Abstract:
A conductive composition is obtained by dispersing conductive particles in a curable polymer. At least 50% by weight of the entire conductive particles are those conductive particles coated with a metal on their outermost layer surface and having a specific gravity which differs within null1.5 from the specific gravity of the curable polymer. The composition remains stable during storage, experiences a minimal change with time of curability, and cures into a conductive rubber which experiences a minimal change with time of volume resistivity.
Abstract:
A composite material is disclosed. The material comprises a polymeric matrix and from about 20 volume percent to about 70 volume percent inorganic particles distributed throughout the matrix. Suitable inorganic particles include hollow inorganic microspheres and porous inorganic particles. The inorganic particles are coated with a surface coating. The composite material of the present invention exhibits a dielectric constant of less than about 2.5 and a thermal coefficient of expansion of less than about 70 ppm/.degree.C.
Abstract:
An insulating material formed from a network of hollow gas-filled microspheres embedded in a cured three-dimensional cross-linked polymer network of copolymerized unsaturated fluorinated monomers and acrylic monomers reacted in a fluorinated organic solvent.
Abstract:
The present invention is directed to a metal-clad electrical laminate which comprises a core of one or more of a polyetherimide thermoplastic, polyphenylene oxide thermoplastic, or a resinous-filled reinforced substrate. A pair of intermediate layers of hollow glass microsphere-filled polyphenylene oxide/epoxy is bound to either side of the core. Finally, a pair of metal foil layers are bound to the filled intermediate layers to produce the laminate of the present invention. The laminate desirably has a thickness of less than about 0.010 in., a dielectric constant of about 3 or less, and a HGM content in excess of about 10 wt-%. Additionally, the laminate has a softening point sufficiently high to avoid substantial distortion at processing temperatures of around 200.degree.-235.degree. C.
Abstract:
Fluorinated polymeric composition exhibiting low dielectric constant and a low coefficient of thermal expansion containing a fluorinated polymeric material and a silica and/or quartz filler having a mean particle size of no greater than 7 microns, and use thereof to form a substrate having vias therein. Layers of the above composition are obtained by applying the composition to a substrate and then heating the composition to a temperature sufficient to cause the composition to fuse.
Abstract:
A printed circuit board composed of an epoxy impregnated nonwoven web substrate laminated to electrically conductive sheets is presented. The printed circuit board is flexible in the sense that it can be bent to any desired multiplanar shape and will retain that shape after installation as required by electronic interconnection systems. The printed circuit board also has improved thermal properties achieved through the addition of up to 70% by weight of low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) particulate fillers and/or the use of thermally stable reinforcement fibers in the non-woven web.
Abstract:
A sheet for manufacturing a component carrier includes a first structure having first filler particles in a resin matrix, and a second structure stacked with the first structure and having second filler particles in a resin matrix, wherein a hollow volume in a respective one of the second filler particles is larger than in a respective one of the first filler particles.
Abstract:
A method and associated apparatus are disclosed for forming a conductive via that extends partly through a multi-layer assembly, wherein the method comprises forming a cavity from a surface of the multi-layer assembly to a first depth. The cavity extends through a plurality of layers of the multi-layer assembly. The plurality of layers comprises a healing layer comprising a plurality of microcapsules. Forming the cavity ruptures some of the plurality of microcapsules to release encapsulated material into the cavity. The released encapsulated material defines a second depth from the surface, the second depth being closer to the surface than the first depth. The method further comprises depositing conductive material within the cavity to form the conductive via that extends to the second depth.
Abstract:
An electronic device may have housing structures, electrical components, and other electronic device structures. Adhesive may be used to join electronic device structures. Adhesive may be dispensed as liquid adhesive and cured to form adhesive joints. Adhesive joints may be debonded. Chain reactions may be initiated by applying a localized initiator such as a chemical or localized energy to the adhesive. Once initiated, the chain reaction may spread throughout the adhesive to cure the adhesive, to globally change adhesive viscosity, or to weaken the adhesive to facilitate debonding. Local changes to adhesive may also be made such as local increases and decreases to adhesive viscosity. Chain reaction curing may be used to cure adhesive or debond adhesive that is hidden from view within gaps in the electronic device structures. Viscosity changes may be used to control where adhesive flows.
Abstract:
A transparent conductor, a method of fabricating the same, and an optical display, the transparent conductor including a base layer; and a conductive layer on the base layer, the conductive layer including metal nanowires and a matrix, wherein the matrix is prepared from a matrix composition, the matrix composition including inorganic hollow particles, a fluorine-containing monomer, or a mixture thereof.