公开(公告)号：US6008575A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-28

申请号：US904622

申请日：1997-08-01

Applicant: Vitaly Sergeevich Kaftanov ,  Alexander Leonidovich Suvorov ,  Evgenij Pavlovich Sheshin ,  Jan Olsfors

Inventor： Vitaly Sergeevich Kaftanov ,  Alexander Leonidovich Suvorov ,  Evgenij Pavlovich Sheshin ,  Jan Olsfors

IPC: H01J1/304 ,  H01J63/02 ,  H01J63/04 ,  H01J63/06 ,  H01J1/30 ,  H01J19/24

CPC classification number: H01J63/04 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J63/06 ,  H01J61/0672

Abstract: A field emission cathode has particular use in a light source. The light source includes an evacuated container having walls, at least a portion of which consists of an outer glass layer which on at least a major part thereof is coated on the inside with a layer of phosphor forming a luminescent layer and a conductive layer forming an anode. The layer of phosphor is excited to luminescence by electron bombardment from a field emission cathode located in the interior of the container. A modulator electrode is arranged between the cathode and the anode for creating an electrical field necessary for the emission of electrons. The field emission cathode, includes a base body, and field emitting bodies extending from the base body. The base body includes a longitudinally extending core having a central axis. The field emitting bodies are elongate and are distributed along at least a part of the length of the core, extend radially outwards from the core, and have free ends provided with field emitting surfaces.

Abstract translation: 场发射阴极在光源中特别有用。 光源包括具有壁的真空容器，其至少一部分由外玻璃层组成，外玻璃层至少在其主要部分上涂覆有形成发光层的磷光体层和形成发光层的导电层 阳极。 通过从位于容器内部的场发射阴极进行电子轰击，将磷光体层激发成发光。 调制器电极设置在阴极和阳极之间，用于产生发射电子所需的电场。 场发射阴极包括基体和从基体延伸的场发射体。 基体包括具有中心轴的纵向延伸的芯。 场发射体是细长的并且沿芯的长度的至少一部分分布，从芯径向向外延伸，并且具有设置有场发射表面的自由端。

公开(公告)号：US4798768A

公开(公告)日：1989-01-17

申请号：US105921

申请日：1987-10-07

Applicant: Gerrit Oversluizen ,  Anne-Marie A. Van Dongen

Inventor： Gerrit Oversluizen ,  Anne-Marie A. Van Dongen

IPC: C01B35/12 ,  C03C3/068 ,  C03C3/095 ,  C03C3/097 ,  C03C3/15 ,  C03C4/12 ,  C09K11/00 ,  C09K11/80 ,  H01J61/30

CPC classification number: H01J63/04 ,  C03C3/095 ,  C03C3/15 ,  C03C4/12

Abstract: Luminescent alumino-silicate and/or alumino-borate glass comprising lanthanum and/or gadolinium and activated by Tb.sup.3+ and/or Ce.sup.3+ and have a composition comprising 35-85 mol % of SiO.sub.2 and/or B.sub.2 O.sub.3, 1-35 mol % of La.sub.2 O.sub.3 and/or Gd.sub.2 O.sub.3, 5-45 mol % of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and 0.5-30 mol % of Tb.sub.2 O.sub.3 and/or Ce.sub.2 O.sub.3. The La.sub.2 O.sub.3 and/or Gd.sub.2 O.sub.3 may be replaced up to not more than 50 mol % by Y.sub.2 O.sub.3, Sc.sub.2 O.sub.3, Lu.sub.2 O.sub.3, ZrO.sub.2, P.sub.2 O.sub.5 and/or alkaline earth metal oxides. The glass can be used in a luminescent screen, for example, of a low-pressure mercury vapour discharge lamp.

公开(公告)号：US4678967A

公开(公告)日：1987-07-07

申请号：US708676

申请日：1985-03-06

Applicant: Yoichi Kadota

Inventor： Yoichi Kadota

IPC: H01J31/15 ,  H01J29/08 ,  H01J63/04

CPC classification number: H01J63/04

Abstract: A display panel has an evacuated envelope with at least one transparent panel. Phosphor is deposited inside the panel at locations which are visible through the transparent panel. Two sets of electrodes are associated with the phosphor for locally controlling the brightness of the phosphor to give bright and dim displays, respectively, which are viewed through the transparent panel. The two displays are arranged to give a three dimensional appearance.

