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公开(公告)号：US3989531A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-02
申请号：US450364
申请日：1974-03-12
Applicant: Charles M. Orlando , Francois A. Lavallee
Inventor： Charles M. Orlando , Francois A. Lavallee
IPC: C07C37/62 , C07C39/367 , C08G59/30 , C08G63/682 , C08K5/109 , C08K5/136 , C08L25/04 , C08L67/02 , C08L69/00 , C10L1/20 , C08K5/13 , C09D5/18 , C09K3/28
CPC classification number: C10L1/203 , C08G59/30 , C08G63/682 , C08K5/109 , C08K5/13 , C08K5/136 , C08L25/04 , C08L67/02 , C08L2201/02 , C08L69/00 , Y10S260/24 , Y10S525/905
Abstract: Bromobiphenols comprising 2,2' ,6,6'-tetraalkyl-3,3',5,5'-tetrabromo-1,1'-biphenols and derivatives thereof are employed as fire-retardant additives for normally flammable resins yielding fire-retardant polymeric compositions. These fire-retardant compositions are thermally stable and can be molded or formed into fire-retardant articles, such as films, sheeting, fibers, laminates, or reinforced plastics by conventional techniques.
Abstract translation: 包含2,2'，6,6'-四烷基-3,3'，5,5'-四溴-1,1'-联苯酚及其衍生物的溴苯酚用作阻燃添加剂，用于产生阻燃性的通常的可燃性树脂 聚合物组合物。 这些阻燃组合物是热稳定的，并且可以通过常规技术被模制或形成阻燃制品，例如膜，片材，纤维，层压材料或增强塑料。
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12.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US3210428A
公开(公告)日：1965-10-05
申请号：US83802859
申请日：1959-09-04
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CORP
Inventor： GUEST HOWARD R , BARNES ROBERT K
CPC classification number: C10M1/08 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/1835 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/203 , C10L1/231 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/025 , C10M2207/046 , C10M2211/042 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2215/202
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公开(公告)号：US2496983A
公开(公告)日：1950-02-07
申请号：US6130748
申请日：1948-11-20
Applicant: ETHYL CORP
Inventor： GEORGE CALINGAERT
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公开(公告)号：US2403758A
公开(公告)日：1946-07-09
申请号：US50498043
申请日：1943-10-04
Applicant: SHELL DEV
Inventor： RUST FREDERICK F , DICKEY FRANK H , BELL EDWARD R
CPC classification number: C08F4/32 , C07C409/16 , C08F36/04 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/1811 , C10L1/203 , F02B47/00 , Y10S260/28
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公开(公告)号：US20050229479A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-20
申请号：US11104898
申请日：2005-04-13
Applicant: Joseph Fernandes
Inventor： Joseph Fernandes
CPC classification number: C10L10/10 , C10L1/1241 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1828 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/1855 , C10L1/1857 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/202 , C10L1/203 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/223 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/226 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2437 , C10L1/2608 , C10L1/28 , C10L1/30 , C10L1/305 , C10L1/308
Abstract: Anti-knock gasoline fuel compositions are provided including anti-knock additives and mixtures thereof. The octane quality of fuel for an internal combustion engine improved with the anti-knock additives.
Abstract translation: 提供了防爆汽油燃料组合物，包括抗爆震添加剂及其混合物。 内燃机燃油的辛烷值随抗爆添加剂而提高。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US06540796B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-01
申请号：US09930401
申请日：2001-08-15
Applicant: Johannes J. De Groot , John Meijer
Inventor： Johannes J. De Groot , John Meijer
IPC: C10L118
CPC classification number: C10L1/224 , C10L1/026 , C10L1/1811 , C10L1/203 , C10L1/2286 , C10L3/00 , C10L3/12 , C10L10/02
Abstract: The invention relates to use of trioxepan compounds of formula I with R1-3 being independently selected from substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl groups in the process to make fuels with improved ignition properties. Preferably, R1 and R3 are selected from lower alkyl groups, such as methyl, ethyl, and isopropyl, while R2 is preferably selected from methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, amyl, isoamyl, cyclohexyl, CH3C(O)CH2—, C2H5OC(O)CH2—, HOC(CH3)2CH2—, and
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及在制备具有改进的点火性能的燃料的方法中使用式I的三氧杂环庚烷化合物与R 1-3独立地选自取代或未取代的烃基。 优选地，R 1和R 3选自低级烷基，例如甲基，乙基和异丙基，而R2优选选自甲基，乙基，异丙基，异丁基，戊基，异戊基，环己基，CH 3 C（O）CH 2 - ，C 2 H 5 OC（ O）CH 2 - ，HOC（CH 3）2 CH 2 - ，和
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公开(公告)号：US20020038524A1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-04
申请号：US09930401
申请日：2001-08-15
Inventor： Johannes J. De Groot , John Meijer
IPC: C10L001/18
CPC classification number: C10L1/224 , C10L1/026 , C10L1/1811 , C10L1/203 , C10L1/2286 , C10L3/00 , C10L3/12 , C10L10/02
Abstract: The invention relates to use of trioxepan compounds of formula I 1 (I), with R1-3 being independently selected from substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl groups in the process to make fuels with improved ignition properties. Preferably, R1 and R3 are selected from lower alkyl groups, such as methyl, ethyl, and isopropyl, while R2 is preferably selected from methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, amyl, isoamyl, cyclohexyl, CH3C(O)CH2null, C2H5OC(O)CH2null, HOC(CH3)2CH2null, and 2
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及式I（I）的三氧杂环庚烷化合物的用途，其中R1-3独立地选自取代或未取代的烃基，以制备具有改善的点燃性能的燃料。 优选地，R 1和R 3选自低级烷基，例如甲基，乙基和异丙基，而R2优选选自甲基，乙基，异丙基，异丁基，戊基，异戊基，环己基，CH 3 C（O）CH 2 - ，C 2 H 5 OC（ O）CH 2 - ，HOC（CH 3）2 CH 2 - ，a
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公开(公告)号：US4690687A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-01
申请号：US863623
申请日：1986-05-14
Applicant: Thomas E. Johnston , Casper J. Dorer, Jr.
