中科微点-全球专利检索

  1. Login
  2. Sign Up

Search Results

577 records (took 0.023 seconds)

    Fuel additive compositions containing polyalkylphenoxy-aminoalkanes and poly (oxyalkylene) amines
    42.
    发明授权
    Fuel additive compositions containing polyalkylphenoxy-aminoalkanes and poly (oxyalkylene) amines 失效
    含有聚烷基苯氧基 - 氨基烷烃和聚（氧化烯）胺的燃料添加剂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5851242A

    公开(公告)日：1998-12-22

    申请号：US846717

    申请日：1997-04-30

    Applicant: Richard E. Cherpeck ,  Jack E. Morris ,  Majid R. Ahmadi

    Inventor： Richard E. Cherpeck ,  Jack E. Morris ,  Majid R. Ahmadi

    IPC: C07C217/08 ,  C07C217/50 ,  C08F8/30 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/234 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L1/30 ,  C10L10/00

    CPC classification number: C10L1/2387 ,  C07C217/50 ,  C08F8/30 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1641 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/305

    Abstract: A fuel additive composition comprising: (a) a polyalkylphenoxyaminoalkane having the formula: ##STR1## or a fuel soluble salt thereof, wherein R is a polyalkyl group having an average molecular weight in the range of about 600 to 5,000; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently hydrogen or lower alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; and A is amino, N-alkyl amino having about 1 to about 20 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, N,N-dialkyl amino having about 1 to about 20 carbon atoms in each alkyl group, or a polyamine moiety having about 2 to about 12 amine nitrogen atoms and about 2 to about 40 carbon atoms; and (b) a poly(oxyalkylene) amine having at least one basic nitrogen atom and a sufficient number of oxyalkylene units to render the poly(oxyalkylene) amine soluble in hydrocarbons boiling in the gasoline or diesel fuel range. The fuel additive compositions of this invention are useful as fuel additives for the prevention and control of engine deposits.

    Abstract translation: 一种燃料添加剂组合物，其包含：（a）具有下式的聚烷基苯氧基氨基烷烃：（I）或其燃料可溶性盐，其中R是平均分子量在约600至5,000范围内的聚烷基; R1和R2独立地是氢或具有1至6个碳原子的低级烷基; 并且A是氨基，在烷基中具有约1至约20个碳原子的N-烷基氨基，在每个烷基中具有约1至约20个碳原子的N，N-二烷基氨基或具有约2至约 12个胺氮原子和约2至约40个碳原子; 和（b）具有至少一个碱性氮原子和足够数量的氧化烯单元的聚（氧化烯）胺，以使聚（氧化烯）胺可溶于汽油或柴油燃料范围内沸腾的烃。 本发明的燃料添加剂组合物可用作预防和控制发动机沉积物的燃料添加剂。

    Vanadium corrosion inhibitor
    46.
    发明授权
    Vanadium corrosion inhibitor 失效
    钒腐蚀抑制剂

    公开(公告)号：US5637118A

    公开(公告)日：1997-06-10

    申请号：US268594

    申请日：1994-06-30

    Applicant: Norman S. Bornstein ,  Hilton A. Roth ,  Roscoe A. Pike

    Inventor： Norman S. Bornstein ,  Hilton A. Roth ,  Roscoe A. Pike

    IPC: C10L1/12 ,  C10L1/30 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/18

    CPC classification number: C10L1/301 ,  C10L1/1225 ,  C10L1/305 ,  C10L10/04

    Abstract: A corrosion inhibited fuel mixture includes a hydrocarbon fuel, at least one vanadium composition, and a yttrium composition. The concentration of the yttrium composition in the mixture provides at least a stoichiometric amount of yttrium for a substantially complete reaction between the yttrium and V.sub.2 O.sub.5 formed from the vanadium composition when the mixture is burned. The yttrium and V.sub.2 O.sub.5 react to form YVO.sub.4. One particular yttrium composition useful as a hydrocarbon fuel soluble, water stable vanadium corrosion inhibitor incorporates a yttrium ester having at least four carbon atoms and a hydrocarbon fuel soluble chelating agent that includes 2,4-pentanediene. The complex has a molar ratio of 2,4-pentanediene to yttrium of up to 5:1.

