公开(公告)号：US06803413B2

公开(公告)日：2004-10-12

申请号：US10358041

申请日：2003-02-04

Applicant: Roxalana L. Martin ,  Edward R. Coleridge ,  Mark A. Tucker ,  Mary E. Grolemund

Inventor： Roxalana L. Martin ,  Edward R. Coleridge ,  Mark A. Tucker ,  Mary E. Grolemund

IPC: C08L6300

CPC classification number: B05D7/57 ,  B05D1/007 ,  B05D3/0209 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D7/53 ,  C08F8/00 ,  C08F210/10 ,  C08F220/10 ,  C08F290/046 ,  C08G18/6229 ,  C08G18/792 ,  C08G18/798 ,  C08G18/8025 ,  C08G18/807 ,  C08G18/8074 ,  C08G2150/20 ,  C08L33/068 ,  C09D123/22 ,  C09D133/062 ,  C09D133/08 ,  Y10T428/31504 ,  Y10T428/31511 ,  C08F220/00 ,  C08F220/12 ,  C08F210/00 ,  C08L2666/28 ,  C08L2666/02 ,  C08F214/18 ,  C08F2500/03 ,  C08F2500/02 ,  C08F212/00 ,  C08F222/00 ,  C08F2500/26 ,  C08L2666/04

Abstract: A curable, aqueous film-forming composition is provided, comprising: (a) a copolymer containing reactive functional groups and comprising at least 30 mol % of residues having alternating structural units: —[DM—AM]— wherein DM represents a residue from a donor monomer, and AM represents a residue from an acceptor monomer, at least 15 mol % of the copolymer comprising a donor monomer having the structure (I): wherein R1 is linear or branched C1 to C4 alkyl, R2 is selected from methyl, linear, cyclic or branched C1 to C20 alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, alkaryl and aralkyl; and (b) a curing agent having functional groups reactive with the reactive functional groups of (a). The invention is also directed to a multi-component composite coating composition including a base coat deposited from a pigmented film-forming composition and a transparent topcoat applied over the base coat. At least one coat is the film-forming composition described above.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种可固化的水性成膜组合物，其包含：（a）含有反应性官能团并含有至少30mol％具有交替结构单元的残基的共聚物：其中DM表示来自供体单体的残基，AM表示 来自受主单体的残基，至少15mol％的共聚物包含具有结构（I）的供体单体：其中R 1是直链或支链C1至C4烷基，R 2选自甲基，直链， 环状或支链C 1至C 20烷基，烯基，芳基，烷芳基和芳烷基; 和（b）具有与（a）的反应性官能团反应的官能团的固化剂。本发明还涉及一种多组分复合涂料组合物，其包括由着色成膜组合物沉积的底漆和透明面漆 涂在底漆上。 至少一层是上述成膜组合物。

公开(公告)号：US20040101619A1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-27

申请号：US10275036

申请日：2003-08-15

Inventor： Carlo Camorani

IPC: B05D001/12

CPC classification number: B44C1/16 ,  B05B7/1495 ,  B05C19/00 ,  B05D1/007 ,  B05D1/04 ,  B05D1/286 ,  B05D1/30 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B23H1/04 ,  B23H9/14 ,  B28B11/04 ,  B28B11/046 ,  B28B11/047 ,  B28B11/048 ,  B28B13/022 ,  B28B13/027 ,  B44C1/04

Abstract: A method and a device for applying powdered material on a surface comprise forming a flow of liquid, preferably by ejecting said liquid as drops from ejectors arranged in array and controlled by computer means, associating portions of said powdered material with said flow of liquid, moving said flow of liquid, together with said portions, towards said surface.

