Abstract:
A charged-particle beam apparatus is provided with a cathode to emit charged particle beams, an anode to propagate the charged particle beams emitted from the cathode in a sample surface direction, an aperture to propagate a charged particle beam passing through an opening at a predetermined position and of a predetermined shape, among the charged particle beams passing through the anode, in the sample surface direction, and a first electrode that is disposed between the anode and the aperture, and is set at a first electric potential of a polarity repelling a polarity of an ion generated due to collision of a charged particle beam.
Abstract:
A method for estimating the cathode lifetime of an electron gun includes recording the change amount, per unit temperature increase of the cathode of an electron gun which emits an electron beam, with respect to a parameter value relating to the electron beam, to be recorded in relation to the usage time of the cathode, and estimating the lifetime of the cathode by one of estimating a time obtained by adding a predetermined time to a time at which the change amount recorded a plurality of times becomes lower than a prescribed value as the lifetime of the cathode, and estimating, using an approximate line obtained by approximating the change amount recorded a plurality of times, a time at which the change amount becomes zero as the lifetime of the cathode, and outputting the estimated lifetime.
Abstract:
A method for controlling operation of an electron emission source includes acquiring, while varying an emission current of an electron beam, a characteristic between a surface current of a target object at a position on the surface of the target object irradiated with the electron beam, and the emission current, calculating, based on the characteristic, first gradient values each obtained by dividing the surface current of the target object by the emission current, in a predetermined range of the emission current in the characteristic, calculating a second gradient value by dividing a surface current of the target object by an emission current in a state where the electron beam has been adjusted, and adjusting a cathode temperature to make the second gradient value in the state where the electron beam has been adjusted be in the range of the first gradient values in the predetermined range of the emission current.
Abstract:
In one embodiment, a method of cleaning an electron source included in an electron gun for an electron beam writing apparatus includes supplying an inert gas to an electron gun chamber, allowing the electron source to emit electrons, ionizing the inert gas with the electrons to produce ions, and removing contaminants deposited on the electron source by bombardment with the ions, and cutting off the supply of the inert gas based on a change in electron beam emission characteristic of the electron gun.
Abstract:
An electron beam writing apparatus comprising, a cathode configured to emit an electron beam, a condition controller configured to change a condition under which the electron beam is emitted from the cathode in a plurality of ways, and a prediction unit configured to predict a life span of the cathode based on a temporal change in an amount of fluctuation of a beam characteristic of the electron beam to a change in the condition when the condition is changed.
Abstract:
An electron gun supporting member includes an insulating supporting member configured such that its one end is connected to a predetermined member having a ground potential and other end is connected to a high-voltage electrode to which a high potential being a negative high potential for emitting electrons from an electron source is applied, so as to support the high-voltage electrode, and a metal film formed in a partial region, which contacts neither the high-voltage electrode nor the predetermined member, on the outer surface of the insulating supporting member.
Abstract:
A cathode operating temperature adjusting method includes acquiring an approximate equation approximating a correlation between an emission current value in an electron beam source using a cathode and an operating temperature of the cathode at which a bias voltage becomes saturated at the emission current, measuring a current density of an electron beam from the cathode when in the state where an n-th emission current value and an n-th cathode operating temperature are set in the electron beam source, determining whether the measured current density is within a first tolerance range, changing the n-th emission current value to an (n+1)th emission current value when the measured current density is not within the first tolerance range, calculating an operating temperature of the cathode corresponding to the (n+1)th emission current value by the approximate equation, and setting the calculated operating temperature, as an (n+1)th cathode operating temperature, in the electron beam source.