Abstract:
It is an object to provide a manufacturing process for a printed wiring board in which a copper foil and resin as a substrate material of a copper clad laminate are irradiated with carbon dioxide gas laser light to drill in both of them simultaneously. In forming a through hole or a hole such as IVH, BVH or the like in the copper clad laminate using carbon dioxide gas laser light, one of a nickel layer of 0.08 to 2 &mgr;m in thickness, a cobalt layer of 0.05 to 3 &mgr;m in thickness and a zinc layer of 0.03 to 2 &mgr;m in thickness is formed as an additional metal layer on a surface of the copper foil residing in an external layer of the copper clad laminate and thereafter, by performing laser drilling, the copper foil layer and the resin layer as a substrate material of the copper clad laminate are enabled to drill simultaneously.
Abstract:
A lighting device having a light emitting diode (LED). The device includes a metal substrate having a surface. A dielectric coating layer is superimposed on the surface of the metal substrate. A light emitting diode (LED) is supported on the dielectric coating layer. The metal substrate serves as a heat sink for the heat emitted by LED during operation.
Abstract:
A method of furnishing a substrate with a patterned film of electrode material making use of a laser beam, whereby a stack is made by providing a surface of the substrate at least with a layer of an assistant material and an overlying layer of the said electrode material, the assistant material being capable of decomposition upon heating with the aid of the said laser beam, subsequent to which the stack is, in accordance with a desired pattern, locally irradiated with the laser beam so as to heat the assistant material to at least its decomposition temperature, consequent upon which the locally overlying electrode material is caused to detach.
Abstract:
A high relative-permittivity B-staged sheet obtained by incorporating an insulating inorganic filler having a relative permittivity of at least 500 at room temperature into a solvent-less resin component so as to have an insultaing inorganic filler content of 80 to 99% by weight, a high relative-permittivity prepreg obtained from the above high relative-permittivity B-staged sheet, a process for the production of the high relative-permittivity prepreg, and a printed wiring board obtained from any one of the above high relative-permittivity B-staged sheet and the high relative-permittivity prepreg.
Abstract:
A vibration gyro which is a sensor circuit module includes a packaging substrate, a vibrator mounted on the substrate, a chip type semiconductor element mounted by flip-chip bonding, a chip element, and a cover. The portion of the end surfaces of the packaging substrate in which no through-hole terminals are formed is coated with a light-shielding coating material which is a light-transmission-stopping member. Preferably, the color of the light-shielding coating material is as dark as possible, and is black, if possible.
Abstract:
Removable mask films 303 are formed on the both sides of the substrate having the adhesive layer 302 by applying and drying a resin varnish 304 including a ultraviolet-absorbing agent, and fine through holes 306 are formed by using a third harmonics YAG solid-state laser light with a relatively short wavelength not longer than that in the ultraviolet range in such a way that the effects of such a residual strain as the conventional embodiment forming a removable mask film by a laminating process may be decreased as well as the more fine hole drilling compared with conventional embodiment using the carbon dioxide gas laser with a relatively long wavelength may be performed.
Abstract:
The present invention provides an ablatively photodecomposable polymer having a photoabsorber bound to the polymer (the "ablatively photodecomposable polymer") which does not phase separate, nor does it crystallize. The ablatively photodecomposable polymer provides even ablation, high resolution and in preferred embodiments, can withstand potassium permanganate etchant and ferric chloride etchant. The ablatively photodecomposable polymer is strippable, although it can remain on the substrate if desired. The ablatively photodecomposable polymer comprises a polymer to which a photoabsorber is bound, either covalently or ionically. The present invention is also directed to a process for forming a metal pattern on a substrate employing the ablatively photodecomposable polymer.
Abstract:
A thermosensitive resist used in the manufacturing of printed circuit boards comprising a mixture of polyacrylic acid, a salt of a long chain fatty acid such as silver behenate, an infra-red absorber and modifiers such as additional polymers. In the unheated form the resist can be easily washed away with water-based mild solutions or pure water. When selectively heated by an IR laser a non-soluble, etch resistant composition is formed protecting the copper clad printed circuit board from the etchants used in the process.
Abstract:
A system and method for improved conductive circuit patterning utilizing laser ablation is disclosed. In an embodiment, a substrate, which has an electroless conductive layer plated thereon, is heated to a predetermined temperature for a predetermined time to form an oxide layer upon the conductive layer. The oxide layer, due to its non-absorptive properties, is more easily ablated than the conductive layer. Hence, the overall processing time for circuit patterning is significantly reduced.
Abstract:
A multilamp photoflash unit responsive to either a high pulse potential source or a low voltage source includes normally open (N/O) switches having a composition which includes an admixture of silver carbonate and/or silver oxide, titanium dioxide and a blended binder of polystyrene and thermoplastic.