公开(公告)号：US20170183590A1

公开(公告)日：2017-06-29

申请号：US15115594

申请日：2015-01-29

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Jochen MEZGER ,  Maxim PERETOLCHIN ,  Aaron FLORES-FIGUEROA ,  Markus HANSCH ,  Ivette GARCIA CASTRO ,  Klaus MUEHLBACH

IPC: C10L10/04 ,  C08F222/06 ,  C08F210/14 ,  C10L1/197 ,  C10L10/06

CPC classification number: C10L10/04 ,  C08F210/14 ,  C08F222/06 ,  C10L1/146 ,  C10L1/1641 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/1976 ,  C10L1/2362 ,  C10L1/2364 ,  C10L1/2366 ,  C10L1/2368 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L2230/22 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10M129/34 ,  C10M129/72 ,  C10M129/92 ,  C10M145/12 ,  C10M145/16 ,  C10M159/005 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10M2205/028 ,  C10M2207/123 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/086 ,  C10M2217/022 ,  C10M2217/024 ,  C10M2217/026 ,  C10M2217/028 ,  C10N2230/04 ,  C10N2230/12 ,  C10N2230/54 ,  C10N2240/103 ,  C10N2240/104 ,  C10N2260/00 ,  C10M2209/082

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel uses of corrosion inhibitors in fuels and lubricants.

公开(公告)号：US20170145335A1

公开(公告)日：2017-05-25

申请号：US15425427

申请日：2017-02-06

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Wolfgag Ahlers ,  Andreas Fechtenkoetter ,  Frank-Olaf Maehling ,  Irene Troetsch-schaller ,  Ansgar Eisenbeis

IPC: C10L10/16 ,  C10M145/14 ,  C08F210/02 ,  C10L1/197

CPC classification number: C10L10/16 ,  C08F210/02 ,  C08F2800/10 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C10L2250/04 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10M145/14 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C08F218/08 ,  C08F220/12 ,  C08F2500/17 ,  C08F2500/02 ,  C08F2500/03

Abstract: The use is described of polymers which contain, in copolymerized form, an α-olefin, a vinyl ester and an ester of an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid as an additive for fuel oils and lubricants and in particular as a cold flow improver in fuel oils. In addition, the fuel oils and lubricants additized with these polymers; and also additive packages comprising such polymers are described.

公开(公告)号：US09605227B2

公开(公告)日：2017-03-28

申请号：US14136401

申请日：2013-12-20

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Wolfgang Ahlers ,  Andreas Fechtenkoetter ,  Frank-Olaf Maehling ,  Irene Troetsch-Schaller ,  Ansgar Eisenbeis

IPC: C10L10/16 ,  C08F210/02 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C10M145/14 ,  C10L1/197

CPC classification number: C10L10/16 ,  C08F210/02 ,  C08F2800/10 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C10L2250/04 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10M145/14 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C08F218/08 ,  C08F220/12 ,  C08F2500/17 ,  C08F2500/02 ,  C08F2500/03

Abstract: The use is described of polymers which contain, in copolymerized form, an α-olefin, a vinyl ester and an ester of an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid as an additive for fuel oils and lubricants and in particular as a cold flow improver in fuel oils. In addition, the fuel oils and lubricants additized with these polymers; and also additive packages comprising such polymers are described.

公开(公告)号：US09410102B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-09

申请号：US14217909

申请日：2014-03-18

Applicant: SeaChange Group LLC

Inventor： Scott Eaton ,  George Harakas

IPC: C10L1/32 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/197 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/12 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/185 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/228 ,  C10L1/23 ,  C10L1/238

CPC classification number: C10L10/02 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/125 ,  C10L1/1641 ,  C10L1/1675 ,  C10L1/1691 ,  C10L1/1811 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1826 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1885 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2286 ,  C10L1/231 ,  C10L1/2381 ,  C10L1/328 ,  C10L2200/029 ,  C10L2200/0438 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2250/06 ,  C10L2270/026

Abstract: The invention provides fuel mixtures containing fuel oil, glycerol, glycerol impurities and non-ionic surfactants. The mixtures remain homogeneous longer and are more chemically stable than previous mixtures. Upon combustion, the mixtures generate reduced SOx, NOx and particulate matter emissions compared to residual fuels and offer improved engine performance over previous mixtures.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了含燃料油，甘油，甘油杂质和非离子表面活性剂的燃料混合物。 混合物保持均匀的时间更长，比以前的混合物更具化学稳定性。 在燃烧时，与残留燃料相比，混合物产生的SO x，NOx和颗粒物质排放量减少，并提供比先前混合物更好的发动机性能。

