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    Electron emitter
    101.
    发明专利
    Electron emitter 有权
    电子发射器

    公开(公告)号：JP2006120611A

    公开(公告)日：2006-05-11

    申请号：JP2005208337

    申请日：2005-07-19

    Applicant: Ngk Insulators Ltd ,  日本碍子株式会社

    Inventor： KASHIWAYA TOSHIKATSU ,  YAMAGUCHI HIROFUMI ,  SATO KEI

    IPC: H01J1/312

    CPC classification number: H01J1/312 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  C04B35/493 ,  C04B2235/3206 ,  C04B2235/3213 ,  C04B2235/3227 ,  C04B2235/3251 ,  C04B2235/3256 ,  C04B2235/3258 ,  C04B2235/3262 ,  C04B2235/3272 ,  C04B2235/3298 ,  C04B2235/76 ,  C04B2235/762 ,  C04B2235/764 ,  C04B2235/765 ,  H01J1/32 ,  H01J2201/306 ,  H01J2201/3125 ,  H01J2329/00

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a piezoelectric-film-type electron emitter which enables suppression of reduction of electron emission quantity due to repeated use thereof, and which exhibits high durability. SOLUTION: This electron emitter 10 includes: a substrate 11; an emitter section 12 formed of a dielectric material; a first electrode 14 formed on the top surface 12a of the emitter section 12; and a second electrode 16 formed on the bottom surface 12b of the emitter section 12. The dielectric material forming the emitter section 12 contains a dielectric composition having an electric-field-induced strain of 0.07% or less. In this case, the electric-field-induced strain is percent deformation under application of an electric field of 4 kV/mm, as measured in a direction perpendicular to the electric field. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    Abstract translation: 解决的问题：提供能够抑制由于其重复使用而导致的电子发射量的降低的压电膜型电子发射体，其具有高耐久性。 解决方案：该电子发射器10包括：基板11; 由电介质材料形成的发射极部分12; 形成在发射器部分12的顶表面12a上的第一电极14; 以及形成在发射极部分12的底面12b上的第二电极16.构成发射极部分12的电介质材料含有电场诱发应变为0.07％以下的电介质组合物。 在这种情况下，在垂直于电场的方向上测量的电场诱发应变为施加4kV / mm电场的变形百分比。 版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

    FERROELECTRIC EMITTER FOR ELECTRON BEAM EMISSION AND RADIATION GENERATION
    103.
    发明公开
    FERROELECTRIC EMITTER FOR ELECTRON BEAM EMISSION AND RADIATION GENERATION 审中-公开
    赤道几内亚发电机组

    公开(公告)号：EP3031066A4

    公开(公告)日：2017-04-12

    申请号：EP14836429

    申请日：2014-08-11

    Applicant: ARIEL-UNIVERSITY RES AND DEV COMPANY LTD

    Inventor： EINAT MOSHE

    IPC: H01J1/30 ,  H01J23/06 ,  H01J29/04

    CPC classification number: H01J1/30 ,  H01J23/06 ,  H01J25/025 ,  H01J29/04 ,  H01J2201/306

    Abstract: Disclosed are methods and devices suitable for generating electron beams and pulses of radiation. Specifically, in some disclosed embodiments, multiple emitting electrodes of a ferroelectric emitter are sequentially activated, generating a relatively long electron beam pulse that is substantially a series of substantially consecutive short electron beam pulses generated by the sequentially-activated individual emitting electrodes.

    Abstract translation: 公开了适用于产生电子束和辐射脉冲的方法和装置。 具体地，在一些公开的实施例中，铁电发射器的多个发射电极被顺序地激活，产生相当长的电子束脉冲，其基本上是由顺序激活的各个发射电极产生的基本上连续的短电子束脉冲的一系列。

    Electron emitter
    104.
    发明公开
    Electron emitter 有权
    电子发射

    公开(公告)号：EP1826798A3

    公开(公告)日：2009-11-11

    申请号：EP07250608.2

    申请日：2007-02-14

    Applicant: NGK INSULATORS, LTD.

    Inventor： Sato, Kei, Legal Affairs and I.P. Dept. ,  Hattori, Tetsuya, Legal Affairs and I.P. Dept. ,  Yamaguchi, Hirofumi, Legal Affairs and I.P. Dept. ,  Ozawa, Shuichi, Legal Affairs and I.P. Dept.

    IPC: H01J1/312 ,  H01J1/30

    CPC classification number: H01J1/312 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  H01J1/30 ,  H01J2201/306 ,  H01J2201/312

    Abstract: Provided is a piezoelectric-film-type electron emitter of high durability exhibiting suppressed reduction in electron emission quantity, which reduction would otherwise occur with repeated use of the electron emitter. The electron emitter includes a substrate, a lower electrode, an emitter layer, and an upper electrode. The upper electrode has a plurality of openings, and an emitter section located on the top surface of the emitter layer is exposed through the openings to a reduced-pressure atmosphere. The electron emitter is configured so that when a pulse drive voltage Va is applied between the lower electrode and the upper electrode, electrons are accumulated on the emitter section, and then the electrons are emitted toward the reduced-pressure atmosphere. The emitter layer contains a primary component (i.e., a ferroelectric composition) and an additional component. The additional component contains a transition metal oxide of high oxidation number which can serve as an oxidizing agent by being converted into an oxide of the transition metal of lower oxidation number.

    Dielectric device
    105.
    发明公开
    Dielectric device 审中-公开
    电介质装置

    公开(公告)号：EP1617449A3

    公开(公告)日：2007-10-17

    申请号：EP05254402.0

    申请日：2005-07-14

    Applicant: NGK INSULATORS, LTD.