    Abstract translation: 腐蚀抑制燃料混合物包括烃燃料，至少一种钒组合物和钇组合物。 当混合物燃烧时，混合物中钇组合物的浓度提供至少化学计量的钇，用于在由钒组合物形成的钇和V 2 O 5之间基本上完全的反应。 钇和V2O5反应形成YVO4。 可用作烃燃料可溶的水稳定性钒腐蚀抑制剂的一种特定的钇组合物包含具有至少四个碳原子的钇酯和包含2,4-戊二烯的烃燃料可溶性螯合剂。 络合物的2,4-戊二烯与钇的摩尔比高达5:1。

    Gasoline composition for reducing intake valve deposits in port fuel injected engines
    50.
    发明授权
    Gasoline composition for reducing intake valve deposits in port fuel injected engines 失效
    用于减少港口燃油喷射发动机中进气阀沉积物的汽油组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5503644A

    公开(公告)日：1996-04-02

    申请号：US233288

    申请日：1994-04-26

    Applicant: Leonard B. Graiff ,  Robert P. Aiello ,  H. Dale Millay ,  Michael J. Riley ,  Kevin W. Poindexter

    Inventor： Leonard B. Graiff ,  Robert P. Aiello ,  H. Dale Millay ,  Michael J. Riley ,  Kevin W. Poindexter

    IPC: C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/30 ,  C10L10/00

    CPC classification number: C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L1/305

    Abstract: Intake valve deposits in port fuel injected engines are reduced by using a fuel containing a mixture of (a) an oil soluble polyamine selected from (i) an aliphatic alkylene polyamine containing at least one olefinic polymer chain attached to a nitrogen and/or carbon atom of the alkylene radical(s) connecting the amino nitrogen atoms and said polyamine having a number average molecular weight in the range of from about 600 to about 10,000, (ii) a Mannich polyamine comprising the condensation product of a high molecular weight sulfur-free alkyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic compound wherein the alkyl group has a number average molecular weight from about 600 to about 10,000, an amine which contains an amino group having at least one active hydrogen atom, and an aldehyde, wherein the respective molar ratio of reactants is 1:0.1-10:0.1-10, or (iii) mixtures of (i) and (ii) and (b) an oil soluble hydrocarbyl poly(oxyalkylene)aminocarbamate having a number average molecular weight in the range of from about 600 to about 10,000 having at least one basic nitrogen atom wherein the hydrocarbyl group contains from 1 to about 30 carbons atoms, and wherein the mixture is present in an amount of 5-1000 ppmw basis the fuel and the weight ratio of component (a) to component (b) ranges from about 3:1 to about 1:2. The fuels are also compatible with carburetor and throttle body injected engines.

    Abstract translation: 通过使用含有（a）油溶性多胺的混合物的燃料来减少燃料喷射发动机的进气阀沉积物，所述油溶性多胺选自（i）含有连接到氮和/或碳原子上的至少一个烯属聚合物链的脂族亚烷基多胺 的连接氨基氮原子的亚烷基和数均分子量在约600至约10,000范围内的所述多胺，（ii）包含高分子量无硫的缩合产物的曼尼希多胺 烷基取代的羟基芳族化合物，其中烷基的数均分子量为约600至约10,000，含有具有至少一个活性氢原子的氨基的胺和醛，其中各反应物的摩尔比为1 ：0.1-10：0.1-10，或（iii）（i）和（ii）和（b）数均分子量在该范围内的油溶性烃基聚（氧化烯）氨基氨基甲酸酯的混合物 约600至约10,000具有至少一个碱性氮原子，其中所述烃基含有1至约30个碳原子，并且其中所述混合物以基于5-1000ppmw的量存在于燃料和组分的重量比 （a）至组分（b）的范围为约3:1至约1:2。 这些燃料也与化油器和节气门体喷射发动机兼容。

Patent Agency Ranking