Abstract translation: 用于在表面上施加粉末材料的方法和装置包括形成液体流，优选通过以排列排列并由计算机装置控制的喷射器喷射液体，将所述粉末材料的一部分与所述液体流动相关联，移动 所述液体与所述部分一起流向所述表面。

公开(公告)号：US06666918B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-23

申请号：US10206113

申请日：2002-07-26

Applicant: John W. Louks ,  Nancy J. W. Hiebert ,  Luther E. Erickson ,  Peter T. Benson

Inventor： John W. Louks ,  Nancy J. W. Hiebert ,  Luther E. Erickson ,  Peter T. Benson

IPC: B05B500

CPC classification number: B05C5/008 ,  B05D1/007 ,  B05D1/26 ,  B05D1/305

Abstract: A system for applying a fluid coating onto a substrate includes forming a fluid wetting line by introducing a stream of fluid onto a first side of the substrate along a laterally disposed fluid-substrate contact area. An electrical force is created on the fluid from an electrical field (originating from electrical charges which are on the second side of the substrate) that is substantially at and downstream of the fluid wetting line. The electrical field can be generated by charges that have been transferred to the second side of the substrate from a remote charge generator.

Abstract translation: 用于将流体涂层施加到衬底上的系统包括通过沿着横向设置的流体 - 衬底接触区域将流体流引入到衬底的第一侧上来形成流体润湿管线。 在基本上位于流体润湿线的下游的来自电场（源自基板的第二侧上的电荷）的流体上产生电力。 可以通过从远程电荷发生器转移到衬底的第二侧的电荷来产生电场。

公开(公告)号：US20030211252A1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-13

申请号：US10144170

申请日：2002-05-13

Inventor： Evan R. Daniels

IPC: B05D001/04 ,  B05D003/02 ,  B05D003/06

CPC classification number: B05D1/30 ,  B05D1/007 ,  B05D1/045 ,  B05D1/06 ,  B05D3/0263 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D7/06 ,  B05D2401/32

Abstract: An apparatus for powder coating has a coating chamber and a generally horizontal conveyor to electrically ground a article within the coating chamber. A powder dispenser distributes powder within the coating chamber to coat the article.

Abstract translation: 用于粉末涂覆的设备具有涂覆室和大致水平的输送机，用于将涂覆室内的物品电接地。 粉末分配器在涂布室内分配粉末以涂覆物品。

公开(公告)号：US20030205481A1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-06

申请号：US10140230

申请日：2002-05-06

Inventor： Qihua Xu ,  Ling Hao ,  Lawrence P. Donovan III ,  Roger J. Timmer ,  Lee A. Chase ,  Trevor R. Nicholas ,  David P. Hartrick

IPC: C25D011/38

CPC classification number: C23C22/68 ,  B05D1/007 ,  B05D7/532 ,  B05D2202/00 ,  B05D2202/30 ,  B05D2350/65 ,  C23C2222/20 ,  C25D11/34 ,  C25D11/38 ,  C25D13/20

Abstract: A process for preparing a chrome substrate for application of a polymer coating, wherein the substrate preparation enhances adhesion and durability of the adhesion between the chrome substrate and the polymer coating, involves contacting the chrome substrate with an acid solution for a period of time sufficient to modify the surface of the chrome substrate. In certain embodiments, the acid treatment is an anodic treatment. In accordance with certain aspects of this invention, the acid treated chrome surface is further treated with a silane compound to enhance adhesion with a subsequently applied polymer coating composition.

公开(公告)号：US06638576B2

公开(公告)日：2003-10-28

申请号：US10128086

申请日：2002-04-23

Applicant: Andrew Clarke ,  Christopher L. Bower ,  Kim E. Goppert

Inventor： Andrew Clarke ,  Christopher L. Bower ,  Kim E. Goppert

IPC: B05D126

CPC classification number: B05C5/007 ,  B05C9/06 ,  B05D1/007 ,  B05D1/28 ,  G03C1/74 ,  G03C2001/7411 ,  G03C2001/7496

Abstract: An apparatus and method of bead coating a web using a coating die. The method comprises forming one or more layers of coating material using the coating die and allowing the one or more layers to impinge on the web as the web and die move relative to each other. The web surface has an average peak to peak roughness as defined by DIN 4768, ISO4287 or BS1134 between 2 &mgr;m and 20 &mgr;m. The layer of coating material forming a wetting layer adjacent to the web has a viscosity of between 35 mPas and 200 mPas measured at a shear rate of substantially 10,000 s−1. An electrostatic field is provided at the point at which the layers impinge on the web to stabilize the layers of coating material. The method enables the web being coated to be conveyed at a speed greater than 400 cm/s relative to the coating die whilst avoiding the problem of air entrainment.

