Abstract:
A method of making a microstructure includes selectively activating a portion of a surface of a silicon-containing elastomer, contacting the activated portion with a substance, and bonding the activated portion and the substance, such that the activated portion of the surface and the substance in contact with the activated portion are irreversibly attached. The selective activation may be accomplished by positioning a mask on the surface of the silicon-containing elastomer, and irradiating the exposed portion with UV radiation.
Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a plurality of through-holes (132) in a layer of first material, for example for the manufacturing of a probe (100) comprising a tip containing a channel. To manufacture the through-holes (132) in a batch process, - a layer of first material is deposited on a wafer (200) comprising a plurality of pits (210) - a second layer is provided on the layer of first material, and the second layer is provided with a plurality of holes at central locations of the pits (210); - using the second layer as a shadow mask when depositing a third layer (240) at an angle, covering a part of the first material with said third material (240) at the central locations, and - etching the exposed parts of the first layer using the third layer (240) as a protective layer.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a photochemical method for manufacturing nanometrically surface-decorated substrates, i.e. the creation of periodic and aperiodic patterns of highly ordered inorganic nanostructures on a substrate. This method is based on the selective photochemical modification of a self-assembled monolayer of metal compound loaded polymer core-shell systems on widely variable substrates. Light exposure through an appropriate mask causes selective chemical modification of the polymer core shell system. By subsequently placing the substrate in an appropriate chemical solution that eradicates the non-modified polymer, the pattern given by the used mask is reproduced on the surface. Finally, the remaining organic matrix is removed and metal salt is transformed to the single metal or metal oxide nanodots by means of gas plasma treatment.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a lithographic method for producing patterns in a photosensitive resin layer (601) placed on a substrate (600). Said patterns (607) comprises flanks (608) inclined with respect to a normal (n) to the main substrate plane forming an inclination angle (υ) which is much greater than the inclination angle of the patters obtainable by the previous state of the art. A device for carrying out the inventive method is also disclosed.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a lithographic method for producing microcomponents having a submillimeter structure, whereby the resist material can be dissolved in a simple manner. According to the invention, a structurable adhesive layer is applied to a metallic starting layer, a layer consisting of photostructurable epoxy resin is applied to the adhesive layer, and the epoxy resin is structured by means of selective illumination and dissolution of the unexposed regions in order to create supporting structures and free spaces between the supporting structures. Only the free spaces provided for the microcomponent and located between the epoxy resin supporting structures are then filled with metal according to a galvanic method, and the epoxy resin is removed, the remaining free spaces being filled with etching agents.
Abstract:
A method for forming a microstructure includes photolithographically forming a vertically extending post on a portion of a surface of a substrate to provide a first structure. A flowable, sacrificial material is deposited over a surface of the first structure. The flowable, sacrificial materially flows off the top surface and sidewall portions of the post onto adjacent portions of the surface of the substrate to provide a second structure. A non-sacrificial material is deposited over a surface of the second structure. The non-sacrificial material is deposited to conform to the surface of the second structure. The non-sacrificial is deposited over the sacrificial material, over the sidewall portions and over the top surface of the post. The deposited sacrificial material is selectively removed while the non-sacrificial material remains to form a third structure with a horizontal member provided by the non-sacrificial material. The horizontal member is supported a predetermined distance above the surface of the substrate by a lower portion of the post. The flowable material is a flowable oxide, for example, hydrogensilsesquioxane glass, and the post has a width less than 20 µm. The resulting structure, formed with a single photolithographic step, is used for supporting a capacitor deposited over it. The capacitor is formed as a sequence of deposition steps; i.e., depositing a first conductive layer over a surface of the support structure; depositing a dielectric layer over the conductive layer; and depositing a second conductive layer over the dielectric layer.
Abstract:
A laminated substrate is prepared, the laminated substrate having two layers including a first film and a second film in tight contact with the first film, the second film being made of a material capable of being etched with synchrotron radiation light. A mask member with a pattern is disposed in tight contact with the surface of the second film of the laminated structure or at a distance from the surface of the second film, the pattern of the mask member being made of a material not transmitting the synchrotron radiation light. The synchrotron radiation light is applied on a partial surface area of the second film via the mask member to etch the second film where the synchrotron radiation light is applied and to expose a partial surface area of the first film on the bottom of an etched area.