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    Production of membrane prepared from polyurethane dispersion
    1.
    发明专利
    Production of membrane prepared from polyurethane dispersion 审中-公开
    从聚氨酯分散体制备膜

    公开(公告)号：JPH11277555A

    公开(公告)日：1999-10-12

    申请号：JP4515399

    申请日：1999-02-23

    Applicant: Basf Ag ,  ビーエーエスエフ アクチェンゲゼルシャフト

    Inventor： TINTELNOT DIETER ,  FREI HANS-PETER ,  HITSCHFELD KLAUS ,  BARTZ THOMAS DR

    IPC: B29C39/10 ,  B29C41/08 ,  B29C41/14 ,  B29C41/22 ,  B29C44/14 ,  B29K75/00 ,  B29K105/04 ,  B29L31/58 ,  C08G18/08

    CPC classification number: C08G18/0819 ,  B29C41/08 ,  B29C41/22 ,  B29C44/146 ,  B29C2791/001 ,  B29K2105/043 ,  C08G2101/0016

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce a membrane easily from an aqueous dispersion containing a polyurethane with the use of a mold which is used usually to produce car interior finish members.
    SOLUTION: One mold is coated with an aqueous dispersion containing a polyurethane A in the form of a plane (process I), the membrane, obtained in the process I, of the aqueous dispersion containing the polyurethane A is dried (process II), as the occasion demands, the mold coated with the mono-layer membrane, which was obtained in the process II, is coated again with the aqueous dispersion containing the polyurethane A in the form of a plane to produce a multilayer membrane (process III), the membrane of the aqueous dispersion containing the polyurethane A, which was newly formed in the process III, is dried into one membrane layer (process IV), and as required, the processes III, IV are repeated 5-50 times.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)1999,JPO

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：通过使用通常用于制造汽车内部装饰构件的模具，可以容易地从含有聚氨酯的水性分散体中制造膜。 解决方案：一个模具涂覆含有平面形式的聚氨酯A的水性分散体（方法I），将含有聚氨酯A的水性分散体在方法I中获得的膜干燥（方法II），如 需要的是，在方法II中获得的涂覆有单层膜的模具再次用含有聚氨酯A的水性分散体以平面形式涂覆以制备多层膜（方法III）， 将在工序Ⅲ中新形成的含有聚氨酯A的水性分散体的膜干燥成一个膜层（方法IV），根据需要，将工序III，IV重复5-50次。

    CARBAMATE SOLUTION
    2.
    发明专利
    CARBAMATE SOLUTION 失效

    公开(公告)号：JP2000169442A

    公开(公告)日：2000-06-20

    申请号：JP35637299

    申请日：1999-11-10

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： WOO PETER ,  SCHULZE ANKE ,  STADLER EDMUND ,  TINTELNOT DIETER ,  HADICK UDO ,  HINRICHS RALF ,  HUERKAMP HORST ,  SOBOLEWSKI KLAUS

    IPC: C08J9/06 ,  C07C269/04 ,  C07C271/02 ,  C08G18/28 ,  C08G18/32 ,  C08G18/38 ,  C08G18/79 ,  C08G101/00 ,  C08J9/08 ,  C08K5/16

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject solution improvable mechanical properties of a foam, e.g. wear resistance, tensile strength and appearance of an outer layer skin by including a specific alkanolamine and carbon dioxide in bonded state. SOLUTION: This solution is obtained by reacting at least one kind of alkanolamine with carbon dioxide in at least one organic compound having 60-600 molecular weight and at least one piece of hydroxyl group as a solvent. The resultant compound contains bonded state of carbon dioxide in an amount of at least 0.51 mol. per 1 mol. of alkanolamine and the alkanolamine is expressed by one of the formulae: NH2-X-OH, OH-X-Y-OH and OH-X-NR9-(CR7 R8)n5-Y-OH (X is formula I; n1, n3 and n5 are each 1-4; n2 and n4 are each 0 or 1-6; R1-R9 are each H, a 1-20C aliphatic or the like).

    5.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE59108711D1

    公开(公告)日：1997-06-26

    申请号：DE59108711

    申请日：1991-10-15

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： HORN PETER DR ,  HOELDERICH WOLFGANG DR ,  TADDEY RUDOLF ,  TINTELNOT DIETER

    IPC: B29C45/00 ,  B29C44/00 ,  B29K75/00 ,  B29L31/56 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G101/00 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C08J9/02 ,  C08J9/34 ,  C08K7/26 ,  C08L75/00

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the production of soft-elastic mouldings which contain urethane groups and are free from chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), and have a cellular core and a compacted peripheral zone with an essentially pore-free, smooth surface, by reacting a) organic and/or modified organic polyisocyanates with b) at least one relatively high-molecular-weight compound containing at least two reactive hydrogen atoms, and optionally c) low-molecular-weight chain extenders and/or crosslinking agents, in the presence of d) blowing agents, e) catalysts, f) crystalline, microporous molecular sieves having a cavity diameter and cavity entrance aperture of less than 1.3 nm, comprising metal oxides or metal phosphates and optionally further additives, and g) assistants, in a closed mould with compaction, expediently by reaction injection moulding (RIM).

