing measurement of the element. Examples of optical elements suitable for use in the present invention include, but are not limited to, super-structured fiber Bragg gratings, multiple fiber Bragg gratings, Fabry-Perot etalons and gas cells.
Abstract translation: 一种用于使用被配置为产生具有多个可分辨特征的光谱的光学元件产生的光谱的多个特征快速且准确地确定光学波长的方法和装置。 找到多个可分辨特征的测量值的平均值可以提供元素的改进的表征测量。 适用于本发明的光学元件的示例包括但不限于超结构光纤布拉格光栅，多光纤布拉格光栅，法布里 - 珀罗标准具和气体电池。
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公开(公告)号：US20050249384A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-10
申请号：US10843512
申请日：2004-05-10
Applicant: Julie Fouquet , Richard Haven , Scott Corzine
Inventor： Julie Fouquet , Richard Haven , Scott Corzine
CPC classification number: G01J3/26 , G06K9/00604 , G06K9/2018 , H04N13/254
Abstract: An object to be detected is illuminated by a single broadband light source or multiple light sources emitting light at different wavelengths. The light is captured by an imager, which includes a light-detecting sensor covered by a hybrid filter.
Abstract translation: 要被检测的物体由单个宽带光源或发射不同波长的光的多个光源照亮。 光被摄像机捕获，该成像器包括由混合滤光器覆盖的光检测传感器。
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公开(公告)号：US20050243080A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US10833121
申请日：2004-04-28
Applicant: Bao-Sung Yeh , James Przybyla , Michael Regan
Inventor： Bao-Sung Yeh , James Przybyla , Michael Regan
CPC classification number: G09G3/3466 , G02B26/001
Abstract: A pixel device, comprising; a first plate, a second plate disposed under the first plate, and a third plate disposed under the second plate; a first power supply for providing a first voltage to the first plate; a second power supply for providing a second voltage to the second plate; and a third power supply for providing a third voltage to the third plate.
Abstract translation: 一种像素装置，包括： 第一板，设置在第一板下方的第二板和设置在第二板下方的第三板; 用于向所述第一板提供第一电压的第一电源; 用于向所述第二板提供第二电压的第二电源; 以及用于向第三板提供第三电压的第三电源。
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公开(公告)号：US20050195401A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-08
申请号：US10922896
申请日：2004-08-23
Applicant: Hong-Xi Cao , Ricky Hsu
Inventor： Hong-Xi Cao , Ricky Hsu
CPC classification number: G01J9/0246
Abstract: A wavelength meter is combined with optical elements to measure the wavelength in order to change communication channels by adjusting the wavelength. The wavelength meter has two wavelength-dependent interferometers with a lower sensitivity on large wavelength ranges and a higher sensitivity on small wavelength ranges, respectively. Each interferometer provides an output signal having an intensity that varies with wavelength. Using the interferometer with a lower sensitivity on large wavelength ranges to first determine a rough range of the wavelength of an incident optical signal, it then uses the interferometer with a higher sensitivity on small wavelength ranges to measure the accurate wavelength of the incident optical beam.
Abstract translation: 波长计与光学元件组合以测量波长，以通过调整波长来改变通信信道。 波长计有两个波长相关的干涉仪，分别在较大波长范围内具有较低的灵敏度，在较小的波长范围内具有较高的灵敏度。 每个干涉仪提供具有随波长变化的强度的输出信号。 使用在较大波长范围内具有较低灵敏度的干涉仪首先确定入射光信号的波长的粗略范围，然后使用在较小波长范围内具有较高灵敏度的干涉仪来测量入射光束的准确波长。
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公开(公告)号：US20050122191A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：US11002441
申请日：2004-12-02
Applicant: Ryosuke Nakamura , Shinichi Kamisuki , Akihiro Murata , Mitsuhiro Yoda
Inventor： Ryosuke Nakamura , Shinichi Kamisuki , Akihiro Murata , Mitsuhiro Yoda
CPC classification number: G02B26/001 , G01J3/26
Abstract: An optical tunable filter is provided including a first substrate having light transmission properties and having a movable part and a supporting member that movably supports the movable part and having a smaller thickness than the movable part, a second substrate having light transmission properties and opposed to the first substrate, a first gap and a second gap provided between the movable part and the second substrate, an interference part causing interference between the movable part and the second substrate through the second gap and a drive member changing an interval of the second gap by moving the movable part to the second substrate by making use of the first gap.
Abstract translation: 提供一种光可调谐滤光器，包括具有透光性的第一基板和具有可移动部分和可移动地支撑可移动部分并且具有比可移动部分更小的厚度的支撑部件，具有透光性并与其相对的第二基板 第一基板，设置在可动部分和第二基板之间的第一间隙和第二间隙，干涉部分，通过第二间隙引起可动部分和第二基板之间的干涉;以及驱动部件，通过移动来改变第二间隙的间隔 通过利用第一间隙将可动部分移动到第二基板。
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