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    Process for producing polymers of alkenes by suspension polymerisation
    11.
    发明专利
    Process for producing polymers of alkenes by suspension polymerisation 未知

    公开(公告)号：AU1792197A

    公开(公告)日：1997-09-10

    申请号：AU1792197

    申请日：1997-02-19

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： LYNCH JOHN ,  FISCHER DAVID ,  GORTZ HANS-HELMUT ,  SCHWEIER GUNTHER

    IPC: C08F2/14 ,  C08F2/18 ,  C08F4/02 ,  C08F4/60 ,  C08F4/642 ,  C08F4/646 ,  C08F4/659 ,  C08F4/6592 ,  C08F4/68 ,  C08F10/00 ,  C08F110/02

    Abstract: Polymers of alkenes are prepared by suspension polymerization in the presence of catalyst systems by a process in which the catalyst systems used are supported catalyst systems obtainable by A) reaction of an inorganic carrier with a metal compound of the general formula I M1(R1)r(R2)s(R3)t(R4)u I where M1 is an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal or a metal of main group III or IV of the Periodic Table, R1 is hydrogen, C1-C10-alkyl, C6-C15-aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl, each having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the aryl radical, R2 to R4 are each hydrogen, halogen, C1-C10-alkyl, C6-C15-aryl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl, alkoxy or dialkylamino, each having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the aryl radical, r is an integer from 1 to 4 and s, t and u are integers from 0 to 3, the sum r+s+t+u corresponding to the valency of M1, B) reaction of the material obtained according to A) with a metallocene complex in its metal dihalide form and a compound forming metallocenium ions and C) subsequent reaction with a metal compound of the general formula II M2(R5)o(R6)p(R7)q IIin which M2 is an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal or a metal of main group III of the Periodic Table, R5 is hydrogen, C1-C10-alkyl, C6-C15-aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl, each having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the aryl radical, R6 and R7 are each hydrogen, halogen, C1-C

    Supported catalyst system
    12.
    发明专利
    Supported catalyst system 未知

    公开(公告)号：AU1791997A

    公开(公告)日：1997-09-10

    申请号：AU1791997

    申请日：1997-02-19

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： LYNCH JOHN ,  FISCHER DAVID ,  GORTZ HANS-HELMUT ,  SCHWEIER GUNTHER

    IPC: C08F4/12 ,  C08F4/44 ,  C08F4/60 ,  C08F4/619 ,  C08F4/6192 ,  C08F4/646 ,  C08F4/68 ,  C08F10/00 ,  C08F110/02

    Abstract: Supported catalyst systems are obtainable byA) reaction of an inorganic carrier with a metal compound of the general formula I whereM1 is an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal or a metal of main group III or IV of the Periodic Table,R1 is hydrogen, Ch1-C10-alkyl, C6-C15-aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl each having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the aryl radical,R2 to R4 are each hydrogen, halogen, C1-C10-alkyl, C6-C15-aryl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl, alkoxy or dialkylamino each having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the aryl radical,r is an integer from 1 to 4 ands, t and u are integers from 0 to 3 the sum r+s+t+u corresponding to the valency of M1,B) reaction of the material obtained according to A) with a metallocene complex in its metal dihalide form and a compound forming metallocenium ions andC) subsequent reaction with a metal compound of the general formula II whereM2 is an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal or a metal of main group III of the Periodic Table,R5 is hydrogen, C1-C10-alkyl, C6-C15-aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl each having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the aryl radical,R6 and R7 are hydrogen, halogen, C1-C10-alkyl, C6-C15-aryl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl or alkoxy each having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the aryl radical,o is an integer from 1 to 3 andp and q are integers from 0 to 2 the sum o+p+q corresponding to the valency of M2.

    CATALYTIC POLYMERISATION OF OLEFINS
    14.
    发明专利
    CATALYTIC POLYMERISATION OF OLEFINS 未知

    公开(公告)号：AU539836B2

    公开(公告)日：1984-10-18

    申请号：AU7043381

    申请日：1981-05-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： JAGGARD JAMES F R ,  KLAERNER PETER ,  SCHWEIER GUNTHER

    IPC: C08F4/64 ,  C08F10/00 ,  C08F4/66 ,  C08F110/06

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of homopolymers and copolymers of alpha -monoolefins by means of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst system comprising (1) a titanium-III component, which is prepared by subjecting (1.1) a titanium trichloride/aluminum trichloride compound (a) and (1.2) an ester (b) to a certain type of milling treatment in which (A) a vibratory ball mill providing a relatively high milling acceleration is used, (B) the mill is first charged with the titanium-containing compound (a) and, if appropriate, is run for a certain period, thereafter (C) the ester (b) is added at a certain rate while milling the charge, thereupon (D) the charge is kept at +15 DEG C. or above for a certain period, while continuing the milling, hereupon (E), if appropriate, the product obtained from (D) is milled further for a certain period at +5 DEG C. or below, then (F), if appropriate, but advantageously so, the product obtained from (D) or (E) is kept at +20 DEG C. or above for a certain period, without milling, and thereafter (G), if appropriate, the product obtained from (F) is milled further for a certain period at +5 DEG C. or below, (2) an aluminum-alkyl component containing a chlorine bonded to the aluminum, and (3), if appropriate, a phenolic compound of a certain category, in which process a titanium-III component (1) is employed, in the preparation of which additionally -(H) a suspension is prepared from (H1) the product obtained according to (D), (E), (F) or (G), (H2) a liquid hydrocarbon (c) and (H3) an oxygen-containing compound (d), consisting of (d1) an ether of a certain category and/or (d2) an ester of a certain category, thereafter (I) the suspension obtained according to (H) is kept at an elevated temperature for a certain period, with vigorous agitation, and is then cooled, hereupon (J), if appropriate, the solid is isolated from the suspension obtained according to (I), and, if desired, is washed with a liquid hydrocarbon and dried, the novel titanium-III component (1) being the solid, in suspended form, obtained according to (I) or the solid, in isolated form, obtained according to (J). Using this Ziegler-Natta catalyst system, polymers with relatively high stereo-regularity and advantageous morphological properties can be obtained in relatively high yield.

