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    CHARCOAL IGNITION FLUID
    86.
    发明申请
    CHARCOAL IGNITION FLUID 有权
    CHARCOAL点火液

    公开(公告)号：US20160257899A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-09-08

    申请号：US15061533

    申请日：2016-03-04

    Applicant: InnoVerdant LLC

    Inventor： Paul Ray Parrott

    IPC: C10L9/10 ,  C10L1/12 ,  C10L1/18

    CPC classification number: C10L9/10 ,  C10L1/125 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L11/04 ,  C10L2200/0209 ,  C10L2200/0213 ,  C10L2200/0254 ,  C10L2200/0295 ,  C10L2200/04 ,  C10L2230/06

    Abstract: The invention relates generally to a charcoal ignition fluid that is composed of a cellulose ether polymer, butanol, and water. The charcoal ignition fluid has performance characteristics similar to petroleum distillate but is more sustainable. Additionally, the charcoal ignition fluid can include ethanol and/or an alcohol to reduce the water content. Moreover, the charcoal ignition fluid can include an acetate salt to increase the visible flame for safety purposes. The charcoal ignition fluid may also include an organic ester to enhance the odor of the ignition fluid.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及由纤维素醚聚合物，丁醇和水组成的木炭点火流体。 木炭点火液具有与石油馏分相似的性能特征，但更可持续。 另外，木炭点燃液体可以包括乙醇和/或醇以降低含水量。 此外，为了安全目的，木炭点燃液体可以包括乙酸盐以增加可见火焰。 木炭点燃流体还可以包括有机酯以增强点燃流体的气味。

    Compositions
    87.
    发明授权
    Compositions 有权
    组合

    公开(公告)号：US09315754B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-04-19

    申请号：US14134297

    申请日：2013-12-19

    Applicant: Shell Oil Company

    Inventor： Mark Lawrence Brewer ,  Roger Francis Cracknell ,  Tor Kit Goh

    IPC: C10L10/12 ,  C10L1/183 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/08 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/23

    CPC classification number: C10L10/12 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/1811 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/231 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L10/00

    Abstract: An additive composition for use in a diesel fuel formulation, comprising a cetane improver in an inclusion complex with a modified cyclodextrin of formula (I): wherein n is an integer from 6 to 20, and R1, R2 and R3 are each independently selected from hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted aryl and carbonyl, provided that R1, R2 and R3 are not all hydrogen. Also provided is a diesel fuel formulation comprising the additive composition, and the use of a modified cyclodextrin (I) as a vehicle for a cetane improver in an additive composition or diesel fuel formulation.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于柴油燃料制剂的添加剂组合物，其包含与式（I）的改性环糊精的包合络合物中的十六烷值改进剂：其中n为6至20的整数，并且R 1，R 2和R 3各自独立地选自 氢，任选取代的烷基，任选取代的芳基和羰基，条件是R 1，R 2和R 3不全部为氢。 还提供了包含添加剂组合物的柴油燃料配方，以及改性环糊精（I）作为添加剂组合物或柴油燃料制剂中十六烷值改进剂的载体的用途。

    Fuel additive for improved performance in fuel injected engines
    89.
    发明授权
    Fuel additive for improved performance in fuel injected engines 有权
    燃料添加剂，用于改善燃油喷射发动机的性能

    公开(公告)号：US08974551B1

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-10

    申请号：US14184158

    申请日：2014-02-19

    Applicant: Afton Chemical Corporation

    Inventor： Xinggao Fang ,  Scott D. Schwab

    IPC: C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L10/04 ,  F02B47/04

    CPC classification number: C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L2270/02 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10L2300/20 ,  F02B47/04

    Abstract: The disclosure provides a fuel additive concentrate, a method for cleaning fuel injectors, a method for restoring power to a diesel fuel injected engine, a fuel composition, and a method of operating a fuel injected diesel engine. The additive concentrate includes (a) a hydrocarbyl substituted quaternary ammonium internal salt and (b) a hydrocarbyl substituted dicarboxylic anhydride derivative, wherein the hydrocarbyl substituent has a number average molecular weight ranging from about 450 to about 1500. A weight ratio of (a) to (b) in the additive concentrate ranges from about 1:20 to about 2:1, and the additive concentrate is devoid of a reaction product of a hydrocarbyl substituted dicarboxylic acid, anhydride or ester and an amine compound of the formula wherein R2 is hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group containing from 1 to 15 carbon atoms, and R3 is hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group containing from 1 to 20 carbon atoms.

    Abstract translation: 本公开内容提供燃料添加剂浓缩物，用于清洁燃料喷射器的方法，用于恢复柴油喷射发动机的功率的方法，燃料组合物和操作燃料喷射柴油发动机的方法。 添加剂浓缩物包括（a）烃基取代的季铵内盐和（b）烃基取代的二羧酸酐衍生物，其中烃基取代基的数均分子量范围为约450至约1500.（a） 至（b）的添加剂浓度范围为约1:20至约2:1，并且添加剂浓缩物没有烃基取代的二羧酸，酸酐或酯与下式的胺化合物的反应产物，其中R2为 氢或含有1至15个碳原子的烃基，R 3是氢或含有1至20个碳原子的烃基。

    COMPOSITIONS
    90.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITIONS 有权
    组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20140182192A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-07-03

    申请号：US14134297

    申请日：2013-12-19

    Applicant: Shell Oil Company

    Inventor： Mark Lawrence BREWER ,  Roger Francis CRACKNELL ,  Tor Kit GOH

    IPC: C10L10/12

    CPC classification number: C10L10/12 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/1811 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/231 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L10/00

    Abstract: An additive composition for use in a diesel fuel formulation, comprising a cetane improver in an inclusion complex with a modified cyclodextrin of formula (I): wherein n is an integer from 6 to 20, and R1, R2 and R3 are each independently selected from hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted aryl and carbonyl, provided that R1, R2 and R3 are not all hydrogen. Also provided is a diesel fuel formulation comprising the additive composition, and the use of a modified cyclodextrin (I) as a vehicle for a cetane improver in an additive composition or diesel fuel formulation.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于柴油燃料制剂的添加剂组合物，其包含与式（I）的改性环糊精的包合络合物中的十六烷值改进剂：其中n为6至20的整数，并且R 1，R 2和R 3各自独立地选自 氢，任选取代的烷基，任选取代的芳基和羰基，条件是R 1，R 2和R 3不全部为氢。 还提供了包含添加剂组合物的柴油燃料配方，以及改性环糊精（I）作为添加剂组合物或柴油燃料制剂中十六烷值改进剂的载体的用途。

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