METHOD FOR PREPARING SUPERCRITICAL FLUID BY DEEP-SEA PRESSURE

    公开(公告)号:US20230149873A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-18

    申请号:US17550418

    申请日:2021-12-14

    CPC classification number: B01J3/008 B01J3/002 B01J3/006 B01J3/06

    Abstract: A method for preparing supercritical fluid by deep-sea pressure is provided and belongs to the technical field of supercritical fluid preparation. The method includes the following steps of: placing low-pressure fluid in a closed flexible container, sending the closed flexible container down to a location of a sea at a depth where a seawater pressure meets a requirement by using a powered or unpowered traction device, leaving the flexible container standing still until a volume of the flexible container does not change, wrapping the closed flexible container with a rigid pressure-bearing container, transferring the closed flexible container to the sea surface by the powered or unpowered traction device, and taking out the fluid in the flexible container as supercritical fluid. Then the supercritical fluid is produced. Therefore, the process of preparing supercritical (high pressure) liquid in deep-sea is safer and more stable than the preparation way on land.

    Method for preparing supercritical fluid by deep-sea pressure

    公开(公告)号:US12208376B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-28

    申请号:US17550418

    申请日:2021-12-14

    Abstract: A method for preparing a supercritical fluid by deep-sea pressure is provided and belongs to the technical field of supercritical fluid preparation. The method includes the following steps of: placing a low-pressure fluid in a closed flexible container, sending the closed flexible container down to a location of a sea at a depth where a seawater pressure meets a requirement by using a powered or unpowered traction device, leaving the flexible container standing still until a volume of the flexible container does not change, wrapping the closed flexible container with a rigid pressure-bearing container, transferring the closed flexible container to the sea surface by the powered or unpowered traction device, and taking out the fluid in the flexible container as supercritical fluid. Then the supercritical fluid is produced. Therefore, the process of preparing supercritical (high pressure) liquid in the deep-sea is safer and more stable than the preparation way on land.

    INTEGRATED PREPARATION AND DETECTION DEVICE FOR BIOMASS-BURNING AEROSOL AND METHOD THEREBY

    公开(公告)号:US20210115346A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-22

    申请号:US17074808

    申请日:2020-10-20

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are integrated preparation and detection devices for studying biomass-burning aerosols, where the devices include a micro-fluidized bed reactor (MFBR), a transmission line, and an on-line detection unit that are connected in sequence. The MFBR may include a pyrolysis reactor and a pyrolysis furnace; the pyrolysis reactor may include a thermocouple, an introduction tube, and quartz sands; the on-line detection unit may be an on-line photoionization mass spectrometer; and the photoionization mass spectrometer may include a laser desorption system, a laser ionizer and a light energy ionizer. Devices of the present disclosure are beneficial to retain the original state of aerosol particles, and the fixed MFBR can realize rapid pyrolysis of a biomass due to its high and stable heat conduction efficiency, which is beneficial to studying the formation mechanism of aerosol particles.

    Integrated preparation and detection device for biomass-burning aerosol and method thereby

    公开(公告)号:US11427775B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-30

    申请号:US17074808

    申请日:2020-10-20

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are integrated preparation and detection devices for studying biomass-burning aerosols, where the devices include a micro-fluidized bed reactor (MFBR), a transmission line, and an on-line detection unit that are connected in sequence. The MFBR may include a pyrolysis reactor and a pyrolysis furnace; the pyrolysis reactor may include a thermocouple, an introduction tube, and quartz sands; the on-line detection unit may be an on-line photoionization mass spectrometer; and the photoionization mass spectrometer may include a laser desorption system, a laser ionizer and a light energy ionizer. Devices of the present disclosure are beneficial to retain the original state of aerosol particles, and the fixed MFBR can realize rapid pyrolysis of a biomass due to its high and stable heat conduction efficiency, which is beneficial to studying the formation mechanism of aerosol particles.

    Microalgae culturing method by using paper based culture apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US11001800B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-11

    申请号:US16598887

    申请日:2019-10-10

    Abstract: A microalgae culturing method by using a paper-based culture apparatus, includes: 1) designing the shape of a culture apparatus as a rectangle with circles distributed in its middle; 2) spraying and printing wax on a piece of filter paper; 3) heating such that the wax penetrates through the filter paper to obtain a paper culture apparatus, where a surface of the filter paper on which the wax is sprayed and printed is called a surface A while the other surface thereof is called a surface B; and 4) dropping a first agar aqueous solution onto the circles on the surface B of the paper culture apparatus obtained in the step 3), and dropping a second agar aqueous solution added with microalgae onto the surface A of the paper culture apparatus obtained in the step 3).

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