公开(公告)号：US09993803B2

公开(公告)日：2018-06-12

申请号：US12440165

申请日：2007-09-04

Applicant: Albert Gary Difrancesco ,  Richard K. Hailstone ,  Andreas Langner ,  Kenneth J. Reed

Inventor： Albert Gary Difrancesco ,  Richard K. Hailstone ,  Andreas Langner ,  Kenneth J. Reed

IPC: B01J23/10 ,  B01F3/08 ,  B01F7/16 ,  B01J13/00 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10L10/12 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C10L1/12 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/24

CPC classification number: B01J23/10 ,  B01F3/0807 ,  B01F7/164 ,  B01J13/0047 ,  B01J13/0086 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C01F17/0043 ,  C01P2002/72 ,  C01P2004/04 ,  C01P2004/52 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/103 ,  C10L1/1233 ,  C10L1/125 ,  C10L1/1258 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1811 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2437 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10L10/12 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  Y02T50/678 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2220/082

Abstract: A method of making cerium dioxide nanoparticles includes: a) providing an aqueous reaction mixture having a source of cerous ion, a source of hydroxide ion, a nanoparticle stabilizer, and an oxidant at an initial temperature no higher than about 20° C.; b) mechanically shearing the mixture and causing it to pass through a perforated screen, thereby forming a suspension of cerium hydroxide nanoparticles; and c) raising the initial temperature to achieve oxidation of cerous ion to eerie ion and thereby form cerium dioxide nanoparticles having a mean diameter in the range of about 1 nm to about 15 nm. The cerium dioxide nanoparticles may be formed in a continuous process.

公开(公告)号：US09914892B2

公开(公告)日：2018-03-13

申请号：US13996587

申请日：2011-12-20

Applicant: Lauriane D'Alencon ,  Michael Lallemand ,  Virginie Harle ,  David J. Moreton ,  Malcolm G. J. MacDuff ,  Magali Pudlarz

Inventor： Lauriane D'Alencon ,  Michael Lallemand ,  Virginie Harle ,  David J. Moreton ,  Malcolm G. J. MacDuff ,  Magali Pudlarz

IPC: C10L1/00 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L10/04 ,  B01J13/00 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L1/12 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387

CPC classification number: C10L10/04 ,  B01J13/0026 ,  B01J13/0034 ,  B01J13/0047 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/1233 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L10/18

Abstract: A composition contains an additive for assisting with regeneration of the PF in the form of an organic dispersion of iron particles in crystallized form and a detergent including a quaternary ammonium salt.

公开(公告)号：US09896424B2

公开(公告)日：2018-02-20

申请号：US15241799

申请日：2016-08-19

Applicant: Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc.

Inventor： Stephen A. Di Biase ,  Syed Q. A. Rizvi ,  Georgeta Hategan

IPC: C10M135/06 ,  C07D307/60 ,  C10M129/68 ,  C08F20/14 ,  C08F20/68 ,  C08F210/14 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10M129/72 ,  C10M133/16 ,  C10M145/08 ,  C10M149/02 ,  C10M159/20 ,  C11C3/00 ,  C08F120/04 ,  C08F120/10 ,  C08F122/10 ,  C11D3/37 ,  C10M107/32 ,  C10M135/04

CPC classification number: C07D307/60 ,  C08F20/14 ,  C08F20/68 ,  C08F120/04 ,  C08F120/10 ,  C08F122/105 ,  C08F210/14 ,  C08F2220/1866 ,  C08F2222/104 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10M107/32 ,  C10M129/68 ,  C10M129/72 ,  C10M133/16 ,  C10M135/04 ,  C10M135/06 ,  C10M145/08 ,  C10M149/02 ,  C10M159/20 ,  C10M2201/02 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2203/1025 ,  C10M2205/028 ,  C10M2205/0285 ,  C10M2207/123 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2209/04 ,  C10M2209/1023 ,  C10M2215/08 ,  C10M2215/28 ,  C10M2217/06 ,  C10M2219/022 ,  C10M2219/024 ,  C10M2219/044 ,  C10M2219/046 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/04 ,  C10N2210/05 ,  C10N2220/021 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C10N2230/70 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  C10N2260/06 ,  C10N2260/09 ,  C10N2270/02 ,  C11C3/00 ,  C11C3/003 ,  C11D3/3746 ,  C08F220/64 ,  C08F220/10 ,  C08F220/04

Abstract: This disclosure relates to sulfurized derivatives made from functionalized monomers. The disclosure relates to lubricants, functional fluids, fuels, dispersants, detergents and functional compositions (e.g., cleaning solutions, food compositions, etc.)