    15.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：ES2163003T3

    公开(公告)日：2002-01-16

    申请号：ES96904768

    申请日：1996-02-14

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： FISCHER DAVID ,  LANGHAUSER FRANZ ,  SCHWEIER GUNTHER ,  BRINTZINGER HANS-HERBERT ,  LEYSER NADINE

    IPC: B01J31/22 ,  C07F9/54 ,  C07F17/00 ,  C08F4/619 ,  C08F4/6192 ,  C08F4/642 ,  C08F10/00

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP96/00619 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 14, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 14, 1997 PCT Filed Feb. 14, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/26211 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 29, 1996Metallocene complexes having a cationic bridge of the formula I where the substituents have the following meanings: M is a metal of transition group III, IV, V or VI of the Periodic Table of the Elements or a metal of the lanthanide group, X is fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, hydrogen, C1-C10-alkyl, C6-C15-aryl or -OR5, R1 to R12, Y, Z and n having the meanings set out in the specification, said complexes can be prepared via ligand systems of the formula II II as intermediates.

    Supported catalyst system
    16.
    发明专利
    Supported catalyst system 未知

    公开(公告)号：AU711554B2

    公开(公告)日：1999-10-14

    申请号：AU1791997

    申请日：1997-02-19

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： LYNCH JOHN ,  FISCHER DAVID ,  GORTZ HANS-HELMUT ,  SCHWEIER GUNTHER

    IPC: C08F4/12 ,  C08F4/44 ,  C08F4/60 ,  C08F4/619 ,  C08F4/6192 ,  C08F4/646 ,  C08F4/68 ,  C08F10/00 ,  C08F110/02

    Abstract: Supported catalyst systems are obtainable byA) reaction of an inorganic carrier with a metal compound of the general formula I whereM1 is an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal or a metal of main group III or IV of the Periodic Table,R1 is hydrogen, Ch1-C10-alkyl, C6-C15-aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl each having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the aryl radical,R2 to R4 are each hydrogen, halogen, C1-C10-alkyl, C6-C15-aryl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl, alkoxy or dialkylamino each having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the aryl radical,r is an integer from 1 to 4 ands, t and u are integers from 0 to 3 the sum r+s+t+u corresponding to the valency of M1,B) reaction of the material obtained according to A) with a metallocene complex in its metal dihalide form and a compound forming metallocenium ions andC) subsequent reaction with a metal compound of the general formula II whereM2 is an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal or a metal of main group III of the Periodic Table,R5 is hydrogen, C1-C10-alkyl, C6-C15-aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl each having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the aryl radical,R6 and R7 are hydrogen, halogen, C1-C10-alkyl, C6-C15-aryl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl or alkoxy each having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the aryl radical,o is an integer from 1 to 3 andp and q are integers from 0 to 2 the sum o+p+q corresponding to the valency of M2.

    GAS PHASE FLUIDIZED BED METHOD AND ETHYLENE HOMO- AND COPOLYMERS OBTAINED USING SAID METHOD
    17.
    发明专利
    GAS PHASE FLUIDIZED BED METHOD AND ETHYLENE HOMO- AND COPOLYMERS OBTAINED USING SAID METHOD 未知

    公开(公告)号：CA2312092A1

    公开(公告)日：1999-06-17

    申请号：CA2312092

    申请日：1998-11-26

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： HECKER MANFRED ,  LANGE ARMIN ,  ROSENDORFER PHILIPP ,  FEINDT HANS-JACOB ,  EVERTZ KASPAR ,  BAUER PETER ,  SCHWEIER GUNTHER ,  MICKLITZ WOLFGANG ,  KARER RAINER

    IPC: C08J5/18 ,  C08F2/34 ,  C08F4/02 ,  C08F4/24 ,  C08F4/69 ,  C08F10/02 ,  C08F210/02

    Abstract: The invention relates to a continuous gas phase fluidization method for producing ethylene homopolymerisates and copolymerisates with a density (d) of 0.87 to 0.97 g/cm3. According to said method, ethylene or mixtures of ethylene and C3- to C8-.alpha.-monoolefins are (co)polymerised in the polymerisation zone of a gas phase fluidized bed reactor at pressures of 1 to 100 bar and at temperatures of 30 to 125 ~C in the gas phase in an intermixed bed of fine particulate polymerisate in the presence of a supported chromium catalyst. The polymerisation heat produced is evacuated by cooling the reactor gas, said reactor gas being guided in a closed circuit, and the resulting (co)polymerisate is transferred out of the gas phase fluidized bed reactor. In order to produce a (co)polymerisate of a pre-selected density (d), the (co)polymerisation is carried out at a temperature within a range limited by an upper envelope of equation (I) and a lower envelope of equation (II), the variables in said equations having the following meanings: TH = the highest reaction temperature in ~C; TN = the lowest reaction temperature in ~C; and d'= the numerical value of the density (d) of the (co)polymerisate to be produced.

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