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公开(公告)号:IN175115B
公开(公告)日:1995-04-29
申请号:IN168DE1988
申请日:1988-03-07
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BEYERS ROBERT BRULE , ENGLER EDWARD MARTIN , GRANT PAUL MICHAEL , LIM GRALE SU
IPC: C01G1/00 , C01G3/00 , C04B35/00 , C04B35/45 , H01B12/00 , H01B13/00 , H01L39/12 , H01L39/24 , B22F1/00
Abstract: Compositions having the formula A1+/-xM2+/-xCu3Oy, wherein A is Y, or a combination of Y La, Lu, Sc or Yb; M is Ba, or a combination of Ba, Sr or Ca and y is sufficient to satisfy the valence demands, have been found to be bulk electrical superconductors at a temperature above 77K. The compositions are single phase perovskite-like crystalline structures. They are made by a process involving intimately mixing the metal oxides or their precursors in the proper molar ratios, heating the mixture in the presence of oxygen to a temperature between about 800 DEG C and about 1100 DEG C and slowly cooling the mixture to room temperature in the presence of oxygen over a period of at least four hours.
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公开(公告)号:DE68907956D1
公开(公告)日:1993-09-09
申请号:DE68907956
申请日:1989-02-16
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: ENGLER EDWARD MARTIN , LEE VICTOR YEE-WAY , NAZZAL ADEL ISSA , PARKIN STUART STEPHEN PAPWORTH
Abstract: Stable, bulk electrical superconductors are prepared by heating mixed metal oxides in the presence of oxygen in a closed vessel in a preheated oven for 1-5 hours at 850-900 DEG C. The final oxides are in the molar ratio Tl0.6-1.1Ca2-3Ba0.75-1.25Cu2-3O(5+ delta )-(9+ delta ), where delta is less than one.
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公开(公告)号:DE3881118D1
公开(公告)日:1993-06-24
申请号:DE3881118
申请日:1988-06-28
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BROWN CHARLES ALLAN , ENGLER EDWARD MARTIN , LEE VICTOR YEE-WAY
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公开(公告)号:GB2201955B
公开(公告)日:1991-09-18
申请号:GB8801770
申请日:1988-01-15
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BEYERS ROBERT BRUCE , ENGLER EDWARD MARTIN , GRANT PAUL MICHAEL , LIM GRACE SU , PARKIN STUART STEPHEN PAPWORTH
Abstract: Compositions having the formula A1+/-xM2+/-xCu3Oy, wherein A is Y, or a combination of Y La, Lu, Sc or Yb; M is Ba, or a combination of Ba, Sr or Ca and y is sufficient to satisfy the valence demands, have been found to be bulk electrical superconductors at a temperature above 77K. The compositions are single phase perovskite-like crystalline structures. They are made by a process involving intimately mixing the metal oxides or their precursors in the proper molar ratios, heating the mixture in the presence of oxygen to a temperature between about 800 DEG C and about 1100 DEG C and slowly cooling the mixture to room temperature in the presence of oxygen over a period of at least four hours.
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公开(公告)号:GB2201955A
公开(公告)日:1988-09-14
申请号:GB8801770
申请日:1988-01-15
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BEYERS ROBERT BRUCE , ENGLER EDWARD MARTIN , GRANT PAUL MICHAEL , LIM GRACE SU , PARKIN STUART STEPHEN PAPWORTH
Abstract: Compositions having the formula A1+/-xM2+/-xCu3Oy, wherein A is Y, or a combination of Y La, Lu, Sc or Yb; M is Ba, or a combination of Ba, Sr or Ca and y is sufficient to satisfy the valence demands, have been found to be bulk electrical superconductors at a temperature above 77K. The compositions are single phase perovskite-like crystalline structures. They are made by a process involving intimately mixing the metal oxides or their precursors in the proper molar ratios, heating the mixture in the presence of oxygen to a temperature between about 800 DEG C and about 1100 DEG C and slowly cooling the mixture to room temperature in the presence of oxygen over a period of at least four hours.
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公开(公告)号:IT1148819B
公开(公告)日:1986-12-03
申请号:IT2131780
申请日:1980-04-11
Applicant: IBM
IPC: C07D339/08 , C07D339/06 , C07D345/00 , C07D409/04 , C07D409/14 , C07D495/04 , C07F
Abstract: The invention is directed to novel heterofulvalene geminal dithiolate compounds and their selenium and tellurium analogs having the general formula Wherein X is selected from S, Se and Te. R is selected from hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, or together form a ring of carbon atoms, cyano and dithiocarbonate groups and R1 is selected from alkali, alkaline earth and transition metals, alkyl, aryl, cyclic and heterocyclic groups. A novel method for preparing these compounds is also provided.
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28.
公开(公告)号:DE3065582D1
公开(公告)日:1983-12-22
申请号:DE3065582
申请日:1980-04-10
Applicant: IBM
IPC: C07D339/06 , C07D339/08 , C07D345/00 , C07D409/04 , C07D409/14 , C07D495/04 , C07D343/00 , C07C161/00 , C07C163/00 , C07C165/00
Abstract: The invention is directed to novel heterofulvalene geminal dithiolate compounds and their selenium and tellurium analogs having the general formula Wherein X is selected from S, Se and Te. R is selected from hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, or together form a ring of carbon atoms, cyano and dithiocarbonate groups and R1 is selected from alkali, alkaline earth and transition metals, alkyl, aryl, cyclic and heterocyclic groups. A novel method for preparing these compounds is also provided.
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公开(公告)号:DE2627828A1
公开(公告)日:1977-01-27
申请号:DE2627828
申请日:1976-06-22
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: ENGLER EDWARD MARTIN , KAUFMAN FRANK BENJAMIN , SCOTT BRUCE ALBERT
Abstract: A method of optically printing conductive characters using charge transfer compounds is provided. The method is characterized by depositing an organic pi electron donor compound dissolved in a halogenated hydrocarbon (halocarbon) on a suitable substrate and selectively exposing the so coated substrate to actinic radiation to obtain a permanent, highly conductive, image.
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