Abstract translation: 一种使用涂层模头涂布网的设备和方法。 该方法包括使用涂层模具形成一层或多层涂层材料，并允许一个或多个层在幅材和模具相对于彼此移动时撞击在幅材上。 纸幅表面具有平均峰 - 峰粗糙度，由DIN 4768，ISO4287或BS1134定义，在2um和20um之间。 形成与纤维网相邻的润湿层的涂料层的粘度在基本上为10,000s -1的剪切速率下测得的35mPas和200mPas之间的粘度。 在层压在纤维网上的点处提供静电场，以稳定涂层材料层。 该方法使得能够以相对于涂层模具大于4​​00cm / s的速度输送被涂布的纸幅，同时避免了空气夹带的问题。

公开(公告)号：US20030132116A1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-17

申请号：US10340530

申请日：2003-01-10

Inventor： Erwin Gross

IPC: C25D015/00

CPC classification number: B05D7/574 ,  B05D1/007

Abstract: When coating workpieces, in particular vehicle bodies, the following coating layers are applied in succession and in a manner known per se: a primer layer in an electrophoretic dip coating process, a functional layer, an aqueous base coating layer and a clear coating layer. In order to configure this process in an environmentally compatible manner, in particular in order to avoid solvent emissions and coating sludge, the functional coating layer is also applied by an electrophoretic dip coating process and the clear coating layer is applied as a powder coating by electrostatic spraying, which coating is subsequently stoved. In this manner, it is possible to bring about an overall reduction in solvent emissions to approximately one sixth of the previous value of known processes and in coating sludge formation to approximately one third of the previous value.

Abstract translation: 当涂覆工件，特别是车体时，依次以本身已知的方式施加以下涂层：电泳浸涂法中的底漆层，功能层，水性基底涂层和透明涂层。 为了以环境兼容的方式配置该方法，特别是为了避免溶剂排放和涂覆污泥，功能性涂层也通过电泳浸涂法施加，透明涂层作为粉末涂料通过静电 喷涂，随后烘烤该涂层。 以这种方式，可以使溶剂排放的总体减少量达到已知方法的先前值的大约六分之一并且将污泥形成涂覆到前一值的大约三分之一。

公开(公告)号：US20030100691A1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-29

申请号：US10265281

申请日：2002-10-04

Applicant: DIELECTRIC SYSTEMS, INC.