    6.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DK0513573T3

    公开(公告)日：1996-11-18

    申请号：DK92106987

    申请日：1992-04-24

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： HORN PETER DR ,  TINTELNOT DIETER ,  SATTLER ULF ,  TADDEY RUDOLF ,  MUELLER ULRICH DR ,  HOELDERICH WOLFGANG PROF DR

    IPC: C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08G101/00 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C08J9/02 ,  C08J9/10 ,  C08J9/34 ,  C08K3/36 ,  C08L75/00 ,  C08L75/04

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of CFC-free, soft and elastic, semi-rigid or rigid mouldings containing urethane groups and having a cellular core and a compacted peripheral zone with an essentially pore-free, smooth surface, by reacting a) organic and/or modified organic polyisocyanates with b) at least one relatively high-molecular-weight compound containing at least two reactive hydrogen atoms and optionally c) low-molecular-weight chain extenders and/or crosslinking agents, in the presence of d) blowing agents, e) catalysts, f) at least one amorphous, microporous silica gel which preferably has a mean pore diameter with more than 40 % in range from 0.1 to 10 nm, a pore volume of from 0.15 to 1.8 ml/g and a BET surface area of from 200 to 900 m /g, and optionally further additives, and g) assistants, in a closed mould with compaction. t

    7.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：AT110400T

    公开(公告)日：1994-09-15

    申请号：AT89118740

    申请日：1989-10-09

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： VOLKERT OTTO DR ,  REICH ERHARD DR ,  TINTELNOT DIETER

    IPC: A43B13/04 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08J9/14 ,  C08L75/04

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the production of mouldings having a compact outer layer and a cellular core, for example soft, flexible shoe soles, having a density of from 0.4 to 1.0 g/cm , by reacting a) organic and/or modified organic polyisocyanates with b) at least one high-molecular-weight compound containing at least two reactive hydrogen atoms and, if desired, c) low-molecular-weight chain extenders and/or crosslinking agents, in the presence of d) low-boiling aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbons having 4 to 8 carbon atoms in the molecule, preferably pentanes, as blowing agent, e) catalysts and, if desired, f) assistants and/or additives. l

    SOLUCIONES DE CARBAMATO.
    8.
    发明专利
    SOLUCIONES DE CARBAMATO. 未知

    公开(公告)号：ES2241226T3

    公开(公告)日：2005-10-16

    申请号：ES99121812

    申请日：1999-11-04

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： WOO PETER ,  KLANKE ANKE ,  STADLER EDMUND ,  TINTELNOT DIETER ,  HADICK UDO ,  HINRICHS RALF

    IPC: C07C269/04 ,  C07C271/02 ,  C08J9/06 ,  C08G18/28 ,  C08G18/32 ,  C08G18/38 ,  C08G18/79 ,  C08G101/00 ,  C08J9/08 ,  C08K5/16

    Abstract: La invención se refiere a soluciones de carbamato empleadas como agente de soplado para la producción de espuma de poliuretano, obtenido mediante reacción de dióxido de carbono con compuestos de aminoalquil-alcanolamina en disolventes que contienen grupos hidroxilo. Las soluciones de carbamato se obtienen mediante reacción de dióxido de carbono en disolventes orgánicos con aminoalquil-alcanolaminas que contiene uno o dos grupos terminales hidroxilo con un peso molcular de 60-600 en el que carbamato contiene al menos 0,51 moles de unión CO{sub,2} por cada mol de alcanolamina y la alcanolamina tiene la fórmula (I), (II) ó (III)NH{sub,2}-X-OH (I)OH-X-Y-OH (II)OH-X-NR{sup,9}-(CR{sup,7}R{sup,8}) {sub,n5}-Y-OH (III)en la que X es : -[(CR{sup,1}R{sup,2}) {sub,n1}-NR{sup,3}] {sub,n2}-[(R{sup,4}R{sup,5}) {sub,n3}-NR{sup,6}]{sub,n4}-(CR{sup,7}R{sup,8}) {sub,n5}-Y es -[NR{sup,6}-(CR{sup,4}R{sup,5}) {sub,n3}]{sub,n4}-[NR{sup,3}-(CR{sup,1}R{sup,2}) {sub,n1}]{sub,n2}-yn1, n3, n5 = 1, 2, 3, ó 4;n2, n4 = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ó 6; (n2+n4) = 1 ó mas;R{sup,1}, R{sup,2}, R{sup,3}, R{sup,4}, R{sup,5}, R{sup,6}, R{sup,7}, R{sup,8} y R{sup,9} son hidrógeno o grupos alifáticos, cicloalifáticos, aralifáticos o aromáticos C{sub,1-20}.La reivindicación se refiere además a procedimientos para la producción de espuma, espuma flexible y espuma integral semirígida o flexible basada en productos de poliadición de poliisocianato, con la ayuda de estas soluciones de carbamato como agentes soplantes.

    10.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：AT144270T

    公开(公告)日：1996-11-15

    申请号：AT92106987

    申请日：1992-04-24

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： HORN PETER DR ,  MUELLER ULRICH DR ,  HOELDERICH WOLFGANG PROF DR ,  SATTLER ULF ,  TADDEY RUDOLF ,  TINTELNOT DIETER

    IPC: C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08G101/00 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C08J9/02 ,  C08J9/10 ,  C08J9/34 ,  C08K3/36 ,  C08L75/00 ,  C08L75/04

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of CFC-free, soft and elastic, semi-rigid or rigid mouldings containing urethane groups and having a cellular core and a compacted peripheral zone with an essentially pore-free, smooth surface, by reacting a) organic and/or modified organic polyisocyanates with b) at least one relatively high-molecular-weight compound containing at least two reactive hydrogen atoms and optionally c) low-molecular-weight chain extenders and/or crosslinking agents, in the presence of d) blowing agents, e) catalysts, f) at least one amorphous, microporous silica gel which preferably has a mean pore diameter with more than 40 % in range from 0.1 to 10 nm, a pore volume of from 0.15 to 1.8 ml/g and a BET surface area of from 200 to 900 m /g, and optionally further additives, and g) assistants, in a closed mould with compaction. t

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