14.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NO963398L

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-14

    申请号:NO963398

    申请日:1996-08-14

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP95/00429 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 12, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 12, 1996 PCT Filed Feb. 7, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/21904 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 17, 1995Carboxylic esters of the formula IR1-CO-O-R2 I,where R1 is an aliphatic, straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon radical having alkyl side chains and a number average molecular weight of from 250 to 5000 and R2 is a straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon radical of 1 to 30 carbon atoms or a radical of the formula II II where R3, R4, R5 and R6, independently of one another, are each hyrogen, branched or straight-chain alkyl, an aromatic radical or an araliphatic radical which may also contain heteroatoms, R7 and R8, independently of one another, are each branched or straight-chain alkyl or an aromatic or araliphatic radical which may also contain heteroatoms, X is O, S, NR9 or PR9, where R9 is an aliphatic or aromatic radical, n and m, independently of one another, are each from 2 to 20, and x is from 0 to 30, are used as fuel additives or lubricant additives, and fuel compositions or lubricant compositions contain these additives. Carboxylic acids or carboxylic esters are prepared by reacting polymers having at least 30 carbon atoms and at least one carbon-carbon double bond with carbon monoxide and water or an alcohol.

    16.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2207226T3

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-16

    申请号:ES99924920

    申请日:1999-05-10

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of racemic amines of the formula I where R1 and R2 are different and R1, R2, R3 are alkyl, cycloalkyl, arylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl and heterocyclic radicals and R3 can also be hydrogen, where the radicals can bear substituents selected from the group consisting of alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, amino, alkylamino and dialkylamino, which comprises simultaneously reacting in situ the corresponding optically active amine I and the secondary alcohol of the formula II and/or the unsymmetrical ketone of the formula III and the amine of the formula R3NH2 in the presence of hydrogen and a hydrogenation catalyst or dehydrogenation catalyst at elevated temperature.

    19.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2194233T3

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-16

    申请号:ES97952837

    申请日:1997-12-01

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP97/06714 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 8, 1999 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 8, 1999 PCT Filed Dec. 1, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO98/25991 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 18, 1998The catalyst systems comprise as active constituents a) a metal complex of the formula (I) b) one or more Lewis or protic acids or a mixture of Lewis and protic acids.

    20.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2175527T3

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-16

    申请号:ES97954933

    申请日:1997-12-19

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for preparing cyclopentene oligomer mixtures of the formula Icomprises reacting in a homogeneously or heterogeneously catalyzed metathesis reaction a hydrocarbon mixture which contains cyclopentene and acyclic monoolefins and which originates from petroleum processing by cracking (C5 fraction);cyclopentene oligomers of the formula I obtainable by this process and their use are also described.

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