Inventor： Chung J. Lee ,  Atul Kumar

IPC: C23C016/00 ,  B05D003/02 ,  B05D003/00 ,  C08F014/18

CPC classification number: B01J19/123 ,  B01J19/1887 ,  B01J2219/00153 ,  B01J2219/00159 ,  B01J2219/0879 ,  B05D1/007 ,  B05D1/60 ,  B05D3/0254 ,  B05D3/061 ,  B05D3/062 ,  B29C71/02 ,  B29C2071/022 ,  B29C2071/025 ,  B29C2071/027 ,  C08G61/02 ,  C08G61/025 ,  C08G2261/3424 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08J2365/04 ,  C08L65/00 ,  C08L65/04 ,  C23C16/452 ,  F28D17/005 ,  H01L21/02118 ,  H01L21/0212 ,  H01L21/02203 ,  H01L21/02263 ,  H01L21/02337 ,  H01L21/02356 ,  H01L21/312 ,  H01L21/3127 ,  H01L23/53238 ,  H01L23/5329 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  Y10T428/31504 ,  Y10T428/3154 ,  Y10T428/31544 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: The present invention pertains to a processing method to produce a porous polymer film that consists of sp2CnullX and HC-sp3CnullnullX bonds (wherein, XnullH or F), and exhibits at least a crystal melting temperature, (nullTmnull). The porous polymer films produced by this invention are useful for fabricating future integrated circuits (nullIC'snull). The method described herein is useful for preparing the porous polymer films by polymerizing reactive intermediates, formed from a first-precursor, with a low feed rate and at temperatures equal to or below a melting temperature of intermediate (T1m). Second-precursors that do not become reactive intermediates or have an incomplete conversion to reactive intermediates are also transported to a deposition chamber and become an inclusion of the deposited film. By utilizing a subsequent in-situ, post treatment process the inclusions in the deposited film can be removed to leave micro-pores in the resultant film. Annealing methods are used herein to stabilize the polymer films after reactive plasma etching. Furthermore, the present invention pertains to employment of reductive plasma conditions for patterning polymer films that consist of sp2CnullX and HC-sp3CnullnullX bonds (wherein, XnullH, F).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制备由sp2C-X和HC-sp3Calpha-X键（其中X = H或F）组成的多孔聚合物膜的处理方法，并且至少具有晶体熔融温度（“Tm” ）。 本发明生产的多孔聚合物薄膜可用于制造未来的集成电路（“IC”）。 本文所述的方法可用于通过以低进料速率和等于或低于中间体（T1m）的熔融温度的温度聚合由第一前体形成的反应性中间体来制备多孔聚合物膜。 不成为反应性中间体或具有不完全转化为反应性中间体的第二前体也被输送到沉积室并变成沉积膜的包含物。 通过利用随后的原位后处理工艺，可以除去沉积膜中的夹杂物以在所得膜中留下微孔。 本文使用退火方法来稳定反应性等离子体蚀刻后的聚合物膜。 此外，本发明涉及使用由sp2C-X和HC-sp3Calpha-X键组成的聚合物膜的还原等离子体条件（其中，X = H，F）。

公开(公告)号：US20030075268A1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-24

申请号：US10213184

申请日：2002-08-06

Inventor： Hermann Neuhaus-Steinmetz ,  Maren Klose ,  Lars Guldbrandsen

IPC: B32B031/00

CPC classification number: B05D1/007 ,  B05D1/265 ,  B05D3/0254 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D3/068 ,  C09J7/22 ,  C09J7/381 ,  C09J2407/00 ,  C09J2421/00 ,  C09J2431/00 ,  C09J2433/00

Abstract: A process for producing products in web form comprising at least two layers, in which a composition emerging from an applicator is applied as a layer to a substrate in web form which is guided on a transport means, said application taking place with application of electrostatic charges, and the substrate coated with the composition is electrostatically neutralized before departing the applicator.

Abstract translation: 一种用于生产纤维网形式的产品的方法，其包括至少两层，其中将从施用器出来的组合物作为一层施加到以传送装置为导向的网状的基材上，所述施用在施加静电荷的情况下发生 ，并且在离开涂布器之前将涂有组合物的基材静电中和。

公开(公告)号：US06544598B1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-08

申请号：US09963810

申请日：2001-09-26

Applicant: Gwo Shin Swei ,  Sylvain Petigny

Inventor： Gwo Shin Swei ,  Sylvain Petigny

IPC: B05D104

CPC classification number: B05D1/007 ,  B05D5/02 ,  B05D2401/32 ,  B24D11/001 ,  B24D18/0018

Abstract: The use of a solid state waveform generator together with a suitable non-inverting amplifier provides a very versatile system for depositing particles on a substrate by an upward deposition, or “UP”, technique.

Abstract translation: 固态波形发生器与合适的非反相放大器一起使用提供了一种非常通用的系统，用于通过向上沉积或“UP”技术将颗粒沉积在衬底上。