公开(公告)号：US09873848B2

公开(公告)日：2018-01-23

申请号：US14958974

申请日：2015-12-04

Applicant: Afton Chemical Corporation

Inventor： Xinggao Fang ,  Scott D. Schwab

IPC: C10L10/04 ,  F02B47/04 ,  C10L1/188

CPC classification number: C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L2200/0209 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  F02B47/04

Abstract: Methods for improving the injector performance, unsticking fuel injectors, and reducing an amount of alkali metal carboxylate deposits on internal components of fuel injectors. The method includes operating the diesel engine on a fuel composition comprising a major amount of diesel fuel and from about 45 to about 550 ppm by weight based on a total weight of fuel composition of a fuel additive consisting essentially of a compound of the formula wherein R is an alkyl or alkenyl group containing from 20 to 170 carbon atoms. The additive has a total acid number (TAN) ranging from about 50 to about 290 mg KOH/g. Fuel injectors of the fuel injected diesel engine have an average injector hole diameter of less than 160 μm and an average smallest clearance between injector needle and injector barrel/casing of less than about 10 μm.

公开(公告)号：US09487719B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-08

申请号：US13696827

申请日：2011-05-11

Applicant: David C. Arters ,  Robert H. Barbour

Inventor： David C. Arters ,  Robert H. Barbour

IPC: C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/18

CPC classification number: C10L10/06 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2200/0476 ,  F02B17/005

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of fueling an internal combustion engine, and composition, that provide improved nitrogen-free detergency in the engine, particularly in the area of injector deposit control. The present invention also provides methods of providing both improved detergency and improved corrosion inhibition, while avoiding compatibility problems with fuels and/or while limiting the amount of nitrogen delivered to the fuel from the deposit control additive.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及在发动机中特别是在喷射器沉积物控制区域中提供改进的无氮去污力的内燃机和组合物的加油方法。 本发明还提供提供改善的去污力和改善的腐蚀抑制的方法，同时避免与燃料的相容性问题和/或同时限制从沉积物控制添加剂输送到燃料中的氮的量。

公开(公告)号：US09453173B2

公开(公告)日：2016-09-27

申请号：US14366782

申请日：2012-12-17

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Zhongxin Huo ,  Timothy Michael Shea ,  Cornelis Antonius Theodorus Kuijvenhoven ,  Ying Zhang

IPC: C10G75/04 ,  C07C7/20 ,  C09K8/524 ,  E21B43/25 ,  C10L1/26 ,  B01D19/02 ,  C09K8/035 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10G29/20 ,  C10G29/26 ,  C10G33/04

CPC classification number: C10L1/2641 ,  B01D19/02 ,  C09K8/035 ,  C10G29/20 ,  C10G29/26 ,  C10G33/04 ,  C10L1/188

Abstract: A method of inhibiting the formation of foam in a mixture comprising water and hydrocarbons, the method comprising contacting the mixture with a composition which comprises at least one ionic liquid. The ionic liquid is preferably a poly(hydroxycarboxylic acid) amide salt derivative or an alkyl ethoxylate phosphate salt.

Abstract translation: 一种抑制在包含水和烃的混合物中形成泡沫的方法，所述方法包括使混合物与包含至少一种离子液体的组合物接触。 离子液体优选为聚（羟基羧酸）酰胺盐衍生物或烷基乙氧基化磷酸盐。

公开(公告)号：US09340738B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-17

申请号：US14537161

申请日：2014-11-10

Applicant: CERION, LLC

Inventor： Albert Gary DiFrancesco ,  Richard K. Hailstone ,  Kenneth J. Reed ,  Gary R. Prok

IPC: C01F17/00 ,  C10L1/12 ,  B01J13/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C01G25/00 ,  C01G25/02 ,  C01G49/00 ,  C01G49/02 ,  C01G55/00 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L1/188

CPC classification number: C10L1/1233 ,  B01J13/0034 ,  B01J13/0047 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C01F17/00 ,  C01F17/0043 ,  C01G25/00 ,  C01G25/02 ,  C01G49/0054 ,  C01G49/009 ,  C01G49/02 ,  C01G55/00 ,  C01P2002/30 ,  C01P2002/52 ,  C01P2002/72 ,  C01P2004/04 ,  C01P2004/51 ,  C01P2004/52 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C01P2006/90 ,  C10G25/02 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L2200/0222 ,  C10L2200/024 ,  C10L2200/0245 ,  C10L2200/0254 ,  C10L2230/22 ,  C10L2250/06 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  Y10T428/2982

Abstract: A process for making cerium-containing oxide nanoparticles includes providing an aqueous reaction mixture containing a source of cerous ion and a source of one or more metal ions (M) other than cerium, a source of hydroxide ion, at least one monoether carboxylic acid nanoparticle stabilizer wherein the molar ratio of said monoether carboxylic acid nanoparticle stabilizers to total metal ions is greater than 0.2, and an oxidant. The cerous ion is oxidized to ceric ion, thereby forming a product dispersion of cerium-containing oxide nanoparticles containing one or more metal ions (M), Ce1-xMxO2-δ, wherein x has a value from about 0.001 to about 0.95 and δ has a value of about 0.0 to about 0.5.

