Methods and apparatus for intermixing layer for enhanced metal reflow

    公开(公告)号:US11527437B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-13

    申请号:US17022058

    申请日:2020-09-15

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for filling features on a substrate are provided herein. In some embodiments, a method of filling features on a substrate includes: depositing a first metallic material on the substrate and within a feature disposed in the substrate in a first process chamber via a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process at a first temperature; depositing a second metallic material on the first metallic material in a second process chamber at a second temperature and at a first bias power to form a seed layer of the second metallic material; etching the seed layer in the second process chamber at a second bias power greater than the first bias power to form an intermix layer within the feature comprising the first metallic material and the second metallic material; and heating the substrate to a third temperature greater than the second temperature, causing a reflow of the second metallic material.

    METHODS AND MATERIALS FOR ENHANCED BARRIER PERFORMANCE AND REDUCED VIA RESISTANCE

    公开(公告)号:US20220122923A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-21

    申请号:US17072806

    申请日:2020-10-16

    Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure relate to methods and materials for forming barrier layers with enhanced barrier performance and/or reduced via resistance. Some embodiments of the disclosure provide methods for passivating a metal surface by exposing the metal surface to a metal complex comprising an organic ligand with at least three carbon atoms and a double or triple bond that eta bonds with a central metal atom. Some embodiments provide barrier layers within vias which enable a reduction in resistance of at least 25% as a result of thinner barrier layers with equivalent barrier properties.

    METHODS OF SELECTIVE DEPOSITION
    6.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20220064784A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-03

    申请号:US17011667

    申请日:2020-09-03

    Abstract: Methods for selective deposition are described herein. Further, methods for improving selectivity comprising an ammonia plasma pre-clean process are also described. In some embodiments, a silyl amine is used to selectively form a surfactant layer on a dielectric surface. A ruthenium film may then be selectively deposited on a conductive surface. In some embodiments, the ammonia plasma removes oxide contaminations from conductive surfaces without adversely affecting the dielectric surface.

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