Abstract translation: 显示面板具有至少一个透明面板的抽真空的外壳。 荧光体通过透明面板可见的位置沉积在面板内。 两组电极与磷光体相关联，用于局部地控制荧光体的亮度，以分别通过透明面板观察明亮而暗淡的显示器。 两个显示器被布置成给出三维外观。

公开(公告)号：US20170345640A1

公开(公告)日：2017-11-30

申请号：US15535767

申请日：2015-12-14

Applicant: Lightlab Sweden AB ,  Nanyang Technological University

Inventor： Jonas TIRÉN ,  Hilmi Volkan DEMIR

IPC: H01J63/02 ,  H01J63/06

CPC classification number: H01J63/02 ,  H01J1/3044 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J63/04 ,  H01J63/06 ,  H01J2893/0031

Abstract: The present invention generally relates to a field emission light source and specifically to a miniaturized field emission light source that is possible to manufacture in large volumes at low cost using the concept of wafer level manufacturing, i.e. a similar approach as used by IC's and MEMS. The invention also relates to a lighting arrangement comprising at least one field emission light source. The field emission light source comprises: a field emission cathode (106) comprising a plurality of nanostructures (104) formed on a substrate; an electrically conductive anode structure (108) comprising a first wavelength converting material (118) arranged to cover at least a portion of the anode structure, wherein the first wavelength converting material is configured to receive electrons emitted from the field emission cathode and to emit light of a first wavelength range, and means for forming an hermetically sealed and subsequently evacuated cavity (106) between the substrate of the field emission cathode and the anode structure, including a spacer structure (302, 110) arranged to encircle the plurality of nano structures, wherein the substrate for receiving the plurality of nanostructures is a wafer (102′).

公开(公告)号：US09096799B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-04

申请号：US13392407

申请日：2009-08-26

Applicant: Mingjie Zhou ,  Wenbo Ma ,  Yugang Liu ,  Jing Tang ,  Chaopu Shi ,  Qingtao Li

Inventor： Mingjie Zhou ,  Wenbo Ma ,  Yugang Liu ,  Jing Tang ,  Chaopu Shi ,  Qingtao Li

IPC: H01J23/34 ,  C09K11/77 ,  C03C3/068 ,  C03C4/12 ,  C03C14/00 ,  C03C17/09 ,  C03C17/36 ,  C09K11/02 ,  H01J63/04

CPC classification number: C09K11/7774 ,  C03C3/068 ,  C03C4/12 ,  C03C14/006 ,  C03C17/09 ,  C03C17/36 ,  C03C17/3607 ,  C03C17/3642 ,  C03C17/3657 ,  C03C2217/27 ,  C03C2218/151 ,  C03C2218/156 ,  C09K11/02 ,  H01J63/04 ,  Y10T428/265 ,  Y10T428/31678

Abstract: A luminescent element comprises: a luminescent substrate; and a metal layer with a metal microstructure formed on a surface of the luminescent substrate; the luminescent substrate comprises luminescent materials with a chemical composition of Y3AlxGa5-xO12:Tb, and 0≦x≦5. A preparation method of a luminescent element and a luminescence method are also provided. The luminescent element has good luminescence homogeneity, high luminescence efficiency, good luminescence stability and simple structure, and can be used in luminescent device with ultrahigh brightness.

Abstract translation: 发光元件包括：发光基板; 以及在所述发光基板的表面上形成有金属微观结构的金属层; 发光基板包括化学组成为Y 3 Al x Ga 5-x O 12：Tb，0＆nlE; x＆nlE; 5的发光材料。 还提供了发光元件的制备方法和发光方法。 发光元件具有良好的发光均匀性，发光效率高，发光稳定性好，结构简单，可用于超高亮度发光装置。

公开(公告)号：US09000667B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-07

申请号：US13392495

申请日：2009-08-26

Applicant: Mingjie Zhou ,  Wenbo Ma ,  Yugang Liu ,  Qingtao Li ,  Jing Tang ,  Xi Luo

Inventor： Mingjie Zhou ,  Wenbo Ma ,  Yugang Liu ,  Qingtao Li ,  Jing Tang ,  Xi Luo

IPC: H01J23/24 ,  C03C17/09 ,  C03C3/068 ,  C03C3/15 ,  C03C4/12 ,  H01J63/04 ,  H01J63/06 ,  H01J29/20 ,  H01J29/28 ,  C09K11/77