Abstract translation: 制备含铈氧化物纳米颗粒的方法包括提供含有铈离子源和除了铈以外的一种或多种金属离子（M）的源的氢氧化物离子源，至少一种单醚羧酸纳米颗粒的含水反应混合物 其中所述单醚羧酸纳米颗粒稳定剂与总金属离子的摩尔比大于0.2的稳定剂和氧化剂。 铈离子被氧化成铈离子，从而形成含有一种或多种金属离子（M），Ce1-xMxO2-δ的含铈氧化物纳米粒子的产物分散体，其中x具有约0.001至约0.95的值，δ具有 约0.0至约0.5的值。

公开(公告)号：US09315749B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-19

申请号：US13816364

申请日：2011-08-11

Applicant: Jose Antonio Fabre

Inventor： Jose Antonio Fabre

IPC: C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/23 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/233

CPC classification number: C10L1/231 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1811 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/2227 ,  C10L1/2335 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: A liquid fuel composition includes alcohols of four carbon atoms and additives, the liquid fuel composition being for ignition by compression. Various examples pertain to a liquid fuel composition with alcohols of four carbon atoms and additives, with ignition by compression to a diesel cycle fuel engine where the fuel can be able to be produced by means of biotechnology from renewable biologic source, including processes of fermentation of sugars or materials available on sugar and ethanol plants. As an example, a produced fuel can be used conventionally as replacement of diesel in urban transportation vehicles or roads and can be an alternative to diesel fuel. The composition can be employed alone or mixed to fossil diesel oil (e.g., in the engine, etc.).

Abstract translation: 液体燃料组合物包括四个碳原子的醇和添加剂，液体燃料组合物用于通过压缩点火。 各种实例涉及具有四个碳原子的醇和添加剂的液体燃料组合物，其通过压缩点燃到柴油循环燃料发动机，其中燃料可以通过可再生生物来源的生物技术生产，包括发酵过程 在糖和乙醇植物上可用的糖或材料。 作为示例，生产的燃料可以常规地用于城市交通工具或道路中的柴油替代物，并且可以替代柴油燃料。 该组合物可以单独使用或混合到化石柴油（例如在发动机等中）。

公开(公告)号：US09273259B2

公开(公告)日：2016-03-01

申请号：US14203643

申请日：2014-03-11

Applicant: E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY

Inventor： Hari Babu Sunkara ,  Raja Hari Poladi

IPC: C10M133/08 ,  C10M133/14 ,  C10M141/02 ,  C10M141/06 ,  C10L1/223 ,  H01B3/20 ,  C10M129/94 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08K5/18 ,  C10M127/04 ,  C10L1/188

CPC classification number: C10L1/2235 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08K5/18 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L2200/0476 ,  C10L2230/081 ,  C10M127/04 ,  C10M129/94 ,  C10M133/08 ,  C10M141/06 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2207/026 ,  C10M2207/125 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10M2207/401 ,  C10M2215/042 ,  C10N2230/10 ,  C10N2230/66 ,  H01B3/20 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  C10M2207/289

Abstract: The present invention is directed toward compositions suitable for use as dielectric fluids, lubricant fluids and biodiesel fluids. Compositions described herein are obtained from a saturated, unsaturated or combinations of both monol, diol, triol or polyol acyl ester based fluid and/or a non-ester based fluid and 2,4,6-tris(di-C1-C6-alkylaminomethyl) phenol and/or the carboxylic acid salt of 2,4,6-tris(di-C1-C6-alkylaminomethyl) phenol. These compositions demonstrate improved oxidative stability and/or hydrolytic stability at higher use temperatures.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及适合用作介电流体，润滑剂流体和生物柴油的组合物。 本文描述的组合物由单醇，二醇，三醇或多元醇酯基流体和/或非酯基流体的饱和，不饱和或组合获得，以及2,4,6-三（二-C 1 -C 6烷基氨基甲基 ）苯酚和/或2,4,6-三（二-C 1 -C 6烷基氨基甲基）苯酚的羧酸盐。 这些组合物在较高使用温度下表现出改进的氧化稳定性和/或水解稳定性。

公开(公告)号：US09212332B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-15

申请号：US11393387

申请日：2006-03-29

Applicant: Dries Muller ,  Pedro Lopes ,  Mark Brewer ,  Erik Kelderman ,  David Broere

Inventor： Dries Muller ,  Pedro Lopes ,  Mark Brewer ,  Erik Kelderman ,  David Broere

IPC: C23G1/06 ,  C10L10/16 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C11C3/00 ,  C11C3/02 ,  C07D293/10 ,  C07D265/38 ,  C07D233/00 ,  A61K8/00 ,  A61Q1/14 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/232

CPC classification number: C10L10/16 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/1885 ,  C10L1/1886 ,  C10L1/1888 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/2381 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C11C3/003 ,  C11C3/02 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02T50/678

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of improving the low temperature storage and performance properties of fatty acids and/or derivatives thereof, as well as compositions containing fatty acids and/or derivatives thereof having superior lower temperature storage and performance properties.