TUNABLE HYPERSPECTRAL-POLARIMETRIC IMAGING SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20240288309A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-29

    申请号:US18573375

    申请日:2021-06-23

    Abstract: A tunable hyperspectral-polarimetric filter system includes a first polarizer, a crystal filter and a second polarizer. The first polarizer is configured to transmit light in a first direction of linear polarization. The polarization selection may be substantially the same for all wavelengths at a spectral range of interest. The crystal filter, may be parallelly and coaxially disposed after the first polarizer. The crystal filter is configured to rotates the first direction of linear polarization for light transmitted by the first polarizer, wherein rotation angles differ for different wavelengths at the spectral range of interest. The second polarizer may be parallelly and coaxially disposed after the crystal filter. The second polarizer may substantially transmit a second direction of linear polarization of the light transmitted by the crystal filter. The first polarizer and/or the second polarizer are rotatable to tune for different transmission spectra for spectral and polarimetric imaging resolution.

    Spectrometer including metasurface
    193.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11867556B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-09

    申请号:US17486326

    申请日:2021-09-27

    Abstract: A spectrometer includes a transparent substrate including a first surface and a second surface that face each other and are substantially parallel to each other; a slit provided on the first surface and through which light is incident onto the transparent substrate; a spectrum optical system including metasurface including a plurality of nanostructures that are two-dimensionally arranged and satisfy a sub-wavelength scattering condition, wherein the metasurface includes a focusing metasurface which includes first nanostructures of the plurality of nanostructures, and is configured to reflect, disperse, and focus the light incident thereon through the slit, at different angles based on respective wavelengths; and a sensor configured to receive the light from the focusing metasurface. When L is a total length of an optical path from the slit to the sensor and D is a thickness of the transparent substrate, L and D satisfy the following inequality: L/D>3.

    Method and system for axially-offset differential interference contrast correlation spectroscopy

    公开(公告)号:US11692877B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-04

    申请号:US17518761

    申请日:2021-11-04

    CPC classification number: G01J3/447 G01J3/021 G01J2003/1291 G01J2003/4275

    Abstract: A method for phase contrasting-correlation spectroscopy: converting an incident linearly polarized light into two polarized components (polarized divergent and convergent components, wherein the polarized divergent component is orthogonal to the polarized convergent component), focusing each of the polarized divergent component and the polarized convergent component into a focal plane, thereby producing two focus planes constituting a reference focus (RF) plane and a sample focus (SF) plane; placing a sample at the SF plane and ambient conditions of the sample at the RF plane, resulting in a phase shift between the two polarized components; reconstituting the two phase-shifted polarized components into a phase-shifted linearly polarized light; detecting the phase-shifted linearly polarized light; calculating phase and intensity of the sample from the phase-shifted linearly polarized light; establishing an autocorrelation of phase and intensity of the phase-shifted linearly polarized light; and generating correlograms of intensity and phase of the phase-shifted linearly polarized light.

    REDUCING POLARIZATION DEPENDENT LOSS (PDL) IN A GRATING-BASED OPTICAL SPECTRUM ANALYZER (OSA)

    公开(公告)号:US20220381609A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-01

    申请号:US17334132

    申请日:2021-05-28

    Abstract: A system for a high resolution optical spectrum analyzer (OSA) using various optical configurations to reduce polarization dependent loss (PDL) is disclosed. The system may include a birefringent element to receive an input optical beam. The birefringent element may then split the optical beam into at least two exit beams. The system may also include an optical configuration comprising at least one optical element. The optical configuration may receive the at least two exit beams from the birefringent element and transform at least one of the two exit beams using the at least one optical element to provide two parallel beams with parallel polarizations. The optical configuration may then output the two parallel beams with parallel polarizations to a downstream optical element, such as a diffraction grating, or other optical element.

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