公开(公告)号：US09102767B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-11

申请号：US13259820

申请日：2010-03-25

Applicant: Nelly Dolmazon ,  José Santiago ,  Yvan Storet ,  Frédéric Tort

Inventor： Nelly Dolmazon ,  José Santiago ,  Yvan Storet ,  Frédéric Tort

IPC: C10M145/14 ,  C10L1/196 ,  C08F2/06 ,  C08F220/18 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/197 ,  C10L1/236

CPC classification number: C08F2/06 ,  C08F120/18 ,  C08F220/18 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/2364 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C10L2300/20 ,  C10M145/14 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10N2220/021 ,  C10N2220/023 ,  C10N2230/02

Abstract: The subject of the disclosure concerns C8 or higher, linear or branched fatty chain (meth)acrylic polymers possibly containing at least one ethylene unsaturation, having a weight average molecular weight Mw of less than 20,000 g/mole, free of sulphur-containing, metallic and halogenated compounds and with a residual monomer content measured by GPC of no more than 10% by weight, preferably no more than 7% by weight. A further subject of the disclosure is the synthesis method and the uses of these polymers.

Abstract translation: 本公开的主题涉及C8或更高级，直链或支链脂肪链（甲基）丙烯酸聚合物，其可能含有至少一种乙烯不饱和度，重均分子量Mw小于20,000g / mol，不含硫，金属 和卤化物，并且通过GPC测量的残留单体含量不超过10重量％，优选不超过7重量％。 本公开的另一个主题是这些聚合物的合成方法和用途。

公开(公告)号：US08870981B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-28

申请号：US13676234

申请日：2012-11-14

Applicant: Miltiades Papachristos ,  Ian Malcolm McRobbie ,  Deepak Kamran

Inventor： Miltiades Papachristos ,  Ian Malcolm McRobbie ,  Deepak Kamran

IPC: C10L1/30 ,  C10L1/14 ,  F23J7/00 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/185 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/196 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/236 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/183 ,  C10L1/197 ,  C10L1/24

CPC classification number: C10L1/305 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1855 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/1981 ,  C10L1/2364 ,  C10L1/2368 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2475 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/14 ,  F23J7/00

Abstract: An additive composition for a fuel comprises: (i) a metal compound selected from an iron compound, a manganese compound, a calcium compound, a cerium compound and mixtures thereof; (ii) an organic compound selected from a bicyclic monoterpene, substituted bicyclic monoterpene, adamantane, propylene carbonate and mixtures thereof; and (iii) a stabilizer. The additive composition allows fuels which are prone to separation, for example blended fuels or fuels having a high content of asphaltenes, to be used successfully.

Abstract translation: 用于燃料的添加剂组合物包括：（i）选自铁化合物，锰化合物，钙化合物，铈化合物及其混合物的金属化合物; （ii）选自双环单萜，取代的双环单萜，金刚烷，碳酸亚丙酯及其混合物的有机化合物; 和（iii）稳定剂。 添加剂组合物允许成功使用容易分离的燃料，例如混合燃料或具有高含量沥青质的燃料。

公开(公告)号：US20140142270A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-22

申请号：US14165286

申请日：2014-01-27

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Frank-Olaf MAEHLING ,  Jan Strittmatter ,  Irene Troetsch-Schaller ,  Ivette Garcia-Castro ,  Michael Schroers ,  Uwe Rebholz

IPC: C10L1/197

CPC classification number: C08F210/02 ,  C08F8/14 ,  C08F220/06 ,  C08F220/18 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C10L10/16

Abstract: A copolymer with high chemical homogeneity, consisting of (A) 50 to 30% by weight of ethylene, (B) 50 to 70% by weight of C4- to C24-hydrocarbyl ester of (meth)acrylic acid, (C) 0 to 5% by weight of (meth)acrylic acid and (D) 0 to 10% by weight of copolymerizable monomers, obtainable by polymerizing a mixture of 80 to 60% by weight of ethylene, 20 to 40% by weight of (meth)acrylic acid and 0 to 10% by weight of copolymerizable monomers in a backmixing, continuous polymerization apparatus, and subsequently polymer-analogously esterifying the resulting copolymer with C4- to C24-hydrocarbinols. The inventive copolymer is suitable for improving the cold flow properties of fuel oils, for lowering the lower mixing temperature of cold flow improver additives into fuel oils, and for improving the filterability of fuel oils comprising cold flow improver additives.