Inventor： Thomas E. Johnston , Casper J. Dorer, Jr.
IPC: C10L1/14 , C10L1/12 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/182 , C10L1/183 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/20 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/234 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/26 , C10L1/28 , C10L1/30 , C10L10/00
CPC classification number: C10L10/08 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/146 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/04 , C10L10/06 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/1814 , C10L1/1817 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1828 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/1857 , C10L1/188 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/1885 , C10L1/1886 , C10L1/1888 , C10L1/189 , C10L1/1895 , C10L1/1955 , C10L1/1963 , C10L1/1966 , C10L1/1973 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/1981 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/201 , C10L1/202 , C10L1/203 , C10L1/205 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/223 , C10L1/2235 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/231 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/2335 , C10L1/2362 , C10L1/2364 , C10L1/2366 , C10L1/2368 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/2406 , C10L1/2412 , C10L1/2418 , C10L1/2425 , C10L1/2431 , C10L1/2437 , C10L1/2443 , C10L1/2475 , C10L1/2481 , C10L1/2493 , C10L1/26 , C10L1/2608 , C10L1/2616 , C10L1/2641 , C10L1/265 , C10L1/2683 , C10L1/2691 , C10L1/285 , C10L1/301 , C10L1/303 , C10L1/305
Abstract: A fuel composition for internal combustion engines, and more particularly, a fuel composition for internal combustion engines containing less than about 0.5 gram of lead per gallon of fuel is described. The fuel provides acceptable valve seat protection in engines designed to operate on leaded fuels. A further aspect of the invention is to reduce deposit formation within the cylinders.
Abstract translation: 一种内燃机用燃料组合物，特别是含有少于约0.5克铅每加仑燃料的内燃机燃料组合物。 燃油在设计用于对含铅燃料进行操作的发动机中提供可接受的阀座保护。 本发明的另一方面是减少气缸内的沉积物形成。
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公开(公告)号：US3718444A
公开(公告)日：1973-02-27
申请号：US3718444D
申请日：1968-12-20
Applicant: ETHYL CORP
Inventor： HNIZDA V
CPC classification number: C10L10/02 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/1814 , C10L1/1828 , C10L1/188 , C10L1/203 , C10L1/23 , C10L1/2641 , C10L1/265 , C10L1/301 , C10L1/305 , C10L10/04 , C10L10/06
Abstract: A method of reducing manganese containing deposits formed on the surfaces of jet engines from burning fuel containing organomanganese compounds as a smoke reducer is described. The deposits are reduced by adding an organic molybdenum compound to the organomanganese containing fuel. Cyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl compounds are useful organomanganese compounds; molybdenum naphthenate is a useful molybdenum compound.
Abstract translation: 描述了一种在喷气发动机的表面上形成的含锰沉积物的燃烧燃烧含有有机锰化合物作为减烟剂的方法。 通过向含有机锰的燃料中加入有机钼化合物来减少沉积物。
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公开(公告)号：US3146273A
公开(公告)日：1964-08-25
申请号：US4578460
申请日：1960-07-28
Applicant: ETHYL CORP
Inventor： ORLOFF HAROLD D , NAPOLITANO JOHN P
CPC classification number: C10L1/103 , C07C37/20 , C07C39/367 , C08K5/136 , C09K15/08 , C10L1/203 , C10M3/00 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/063 , C10M2205/18 , C10M2207/021 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/025 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/144 , C10M2207/146 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/20 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/284 , C10M2207/285 , C10M2207/30 , C10M2207/302 , C10M2207/304 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/102 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2211/024 , C10M2211/042 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2211/08 , C10M2213/02 , C10M2213/062 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/086 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/10 , C10M2223/12 , C10M2225/04 , C10M2227/02 , C10M2227/04 , C10M2229/04 , C10M2229/041 , C10M2229/043 , C10M2229/044 , C10M2229/045 , C10M2229/046 , C10M2229/047 , C10M2229/048 , C10M2229/051 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/14 , C10N2240/201 , C10N2240/202 , C10N2240/401 , C10N2250/10 , Y10S524/925
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