Abstract:
A vacuum retention agent, which is safe, easy to handle, saves space, and absorbs residual gases inside a hermetic envelope to maintain the hermetic envelope in a high degree of vacuum is provided in place of the conventional metal getter. A display device including the vacuum retention agent is provided. A gas occlusion material containing ZrOx (where 1≦×≦2) is disposed in a hermetic envelope forming a self-luminous element. ZrOx is formed in pattern from a paste of zirconium dioxide, which can be generally obtained as a reagent. In a production step, the patterned self-luminous element is hermetically sealed in vacuum in an atmosphere at 120° C. to 500° C., so that the vacuum retention effect is more improved.
Abstract translation:提供安全,易于处理的空间保持剂,可以代替常规的金属吸气剂来提供空间,并且吸收气密封壳内的残余气体以保持气密性的外壳处于高真空度。 提供了包括真空保持剂的显示装置。 含有ZrO x x(其中1 <= x <= 2)的气体闭塞材料设置在形成自发光元件的密封外壳中。 ZrO x x从二氧化锆的糊状物形成,通常可以作为试剂得到。 在制造工序中,将图案化的自发光元件在120〜500℃的气氛中真空密封,从而更好地提高真空保持效果。
Abstract:
A hollow cathode having at least a portion of the inner, outer or both surfaces coated with a layer of a getter material is described. Some methods for the production of the hollow cathode of the invention are also described, which include cathodic and electrophoretic deposition of the getter layer onto the hollow cathode.
Abstract:
An evaporable getter device is provided for cathode-ray tubes (CRTs). The getter device is formed by a metallic container (101; 201) containing a mixture of powders (104; 205) of the compound BaAl4 and nickel (Ni), and by two different metallic nets (106, 107; 207, 208), superimposed and positioned in the container over the powders. The device allows one to obtain a barium distribution in the CRT that is more uniform and wider than that obtainable with a conventional getter device.
Abstract:
A vacuum container includes a getter filled with a gettering material for maintaining a vacuum condition, and includes a getter support which includes a control plate member, a support leg and a holder. The getter support is arranged in the spreading direction of the getter material in order to limit the directions of the spreading of the getter material. This structure reduces the number of relevant components, simplifies the procedure of fabrication and maintains the degree of vacuum.
Abstract:
An apparatus for removing contaminants from a display device is disclosed. In one embodiment, an auxiliary chamber is adapted to be coupled to a surface of a display device such that contaminants within the display device can travel from the display device into the auxiliary chamber. A getter is disposed in the auxiliary chamber. The getter is adapted to capture the contaminants once the contaminants travel from the display device into the auxiliary chamber. In other embodiments, the getter is disposed in the border region surrounding the active area of the display.
Abstract:
An apparatus for removing contaminants from a display device using an auxiliary chamber, and a method for attaching the auxiliary chamber to the display device. In one embodiment, an auxiliary chamber is adapted to be coupled to a surface of a display device. The auxiliary chamber is adapted to be coupled to the surface of the display device such that contaminants within the display device can travel from the display device into the auxiliary chamber. The auxiliary chamber further includes a getter which is disposed therein. The getter is adapted to capture the contaminants once the contaminants travel from the display device into the auxiliary chamber. In so doing, the present invention eliminates the need for getter material to be placed within the active area of the display device. As a result, the present invention increases the usable amount of space available within the display device. This extra space can then be utilized by features such as, for example, additional field emitters.
Abstract:
A field emission device (100, 200) includes a cathode plate (102) having a plurality of electron emitters (532), an anode plate (104) disposed to receive electrons emitted by plurality of electron emitters (532), a frame (109) interposed between cathode plate (102) and anode plate (104) and defining a central opening (112), a mating member (110, 210, 310, 410, 510) coextensive with frame (109) and disposed within central opening (112), and a getter structure (114, 214, 314, 414, 514, 614) mated with mating member (110, 210, 310, 410, 510).
Abstract:
A process is disclosed for producing non-evaporable getter materials having high porosity and improved gas absorption rates. The process includes mixing together a metallic getter element, a getter alloy and a solid organic compound, all three components being in the form of powders having specific particle sizes. The mixture is subjected to a compression of less than about 1000 kg/cm.sup.2 and is sintered at a temperature between about 900.degree. C. and about 1200.degree. C. for a period between about 5 minutes and about 60 minutes. The getter material thus obtained is used to produce getter bodies shaped as pellets, sheets or discs having better mechanical strength than similar bodies of other getter material having comparable porosity.
Abstract translation:公开了一种用于生产具有高孔隙率和改善的气体吸收速率的非蒸发性吸气剂材料的方法。 该方法包括将金属吸气剂元件,吸气剂合金和固体有机化合物混合在一起,所有三种组分都是具有特定粒径的粉末形式。 将混合物经受小于约1000kg / cm 2的压缩,并在约900℃至约1200℃的温度下烧结约5分钟至约60分钟。 由此获得的吸气剂材料用于生产具有比具有可比较的孔隙率的其它吸气材料的类似物体更好的机械强度的颗粒,片或盘形状的吸气体。
Abstract:
Nonevaporable getter alloys containing Zr, Co, and a third component A selected from the rare each metals and mixtures thereof, e.g., mischmetal. A most preferred alloy contains about 80.8 wt % Zr, about 14.2 wt % Co, and about 5 wt % A. These alloys are advantageous because they are suitable for general use, i.e., they have a relatively low activation temperature, are capable of sorbing a wide variety of gases, and minimize the environmental and safety risks associated with known nonevaporable getter alloys.
Abstract:
A hermetic container which can improve its stress resistance and its buckling strength and prevent deformation due to the atmospheric pressure. The space between the anode substrate and the cathode substrate in the hermetic container can be stably maintained. Anode conductors and fluorescent substance layers are formed on the inner surface of the anode substrate. Electron sources are formed on the inner surface of the cathode substrate so as to confront the corresponding display portions on the anode substrate. In order to complete a container, the anode substrate is spaced from the cathode substrate a predetermined distance apart and the fringe portions of the substrates are sealed. A supporting member is disposed in the container. The supporting member 15 consists of a plate in which plural through holes are formed at predetermined intervals and reinforcing supports which are respectively inserted into the through holes of the plate and of which the middle portions are bonded at the inlets of the through holes. Each reinforcing support has one end in contact with an inner surface of the anode substrate and the other end in contact with an inner surface of the cathode substrate. Each reinforcing support maintains the gap between the anode substrate and the cathode substrate at a fixed distance.