Method for manufacturing an insulated-gate field-effect transistor with constrained channel, and integrated circuit comprising such transistor

    公开(公告)号:FR2838237A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-10

    申请号:FR0204165

    申请日:2002-04-03

    Abstract: The transistor (T) is situated above a base layer (1) formed on a semiconductor substrate (SB) of a relaxed silicon-germanium alloy, and comprises under the insulated gate (7) a first constrained silicon layer (2) rested on the base layer (1), a buried insulator layer (10) and a second constrained silicon layer (4) extending between the regions of the source (S) and the drain (D) of the transistor. The thickness of the two constrained silicon layers (2,4) and that of the intermediate insulator layer (10) is much less than that of the base layer, and it is a few tens of nanometres, for example 20 nm. The thickness of the base layer (1) is of the order of a few micrometres, for example 2 micrometres. The manufacturing method comprises the formation of the base layer (1) on the silicon substrate (SB), the first constrained silicon layer (2), an intermediate layer of silicon-germanium, the second constrained silicon layer (4), the insulated gate (7) of the transistor flanked by insulating regions (8), an etching of the intermediate layer so to form a tunnel below the insulated gate, filling the tunnel with an insulator material (10), and the formation of the regions of the source (S) and the drain (D). The two constrained silicon layers (2,4) and the intermediate layer are formed by non-selective epitaxy, and an isolation zone (5) is formed in upper part of the base layer compatible with non-relaxation of constraints in the constrained silicon layers.

    12.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR2812763A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-08

    申请号:FR0010346

    申请日:2000-08-04

    Abstract: Formation of quantum dots (41) on a monocrystalline semiconductor substrate (40) involves gas-phase epitaxy of the quantum dot material on the substrate under optimum growth conditions to ensure growth at a controllable maximum rate. In an initial stage, quantum dot material gas is blown onto the substrate to provide a deposition rate distinctly higher than the controllable maximum rate. The substrate (40) material can be silicon (Si) and the quantum dot (41) material can be germanium (Ge). The substrate (40) material can be Si or Ge and the quantum dot (41) material can be a rare earth. The substrate material (40) can be silicon oxide and the quantum dot (41) material can be silicon nitride.

    FORMATION DE BOITES QUANTIQUES
    16.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:FR2812763B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-01

    申请号:FR0010346

    申请日:2000-08-04

    Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé de formation, sur un substrat semiconducteur monocristallin (40) d'un premier matériau, de boîtes quantiques (41) en un second matériau, consistant à faire croître par épitaxie en phase gazeuse le second matériau sur le premier matériau dans des conditions optimales propres à assurer une croissante à une vitesse contrôlable maximum. Dans une étape initiale, on envoie sur le substrat une bouffée d'un gaz comprenant le second matériau, dans des conditions correspondant à une vitesse de dépôt nettement plus rapide que ladite vitesse contrôlable maximum.

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