Abstract:
A charged particle beam apparatus that can achieve both high defect-detection sensitivity and high inspection speed for a sample with various properties in a multi-beam type semiconductor inspection apparatus. The allocation of the primary beam on the sample is made changeable, and furthermore, the beam allocation for performing the inspection at the optimum inspection specifications and at high speed is selected based on the property of the sample. In addition, many optical parameters and apparatus parameters are optimized. Furthermore, the properties of the selected primary beam are measured and adjusted.
Abstract:
An electron beam inspection apparatus images reflected electrons and cancels negative charging derived from electron-beam irradiation. Ultraviolet rays are irradiated and an irradiated area of ultraviolet rays is displayed as a photoelectron image. The photoelectron image and a reflected-electron image are displayed on a monitor while being superposed on each other, to easily grasp the positional relationship between the images and the difference in size between them. Specifically, the shape of the irradiated area of an electron beam includes the shape of the irradiated area of ultraviolet rays on a display screen. The intensity of the ultraviolet rays in the irradiated area of the electron beam is adjusted while the reflected-electron imaging conditions for the reflected-electron image are sustained. Moreover, an amount-of-ultraviolet ray adjustment mechanism is controlled on the monitor so that an amount of the ultraviolet rays is adjusted while observing a reflected-electron image obtained during ultraviolet irradiation.
Abstract:
With a multi-beam type charged particle beam apparatus, and a projection charged particle beam apparatus, in the case of off-axial aberration corrector, there is the need for preparing a multitude of multipoles, and power supply sources in numbers corresponding to the number of the multipoles need be prepared. In order to solve this problem as described, a charged particle beam apparatus is provided with at least one aberration corrector wherein the number of the multipoles required in the past is decreased by about a half by disposing an electrostatic mirror in an electron optical system.
Abstract:
A technology capable of reducing the influence of the noise overlapped in a long transmission line when accurately measuring weak beam current in an electron beam writing system and capable of accurately and efficiently measuring weak beam current in a beam writing system using multiple beams is provided. With using a switch for connecting and disconnecting an electron beam detecting device and a detected signal line, the electron beam detecting device is disconnected from the detected signal line to accumulate the detected signals in the electron beam detecting device during the beam current measurement. Simultaneously with the finish of the measurement, the electron beam detecting device and the detected signal line are connected to measure the accumulated signals. Also, in order to simultaneously perform the measurement method, a plurality of electron beam detecting devices and switches are used to simultaneously measure a plurality of electron beams with high accuracy.
Abstract:
An electron beam writing technology which enables highly accurate deflection correction of a minute field used in an electron beam writing system is provided. In this system, a function to move an electron beam by a deflection means through high-speed deflection scanning so as to repeat formation of a cyclic patterned electron beam and a function to move the patterned electron beam on cyclic correction marks by the deflection means through low-speed deflection scanning in synchronization with one cycle of the repetition are provided, and reflected electrons or secondary electrons emitted from the correction marks and the vicinity thereof or transmitted electrons transmitted through the correction marks in the low-speed deflection scanning are detected so as to correct the position or deflection amount of the electron beam based on the detection result.
Abstract:
This invention provides a multielectron gun which generates a plurality of electron beams having uniform characteristics. A multielectron gun (2) is formed of a plurality of electron guns (2a-2c). The electron gun (2a) has, in addition to an electron source (21a), Wehnelt electrode (22a), and anode electrode (23), a shield electrode (24) between the Wehnelt electrode (22a) and anode electrode (23). The shield electrode reduces field interference among the electron guns.
Abstract:
An electron beam exposure apparatus which exposes a wafer (118) by using a plurality of electron beams corrects the positional error of the electron beams by using multi-deflector arrays (105, 106) capable of independently deflecting the positions of the electron beams, and pattern data to be projected onto the wafer (118). More specifically, when each of the electron beams is deflected to a predetermined exposure position on the basis of the pattern data, a static positional error independent of the deflection position is corrected by the multi-deflector arrays (105, 106), and a dynamic positional error depending on the deflection position is corrected on the basis of the pattern data.
Abstract:
A charged particle beam exposure apparatus which exposes a substrate using a plurality of charged particle beams comprises a first measurement member for making the plurality of charged particle beams come incident and measuring a total current value of the charged particle beams, and a second measurement member for making the plurality of charged particle beams come incident and multiplying electrons of each of the incident charged particle beams, thereby measuring a relative value of a current of each of the charged particle beams.
Abstract:
There is provided an electron beam exposure technique which permits optical adjustment in an electron optics system using a doublet lens necessary for large field projection.Electron beam exposure equipment having a part forming one image by at least two electromagnetic lenses, has means measuring the position of an electron beam near an image plane with changing excitation of at least two lenses at the same time; and control means feeding back the measured result to aligners or the intensity of the lenses.
Abstract:
In a semiconductor circuit device fabricating process in which a reduction image projection exposure apparatus and an electron beam exposure apparatus are in a mixed use in its exposure process, pattern position shift errors for each exposure apparatus are measured and corrected at the time of drawing by means of an electron beam drawing apparatus, thereby enhancing the alignment accuracy.First, a pattern for measuring position shifts is exposed using a stepper and the electron beam drawing apparatus. Then, the position shift errors are measured using an identical coordinate position measuring device. Accidental errors have been mixed in the measurement result at this time. On account of this, measurement data at a certain point are smoothed by taking a summation average with data on the periphery thereof, thus decreasing influences of the accidental errors. Moreover, by inverting positive or negative signs of the data on the position shift errors, the data are made into correction data. Then, the correction data are stored. When an exposure is performed by the electron beam drawing apparatus with the pattern exposed by the stepper as a reference, the correction data for the two apparatuses are transferred to the electron beam drawing apparatus, the two data are added to detected mark positions, and at positions after the addition, pattern position shifts within a wafer surface are determined. At the time of exposure, the exposure is performed at positions obtained by subtracting the correction data from the determined pattern position shifts. This method makes it possible to correct both position shift errors within the wafer surface due to the stepper and position shift errors due to the electron beam drawing apparatus, thus allowing the alignment accuracy to be enhanced. Also, this result makes it possible to enhance yield for products in the fabricating process.