CHARGE PACKET SIGNAL PROCESSING USING PINNED PHOTODIODE DEVICES

    公开(公告)号:US20170350756A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-07

    申请号:US15175958

    申请日:2016-06-07

    Inventor: Roger PANICACCI

    CPC classification number: G01J1/4228 G01J1/44 G01J2001/446 H04N5/378

    Abstract: An image sensor may include an array of image pixels coupled to analog-to-digital conversion circuitry formed from pinned photodiode charge transfer circuits. Majority charge carriers for the pinned photodiodes in the charge transfer circuits may be electrons for photodiode wells formed from n-type doped regions and may be holes for photodiode formed from p-type doped regions. Pinned photodiodes may be used for charge integration onto a capacitive circuit node. Pinned photodiodes may also be used for charge subtraction from a capacitive circuit node. Comparator circuitry may be used to determine digital values for the pixel output levels in accordance with single-slope conversion, successive-approximation-register conversion, cyclic conversion, and first or second order delta-sigma conversion techniques. The array of image pixels used for imaging may have a conversion mode wherein at least a portion of the pixel circuitry in the array are operated similar to the charge transfer circuits.

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