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    13.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：TR199801967T2

    公开(公告)日：1998-12-21

    申请号：TR9801967

    申请日：1997-03-27

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： KNEIP MICHAEL ,  KISTENMACHER AXEL ,  DANISCH PETER ,  WOLF GERHARD

    IPC: C14C3/28 ,  C09D123/08 ,  C14C9/00 ,  C14C9/02

    Abstract: Aqueous solutions or dispersions of copolymers obtainable by free-radical copolymerization of(a) from 20 to 90% by weight of at least one monoethylenically unsaturated C4-6-dicarboxylic acid or the anhydride thereof, as component A,(b) from 5 to 50% by weight of at least one olefin having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, as component B,(c) from 5 to 50% by weight of at least one hydrophobic comonomer from the group consisting of long-chain olefins, esters of long-chain alcohols with acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, long-chain amides of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, and long-chain alkyl vinyl ethers, as component C,(d) from 0 to 40% by weight of further comonomers which can be copolymerized with the above monomers, as component D,where the sum of the amounts of components A, B, C and, if used, D is 100% by weight, followed by at least partial esterification or hydrolysis and neutralization and/or reaction of the carboxyl groups formed during the hydrolysis with bases, for treating leather and/or fur skins.

    14.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：AT173511T

    公开(公告)日：1998-12-15

    申请号：AT95906950

    申请日：1995-01-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： BIRKHOFER HERMANN ,  KNEIP MICHAEL ,  DANISCH PETER ,  DENZINGER WALTER ,  KISTENMACHER AXEL ,  HARTMANN HEINRICH

    IPC: C14C9/00 ,  C08F220/18 ,  C08F222/06 ,  C08J3/03 ,  C09K23/22 ,  C09K23/42 ,  C14C9/02

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP95/00144 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 25, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 25, 1996 PCT Filed Jan. 16, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/20056 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 27, 1995Aqueous solution or aqueous dispersion of copolymers suitable for the fatliquoring and filling of leather and fur skins are obtained by free-radical copolymerization of A1) C6-C40-monoolefins or C6-C40-alkyl vinyl ethers or mixtures thereof with B1) monoethylenically unsaturated C4-C8-dicarboxylic anhydrides or by free-radical copolymerization of A2) C6-C40-alkyl acrylates or methacrylates or vinyl esters of C6-C40-carboxylic acids or mixtures thereof with B2) monoethylenically unsaturated C3-C12-carboxylic acids, monoethylenically unsaturated C4-C12-dicarboxylic anhydrides, monoesters or monoamides of monoethylenically unsaturated C4-C12-dicarboxylic acids, amides of monoethylenically unsaturated C3-C12-carboxylic acids or mixtures thereof to give copolymers with molecular weights of 500 to 30,000, where the carboxyl groups which are present in aqueous medium are at least partially neutralized, and some of the carboxylic groups can be in amidated form, containing 0.5-40% by weight, based on the amount of copolymer, of defined emulsifiers.

    COPOLYMERS CONTAINING VINYL FORMATE UNITS, METHOD OF PRODUCING THEM AND THEIR USE IN WASHING AND CLEANING AGENTS
    19.
    发明专利
    COPOLYMERS CONTAINING VINYL FORMATE UNITS, METHOD OF PRODUCING THEM AND THEIR USE IN WASHING AND CLEANING AGENTS 未知

    公开(公告)号：CA2193126A1

    公开(公告)日：1995-12-21

    申请号：CA2193126

    申请日：1995-05-31

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： BOECKH DIETER ,  KISTENMACHER AXEL ,  DENZINGER WALTER ,  RUEHL THOMAS ,  FUNHOFF ANGELIKA ,  BAUR RICHARD ,  KUD ALEXANDER ,  SCHWENDEMANN VOLKER

    IPC: C08F218/06 ,  C08F220/04 ,  C08F222/02 ,  C11D3/37 ,  C08F222/04

    Abstract: Vinyl formate copolymers, preparation thereof, and use thereof in detergents and cleaners Copolymers containing (a) from 5 to 90 mol% of vinyl formate units, (b) from 10 to 95 mol% of units of monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, (c) from 0 to 70 mol% of units of monoethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids, and (d) from 0 to 30 mol% of units of other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers in copolymerized form and having K values of at least 8 (determined by the method of H. Fikentscher in 1% strength by weight aqueous solution on the sodium salt of the copolymers at pH 7 and 25 C), processes for their preparation by copolymerizing monomer mixtures of (a) from 5 to 90 mol% of vinyl formate, (b) from 10 to 95 mol% of monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, (c) from 0 to 70 mol% of monoethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids, and (d) from 0 to 30 mol% of other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers in an aqueous medium or in an organic solvent in the presence of free-radical polymerization initiators and use of the vinyl formate copolymers and of the vinyl alcohol copolymers obtainable therefrom by hydrolysis and/or oxidation as detergent and cleaner additives.

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