    Inventor： Nanataki, Tsutomu ,  Yamaguchi, Hirofumi ,  Kobayashi, Nobuyuki

    IPC: H01J1/304 ,  H01J9/02

    CPC classification number: H01J1/312 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  H01J9/025 ,  H01J2201/306 ,  H01J2201/3125 ,  H01J2329/00

    Abstract: A higher performance dielectric device is provided. An electron emitter (10A) applying the dielectric device according to the present invention includes an emitter formed of a dielectric (12), and an upper electrode (14) and a lower electrode (16) to which a drive voltage is applied to cause electron emission. The emitter includes plural dielectric particles (12e), and plural dielectric particles of smaller particle size (12f) which are filled in spaces between the plural dielectric particles. The emitter having the aforesaid construction is formed by an aerosol deposition method or a sol impregnation method.

    Abstract translation: 提供更高性能的电介质设备。 应用根据本发明的电介质器件的电子发射器（10A）包括由电介质（12）形成的发射器和施加驱动电压以引起电子的上电极（14）和下电极（16） 排放。 发射器包括多个电介质粒子（12e）和多个填充在多个电介质粒子之间的空间中的较小粒度（12f）的电介质粒子。 具有上述结构的发射器通过气溶胶沉积法或溶胶浸渍法形成。

    DISPLAY UNIT
    106.
    发明公开
    DISPLAY UNIT 审中-公开
    显示单元

    公开(公告)号：EP1786016A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-16

    申请号：EP05768629.7

    申请日：2005-08-02

    Applicant: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA

    Inventor： KOIWA, Kaoru c/o Intellectual Property Division ,  YAMAKAWA, Koji c/o Intellectual Property Division

    IPC: H01J31/12 ,  H01J29/04

    CPC classification number: H01J31/127 ,  H01J1/316 ,  H01J2201/306

    Abstract: A PED is constituted by arranging signal lines (18a, 18b) and scanning lines (18c, 18d), in the form of a matrix, on the inner surface (4a) of a rear substrate and by forming PZT films (24), which are used as electron-emitting members, at the intersections of the signal lines and the scanning lines. When a voltage is applied between element electrodes (21, 22) connected to the lines, each PZT film (24) emits an electron beam having a cross-section shape that depends on the shape of the PZT film (24).

    Abstract translation: PED是通过在后基板的内表面（4a）上布置矩阵形式的信号线（18a，18b）和扫描线（18c，18d）并且通过形成PZT膜（24） 在信号线和扫描线的交点处用作电子发射部件。 当电压施加在与线连接的元件电极（21,22）之间时，每个PZT膜（24）发射具有取决于PZT膜（24）的形状的横截面形状的电子束。

    Light source
    107.
    发明公开
    Light source 审中-公开
    光源

    公开(公告)号：EP1628325A2

    公开(公告)日：2006-02-22

    申请号：EP05253906.1

    申请日：2005-06-23

    Applicant: NGK INSULATORS, LTD.

    Inventor： Takeuchi, Yukihisa, c/o NGK Insulators, Ltd. ,  Nanataki, Tsutomu, c/o NGK Insulators, Ltd. ,  Ohwada, Iwao, c/o NGK Insulators, Ltd. ,  Akao, Takayoshi c/o NGK Insulators, Ltd.

    IPC: H01J65/04 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/06 ,  H01J61/54

    CPC classification number: B82Y10/00 ,  H01J1/312 ,  H01J63/08 ,  H01J2201/306

    Abstract: A light source (10D) has a rear glass substrate (200) and a front glass substrate (202) having a plate surface disposed in facing relation to a principal surface of the rear glass substrate (200). The plate surface of the front glass substrate (202) is coated with a phosphor. A two-dimensional array of electron emitters (12B) is disposed on the principal surface of the rear glass substrate (200). A space (230) defined between the rear glass substrate (200) and the front glass substrate (202) is filled with a gas (232). The gas (232) may be an Hg (mercury) gas or an Xe (xenon) gas.

    Abstract translation: 光源（10D）具有后玻璃基板（200）和具有与后玻璃基板（200）的主表面相对设置的板表面的前玻璃基板（202）。 前玻璃基板（202）的板表面涂覆有磷光体。 在后玻璃基板（200）的主表面上设置电子发射体（12B）的二维阵列。 在后玻璃基板（200）和前玻璃基板（202）之间限定的空间（230）填充有气体（232）。 气体（232）可以是Hg（汞）气体或Xe（氙气）气体。

    Kathode zur Erzeugung von intensiven, modulierten Ein- oder Mehrkanal-Elektronenstrahlen
    110.
    发明公开
    Kathode zur Erzeugung von intensiven, modulierten Ein- oder Mehrkanal-Elektronenstrahlen 失效
    用于生产强化，调制，单通道或多通道电子束的阴极

    公开(公告)号：EP0428853A3

    公开(公告)日：1991-09-11

    申请号：EP90119196.5

    申请日：1990-10-05

    Applicant: Riege, Hans, Dr.

    Inventor： Riege, Hans, Dr.

    IPC: H01J1/30 ,  H01J3/02

    CPC classification number: B82Y10/00 ,  H01J1/312 ,  H01J2201/306

    Abstract: Beschrieben wird eine Quelle für gepulste Elektronenstrahlen, welche großflächig zur Emissi­on angeregt und entweder als Gesamtheit oder individuell in ihrer Pulsfrequenz, Energie und Stromstärke moduliert werden können. Die Kathode kann als Elektronenkanone für Anwendun­gen in Beschleunigern und freien Elektronenlasern, aber auch in Hochleistungsradiofrequenz- und Kathodenstrahlröhren dienen. Die Anwendungen als modulierte Gigaherzquelle und als Quelle zur parallelen Bildinformationsverarbeitung in kompakten Kathodenstrallröhren lassen sich als Hauptmerkmale nennen.

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