Abstract:
A manufacturing method of a composite substrate is provided. A first conductive layer is formed on a first liquid crystal polymer layer. The first conductive layer is patterned to form a patterned first conductive layer. A second liquid crystal polymer layer including a soluble liquid crystal polymer is formed to cover the patterned first conductive layer. The second liquid crystal polymer layer which is on the patterned first conductive layer is removed.
Abstract:
A printed circuit board includes a substrate, and a wiring provided on the substrate. The wiring includes a copper-based metal wire provided on the substrate and a surface-treated layer provided on the copper-based metal wire. The copper-based metal wire includes mainly a copper. The surface-treated layer includes an amorphous layer including oxygen and a metal with a higher oxygen affinity than the copper.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to the field of fabricating microelectronic packages, wherein magnetic particles distributed within a solder paste may be used to form a magnetic intermetallic compound interconnect. The intermetallic compound interconnect may be exposed to a magnetic field, which can heat a solder material to a reflow temperature for attachment of microelectronic components comprising the microelectronic packages.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a copper interconnection device including a surface-functionalized graphene capping layer and a method of fabricating the same, wherein electromigration of a fine copper interconnection can be suppressed by the capping layer having a thickness of ones of nm or less. Specifically, graphene is surface-functionalized to possess functional groups able to chemically interact with copper atoms and is thus used as the capping layer, whereby it is difficult to move the copper atoms through the chemical interaction with the functional groups by the use of only the capping layer as thin as ones of nm or less, effectively suppressing electromigration of the copper interconnection.
Abstract:
A manufacturing method of a printed circuit board (PCB), including: forming a conductive metal layer on a substrate having conductive pads exposed on one surface of the substrate; melting the conductive metal layer in a heat treatment; and forming solder bumps by concentrating portions of the melted conductive metal layer on the conductive pads, respectively.
Abstract:
A thin-film multi-layer micro-wire structure includes a substrate and a layer located on the substrate or forming a part of the substrate. One or more micro-channels are located in the layer. Each micro-channel has a width less than or equal to 20 microns. A cured electrically conductive micro-wire is located only within each micro-channel. The micro-wire has a thickness less than or equal to 20 microns, including silver nano-particles, and having a percent ratio of silver that is greater than or equal to 40% by weight. An electrolessly plated layer is located at least partially within each micro-channel between the micro-wire and the layer surface and in electrical contact with the micro-wire. The plated layer has a thickness less than a thickness of the micro-wire so that the micro-wire and plated layer form the thin-film multi-layer micro-wire.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an electrode structure which includes: a base substrate; a seed layer provided on one or both surfaces of the base substrate; an electroplating layer provided on the seed layer; and barriers discontinuously provided between the seed layer and the electroplating layer.
Abstract:
A thin-film multi-layer micro-wire structure includes a substrate and a layer located on the substrate or forming a part of the substrate. One or more micro-channels are located in the layer. Each micro-channel has a width less than or equal to 20 microns. A cured electrically conductive micro-wire is located only within each micro-channel. The micro-wire has a thickness less than or equal to 20 microns, including silver nano-particles, and having a percent ratio of silver that is greater than or equal to 40% by weight. An electrolessly plated layer is located at least partially within each micro-channel between the micro-wire and the layer surface and in electrical contact with the micro-wire. The plated layer has a thickness less than a thickness of the micro-wire so that the micro-wire and plated layer form the thin-film multi-layer micro-wire.
Abstract:
A wiring board includes an electrode pad having a first surface and a second surface located on an opposite side from the first surface, a conductor pattern connected to the first surface of the electrode pad, and an insulator layer embedded with the electrode pad and the conductor pattern. The insulator layer covers an outer peripheral portion of the second surface of the electrode pad.
Abstract:
An interconnect structure that includes a substrate having an electrical component present therein, and a under-bump metallurgy (UBM) stack that is present in contact with a contact pad to the electrical component that is present in the substrate. The UBM stack includes a metallic adhesion layer that is direct contact with the contact pad to the electrical component, a copper (Cu) seed layer that is in direct contact with the metallic adhesion layer layer, a first nickel (Ni) barrier layer that is present in direct contact with copper (Cu) seed layer, and a layered structure of at least one copper (Cu) conductor layer and at least one second nickel (Ni) barrier layer present on the first nickel (Ni) barrier layer. A solder ball may be present on second nickel (Ni) barrier layer.