CPC classification number: C03C17/09 ,  C03C3/068 ,  C03C3/15 ,  C03C4/12 ,  C03C2217/252 ,  C03C2217/254 ,  C03C2217/255 ,  C03C2217/256 ,  C03C2217/261 ,  C03C2217/268 ,  C03C2217/27 ,  C03C2218/15 ,  C03C2218/32 ,  C09K11/778 ,  H01J29/20 ,  H01J29/28 ,  H01J63/04 ,  H01J63/06 ,  H01J2329/28 ,  Y10T428/24355

Abstract: A luminescent element includes a luminescent glass and a metal layer with a metal microstructure formed on a surface of the luminescent glass; wherein the luminescent glass has a chemical composition: bY2O3.cAl2O3.dB2O3.yTb2O3, wherein bY2O3.cAl2O3.dB2O3.yTb2O3. A preparation method of a luminescent element and a luminescence method are also provided. The luminescent element has good luminescence homogeneity, high luminescence efficiency, good luminescence stability and simple structure, and can be used in luminescent device with ultrahigh brightness.

Abstract translation: 发光元件包括发光玻璃和在发光玻璃的表面上形成有金属微结构的金属层; 其中发光玻璃具有化学组成：bY2O3.cAl2O3.dB2O3.yTb2O3，其中bY2O3.cAl2O3.dB2O3.yTb2O3。 还提供了发光元件的制备方法和发光方法。 发光元件具有良好的发光均匀性，发光效率高，发光稳定性好，结构简单，可用于超高亮度发光装置。

公开(公告)号：US08946993B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-03

申请号：US12992185

申请日：2009-05-15

Applicant: Daniel E. Murnick ,  Nazieh Mohammad Masoud ,  Richard Riman

Inventor： Daniel E. Murnick ,  Nazieh Mohammad Masoud ,  Richard Riman

IPC: H05B31/26 ,  H01J63/04 ,  H01J63/02 ,  H01J63/08

CPC classification number: H01J63/02 ,  H01J63/04 ,  H01J63/08

Abstract: Excimers are formed in a high pressure gas by applying a potential between a first electrode (14, 214) and a counter electrode (25, 226) so as to impose an electric field within the gas, or by introducing high energy electrons into the gas using an electron beam. A phosphor for converting the wavelength of radiation emitted from the formed excimers is disposed within the gas and outside a region (62, 162) where the excimers are expected to be formed, so as to avoid degradation of the phosphor.

Abstract translation: 通过在第一电极（14,214）和对电极（25,226）之间施加电位以在气体内施加电场，或者通过将高能电子引入到气体中，在高压气体中形成尖峰 使用电子束。 用于将从所形成的激发器发射的辐射的波长转换的荧光体设置在气体内，并且期望形成激发子的区域（62,162）外，以避免荧光体的劣化。

公开(公告)号：US08803413B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-12

申请号：US13502484

申请日：2011-08-12

Applicant: Tailiang Guo ,  Yun Ye ,  Zhixian Lin ,  Yongai Zhang ,  Liqin Jiu ,  Yuxiang You

Inventor： Tailiang Guo ,  Yun Ye ,  Zhixian Lin ,  Yongai Zhang ,  Liqin Jiu ,  Yuxiang You

IPC: H01J1/62 ,  H01J63/04 ,  H01J29/08 ,  H01J31/12

CPC classification number: H01J63/04 ,  H01J29/08 ,  H01J29/467 ,  H01J29/481 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2329/08 ,  H01J2329/4604 ,  H01J2329/4608 ,  H01J2329/4634 ,  H01J2329/4669 ,  H01J2329/4673 ,  H01J2329/4682

Abstract: The present invention relates to a symmetric quadrupole structured field emission display without spacer comprising the upper and under substrates with a dielectric layer in between, wherein comb-like dielectric layer with lateral connection belts and a number of longitudinal working belts and longitudinal anodes are arranged on the upper substrate, bus electrodes are arranged longitudinally along the center on each anode, on the top, longitudinal alternating phosphor layer and dielectric layer for isolation on anode, gate electrodes are arranged on both sides of each longitudinal work belts, with the bus electrode as symmetry center, forming interdigital gate electrodes, horizontal cathode electrodes and longitudinal auxiliary electrodes are on the under substrate, resistor layer for current limiting and dielectric layer for cathode protection are arranged alternating horizontally on each cathode electrode, each intersect of the auxiliary electrode and cathode is isolated by the dielectric layer for cathode.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种没有间隔器的对称四极结构场发射显示器，其包括在其间具有介电层的上和下基板，其中具有侧向连接带的梳状电介质层和多个纵向工作带和纵向阳极设置在 上基板，总线电极沿着每个阳极的中心纵向布置，在顶部，纵向交替的荧光体层和介电层上用于在阳极上隔离，栅电极布置在每个纵向工作带的两侧，总线电极为 对称中心，形成叉指栅电极，水平阴极电极和纵向辅助电极位于下基板上，用于限流电阻层和阴极保护用电介质层在每个阴极电极上水平交替布置，辅助电极和阴极的每个相交 被枯隔绝 阴极层。

