SPIN ORBIT TORQUE MAGNETIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY CELL, MEMORY ARRAY, AND MEMORY

    公开(公告)号:US20230276637A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-31

    申请号:US18003038

    申请日:2020-06-24

    CPC classification number: H10B61/10 H10N52/85

    Abstract: Provided are a spin orbit torque magnetic random access memory cell, a memory array and a memory, wherein the spin orbit torque magnetic random access memory cell includes: a magnetic tunnel and a selector; the selector is a two-dimensional material based selector; the magnetic tunnel junction is arranged above or below the selector; the magnetic tunnel junction includes an antiferromagnetic layer and a free layer; the free layer is adjacent to the antiferromagnetic layer; when the selector is turned on, the memory cell is conducted, a current generates a spin current which is injected into the free layer, and a magnetization direction of the free layer is switched by the exchange bias effect between the free layer and the antiferromagnetic layer. A deterministic magnetization switching of SOT-MRAM memory cell under zero magnetic field at room temperature may be implemented without an external magnetic field by using the exchange bias effect and applying an optimized bias voltage of the magnetic tunnel junction, so as to achieve a purpose of data writing and implement SOT-MRAM memory cell with double terminal structure.

    Quantizer for sigma-delta modulator, sigma-delta modulator, and noise-shaped method

    公开(公告)号:US11611353B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-21

    申请号:US17422050

    申请日:2021-06-04

    Abstract: A quantizer for a sigma-delta modulator, a sigma-delta modulator, and a method of shaping noise are provided. The quantizer includes: an integrator configured to generate, in a Kth sampling period, a quantization error signal for a Kth period according to an internal signal, a quantization error signal for a (K−1)th period, a filtered quantization error signal for the (K−1)th period and a filtered quantization error signal for a (K−2)th period; an integrating capacitor configured to store the quantization error signal for the Kth period, to weight the internal signal in a (K+1)th sampling period; a passive low-pass filter configured to acquire the quantization error signal for the Kth period in a Kth discharge period, and feed back the filtered quantization error signal to the integrator in a (K+1)th sampling period and a (K+2)th sampling period; and a comparator configured to quantize the quantization error signal for the Kth period.

    MAGNETORESISTIVE MEMORY CELL, WRITE CONTROL METHOD AND MEMORY COMPUTING MODULE

    公开(公告)号:US20230046423A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-16

    申请号:US17821783

    申请日:2022-08-23

    Abstract: A magnetoresistive memory cell includes a first magnetic tunnel junction, a second magnetic tunnel junction and a metal layer. The first magnetic tunnel junction and the second magnetic tunnel junction each are disposed on the metal layer; the metal layer is configured to pass write current, a projection line of an easy axis of the first magnetic tunnel junction on a plane where the metal layer is located forms a first angle against a direction of the write current, and a projection line of an easy axis of the second magnetic tunnel junction on the plane where the metal layer is located forms a second angle against a direction opposite to the direction of the write current; the first angle and the second angle are all less than 90°; the first magnetic tunnel junction and the second magnetic tunnel junction are configured to pass read current.

Patent Agency Ranking