Abstract translation: 具有高化学均匀性的共聚物，由（A）50〜30重量％的乙烯，（B）50〜70重量％的（甲基）丙烯酸的C 4〜C 24烃基酯，（C）0〜 5重量％的（甲基）丙烯酸和（D）0至10重量％的可共聚单体，可通过将80至60重量％的乙烯，20至40重量％的（甲基）丙烯酸酯 酸和0至10重量％的可共聚单体，在后混合，连续聚合装置中，随后用C4-至C24-烃基聚合物类似地酯化所得共聚物。 本发明的共聚物适用于改善燃料油的冷流性能，用于将冷流改进剂添加剂降低到燃料油中的较低混合温度，以及用于改善包含冷流改进剂添加剂的燃料油的过滤性。

公开(公告)号：US20120167455A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-05

申请号：US13417826

申请日：2012-03-12

Applicant: Hideaki SUGANO

Inventor： Hideaki SUGANO

IPC: C10L1/197 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/236

CPC classification number: C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/08 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L10/08

Abstract: The present invention provides a gas oil composition that can achieve environment load reduction, low temperature properties and low fuel consumption all together and is suitably used in a winter season. The gas oil composition comprises an Ft synthetic base oil in an amount of 60 percent by mass or more on the basis of the total mass of the composition and has a sulfur content of 5 ppm by mass or less, an aromatic content of 10 percent by volume or less, an oxygen content of 100 ppm or less, an end point of 360° C. or lower, an insoluble content after an oxidation stability test of 0.5 mg/100 mL or less, an HFRR wear scar diameter (WS1.4) of 400 μm or smaller and a specific relation in normal paraffin contents and the total content thereof.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种可以在一个冬季适合使用的，可以一起实现环境负荷降低，低温性能和低燃料消耗的瓦斯油组合物。 瓦斯油组合物包含基于组合物的总质量为60质量％以上的Ft合成基础油，硫含量为5质量ppm以下，芳香族含量为10质量％ 体积以下，氧含量为100ppm以下，终点为360℃以下，氧化稳定性试验后的不溶成分为0.5mg / 100mL以下，HFRR磨痕直径（WS1.4 ）为400μm以下，并且在正常石蜡含量及其总含量中具有特定关系。

公开(公告)号：US20050126070A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-16

申请号：US10972577

申请日：2004-10-25

Applicant: Matthias Krull

Inventor： Matthias Krull

IPC: C10L1/192 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/195 ,  C10L1/196 ,  C10L1/197 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/236 ,  C10L5/00

CPC classification number: C10L1/1955 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/146 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/2364

Abstract: The invention provides a fuel oil composition F) comprising F1) a fuel oil of mineral origin and F2) a fuel oil of vegetable and/or animal origin, and, as a cold additive, the constituents A) at least one copolymer composed of ethylene and 8-21 mol % of at least one acrylic or vinyl ester having a C1-C18-alkyl radical and B) at least one comb polymer containing structural units having C8-C16-alkyl radicals, the structural units being selected from C8-C16-alkyl (meth)acrylates, C8-C16-alkyl vinyl esters, C8-C16-alkyl vinyl ethers, C8-C16-alkyl(meth)acrylamides, C8-C16-alkyl allyl ethers and C8-C16-diketenes, where the sum R R = m 1 · ∑ i ⁢ w 1 ⁢ i · n 1 ⁢ i + m 2 · ∑ j ⁢ w 2 ⁢ j · n 2 ⁢ j + … + m g · ∑ p ⁢ w gp · n gp of the molar averages of the carbon chain length distributions in the alkyl radicals of the monomers B) is from 11.0 to 14.0, where m1, m2, . . . mg are the molar fractions of the abovementioned monomers B) in the polymer, and the sum of the molar fractions m1 to mg=1, w1i, w1j. . . w2i, w2j. . . wgp are the proportions by weight of the individual chain lengths i, j, p of the alkyl radicals of the different monomers B) 1 to g, and n1i, n1j. . . n2i, n2j. . . ngp are the chain lengths of the alkyl radicals i, j, . . . p of the monomers B) 1 to g.

公开(公告)号：US5906663A

公开(公告)日：1999-05-25

申请号：US849657

申请日：1997-10-23

Applicant: Gerald Ivan Brown ,  Dhanesh Gordon Goberdhan

Inventor： Gerald Ivan Brown ,  Dhanesh Gordon Goberdhan

IPC: C10L1/192 ,  C08L23/08 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/195 ,  C10L1/197 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L10/14

CPC classification number: C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/146 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1633 ,  C10L1/1802 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/195 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/236

Abstract: Additive compositions comprising an ethylene/vinyl acetate or propionate/vinyl branched carboxylate terpolymer and an ethylene-unsaturated ester copolymer improve the low temperature properties of fuel oils.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 04805 Sec。 371日期：1997年10月23日 102（e）日期1997年10月23日PCT 1995年12月5日PCT PCT。 WO96 / 17905 PCT公开号 日期1996年6月13日包含乙烯/乙酸乙烯酯或丙酸酯/乙烯基支链羧酸酯三元共聚物和乙烯 - 不饱和酯共聚物的添加组合物改善燃料油的低温性能。