11.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4038908A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-11

    申请号:DE4038908

    申请日:1990-12-06

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Described is the use, as water-treatment agents, of water-soluble graft polymers obtained by the radical-initiated polymerization of (A) monomer mixtures containing as monomers monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, their alkali-metal salts and/or their ammonium salts, in the presence of (B) monosaccharides, oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, oxidatively, hydrolytically or enzymatically degraded polysaccharides, chemically modified mono-, oligo- or polysaccharides, or mixtures of these compounds, in the ratio, by mass, of A:B of (95 to 20):(5 to 80).

    13.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3860404D1

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-13

    申请号:DE3860404

    申请日:1988-03-05

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: 1. A glycol-based coolant mixture which is free of nitrites and phosphates, containing a) 1 - 5% by weight of an alkali metal salt of acid II see diagramm : EP0283806,P7,F1 where R is a -CH2 -, see diagramm : EP0283806,P7,F2 see diagramm : EP0283806,P7,F3 or CH2 CH2 CH2 group, b) 0.1 - 1% by weight of a silicate of the general formula III (MO)q SiO4-q/2 where M is an alkali metal and q is from 0.4 to 4, c) 0.01 - 0.2% by weight of a silicate stabilizer, d) 0 - 0.5% by weight of an alkali nitrate, e) 0.05 - 0.2% by weight of benzotriazole or tolutriazole, f) 0.5 - 2% by weight of borax, and g) 0.05 - 1% by weight of NaOH, all the percentages being based on the glycol present in the coolant mixture.

    14.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3440194A1

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-07

    申请号:DE3440194

    申请日:1984-11-03

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Organosilane/silicate copolymers obtainable by reacting an organic phosphosilicon compound of the formula I (I) where n, X, Y, R1 and R2 have the meanings stated in the description, with an alkali metal silicate, radiator antifreezes containing these compounds, their use as corrosion inhibitors in radiator antifreezes based on glycol, a method of inhibiting corrosion of aluminum by aqueous cooling media, containing radiator antifreeze based on glycol, during the cooling of internal combustion engines, and the use of organic phosphosilicon compounds for stabilizing silicates.

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