Abstract:
본 발명은 전계방출팁을 이용하여 높은 전류밀도로 광범위한 전자빔의 조사가 이루어질 수 있도록 하는 전자빔 조사장치에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은 둘레의 일측에 길이방향으로 전자빔 조사창이 형성된 진공챔버; 상기 진공챔버의 내부 중심 길이방향으로 구비되고, 둘레의 일측으로 상기 전자빔 조사창에 대응되는 전계방출팁이 형성된 음극; 및 상기 진공챔버의 일단에 구비되고, 상기 음극측으로 고전압을 인가시키는 고전압 인가부; 를 포함하는 전자빔 조사장치를 구비한다. 본 발명에 의하면, 전자석을 사용하지 않고서도 넓은 폭으로 광범위한 전자빔의 조사가 이루어질 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 필라멘트와 같은 가열수단이나 별도의 추가적인 전원장치 등이 없이도 높은 전류밀도의 전자빔의 조사가 이루어질 수 있고, 또한 이로 인해 구조의 단순화 및 소형화를 확보할 수 있는 효과가 있다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An electronic beam generator and an X-ray generator is provided to create electronic beam of large size or X-rays by including unit anode portions of a plurality of columns arranged to be corresponded to unit cathode portions of a plurality of columns. CONSTITUTION: A cathode portion(10) respectively emits an electron to carbon nanotube yarn arranged to a plurality of columns. The cathode portion comprises a unit cathode portions arranged to a plurality of columns. An anode portion(40) is arranged at the upper side or lower side of the cathode portion. The anode portion creates electronic beam of large size or X-rays to a second side opposed to a first side. A guide rail is formed at the inner side of a pair of cathode guide frames. A plurality of carbon nanotube yarn holders is inserted into the guide rail of the pair of cathode guide frames. One or more carbon nanotube yarns are installed in the plurality of carbon nanotube yarn holders.
Abstract:
Electron beam generator comprising an electron emitting device adapted to emit an electron beam when heated to an elevated temperature, wherein the electron emitting device comprises a filament having a spiral portion.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a control grid for an electron beam generating device, wherein the control grid comprises apertures arranged in rows in a width direction and columns in a height direction, wherein a majority of the apertures in a row have the same size, and wherein the size of the apertures of at least one row differs from the size of the apertures of another row.
Abstract:
A microelectromechanical system (MEMS) assembly includes at least one emission source; a top wafer having a plurality of side walls and a generally horizontal portion, the horizontal portion having a thickness between a first side and a directly opposed second side, at least one window in the horizontal portion extending between the first and second sides and a transmission membrane across the at least one window; and a bottom wafer having a first portion with a first substantially planar surface, an intermediate surface directly opposed to the first substantially planar surface, a second portion with a second substantially planar surface, the at least one emission source provided on the second substantially planar surface; where the top wafer bonds to the bottom wafer at the intermediate surface and encloses a cavity within the top wafer and the bottom wafer.
Abstract:
A microelectromechanical system (MEMS) assembly includes at least one emission source; a top wafer having a plurality of side walls and a generally horizontal portion, the horizontal portion having a thickness between a first side and a directly opposed second side, at least one window in the horizontal portion extending between the first and second sides and a transmission membrane across the at least one window; and a bottom wafer having a first portion with a first substantially planar surface, an intermediate surface directly opposed to the first substantially planar surface, a second portion with a second substantially planar surface, the at least one emission source provided on the second substantially planar surface; where the top wafer bonds to the bottom wafer at the intermediate surface and encloses a cavity within the top wafer and the bottom wafer.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method of decontaminating surfaces on a living creature. A beam of electrons is generated with an electron beam generator operating in the range of about 40 kv to 60 kv. The beam of electrons exit the electron beam generator through an exit window. The surfaces on the living creature are irradiated with the beam of electrons. The beam of electrons are of an energy sufficient to decontaminate the surfaces without damaging living tissue.
Abstract:
In a process for the irradiation of strand-shaped irradiated material (19; 19a-e), in particular cable insulation or sheathing (31) capable of being cross-linked by irradiation, or tubes, hoses, or profile elements capable of being cross-linked by irradiation, with electron beams impinging transversely to the longitudinal axis of the irradiated material (19; 19a-e), which strike the irradiated material (19; 19a-e) from two fixed irradiation directions (R1, R2), located at an angle to one another which is other than zero and for preference is a right angle, a uniform irradiation is achieved in a simple manner in that a scanned electron beam (17) is created from an electron beam (11) in a scanner (12) by means of a scan device (13), which by means of a temporally-actuated back-and-forth slewing movement in a prescribed angle range creates a radiation fan transversely to the longitudinal direction of the irradiated material, and that the scanned electron beam (17) is deflected by a deflection magnet (16, 16′) arranged between the scan device (13) and the irradiated material (19; 19a-e) in such a way for each scan angle of the irradiation field that it impinges on the irradiation material (19; 19a-e) to be treated from one of the two fixed irradiation directions (R1, R2).