公开(公告)号：US20140111083A1

公开(公告)日：2014-04-24

申请号：US13502484

申请日：2011-08-12

Applicant: Tailiang Guo ,  Yun Ye ,  Zhixian Lin ,  Yongai Zhang ,  Liqin Jiu ,  Yuxiang You

Inventor： Tailiang Guo ,  Yun Ye ,  Zhixian Lin ,  Yongai Zhang ,  Liqin Jiu ,  Yuxiang You

IPC: H01J63/04

CPC classification number: H01J63/04 ,  H01J29/08 ,  H01J29/467 ,  H01J29/481 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2329/08 ,  H01J2329/4604 ,  H01J2329/4608 ,  H01J2329/4634 ,  H01J2329/4669 ,  H01J2329/4673 ,  H01J2329/4682

Abstract: The present invention relates to a symmetric quadrupole structured field emission display without spacer comprising the upper and under substrates with a dielectric layer in between, wherein comb-like dielectric layer with lateral connection belts and a number of longitudinal working belts and longitudinal anodes are arranged on the upper substrate, bus electrodes are arranged longitudinally along the center on each anode, on the top, longitudinal alternating phosphor layer and dielectric layer for isolation on anode, gate electrodes are arranged on both sides of each longitudinal work belts, with the bus electrode as symmetry center, forming interdigital gate electrodes, horizontal cathode electrodes and longitudinal auxiliary electrodes are on the under substrate, resistor layer for current limiting and dielectric layer for cathode protection are arranged alternating horizontally on each cathode electrode, each intersect of the auxiliary electrode and cathode is isolated by the dielectric layer for cathode

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种没有间隔器的对称四极结构场发射显示器，其包括在其间具有介电层的上和下基板，其中具有侧向连接带的梳状电介质层和多个纵向工作带和纵向阳极设置在 上基板，总线电极沿着每个阳极的中心纵向布置，在顶部，纵向交替的荧光体层和介电层上用于在阳极上隔离，栅电极布置在每个纵向工作带的两侧，总线电极为 对称中心，形成叉指栅电极，水平阴极电极和纵向辅助电极位于下基板上，用于限流电阻层和阴极保护用电介质层在每个阴极电极上水平交替布置，辅助电极和阴极的每个相交 被枯隔绝 阴极层

公开(公告)号：US20130200776A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-08

申请号：US13639290

申请日：2011-04-04

Applicant: Qiu-Hong Hu

Inventor： Qiu-Hong Hu

IPC: H01J1/304 ,  H01J63/04

CPC classification number: H01J1/3044 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J31/123 ,  H01J63/02 ,  H01J63/04 ,  H01J2201/3043 ,  H01J2201/30446 ,  H01J2201/30484 ,  H01J2201/30488 ,  H01J2201/30492 ,  H01J2201/30496 ,  H01J2329/0428 ,  H01J2329/0439 ,  H01J2329/0465 ,  H01J2329/0468 ,  H01J2329/0471 ,  H01J2329/0473

Abstract: The present invention relates to afield emission cathode, comprising an at least partly electrically conductive base structure, and a plurality of electrically conductive micrometer sized sections spatially distributed at the base structure, wherein at least a portion of the plurality of micrometer sized sections each are provided with a plurality of electrically conductive nanostructures. Advantages of the invention include lower power consumption as well as an increase in light output of e.g. a field emission lighting arrangement comprising the field emission cathode.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及包括至少部分导电的基底结构的外部发射阴极和空间上分布在基部结构处的多个导电千分尺尺寸的部分，其中每个微米尺寸部分的至少一部分被提供 具有多个导电纳米结构。 本发明的优点包括降低功率消耗以及例如增加光输出。 包括场发射阴极的场发射照明装置。