Abstract:
본 발명은 부호함수 기반 주파수 옵셋 추정 방법에 대하여 개시한다. 본 발명의 일면에 따른 주파수 옵셋 추정 방법은, 주파수 옵셋 추정 장치에 의한 주파수 옵셋 추정 방법으로서, 수신신호를 입력받으면, 상기 수신신호에 복소 부호함수를 취하는 단계; 상기 복소 부호함수를 취한 상기 수신신호의 각 샘플 간의 상관값을 산출하는 단계; 및 상기 상관값에 각도 연산을 수행하고, 상기 각도 연산의 결과에 기설정된 상수를 곱하여 상기 수신신호의 주파수 옵셋 추정치를 산출하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A cell management method and a handover method are provided to increase the accuracy of handover generated in a boundary area of a cell by reducing the size of a cell management message including the information of a neighboring base station. CONSTITUTION: A serving base station broadcasts a neighboring base station notification message to a terminal. The neighboring base station notification message includes the information of a sector, in which a terminal is located, and the information of a base station which locates in a boundary area of a cell. A neighboring base station provides cell tier information to the terminal. When a reception signal of the serving base station is maintained during timeout time set as a predetermined value, the terminal handovers data to an adjacent cell. The predetermined value is smaller than a value except for a variable hysteresis margin of handover set from the reception signal of the neighboring base station. [Reference numerals] (AA) Sharing femtosystem network topology; (BB,JJ) Terminal analyzes cell signals; (CC) Cell signal quality(time > hysteresis & serving cell Hysteresis considering overlapped cells); (NN) Terminal and base station determine handover(handover as rank 2); (OO) IEEE 802. 16e, FBS handover;
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A sensor using a self-injection locked reflective semiconductor optical amplifier for measuring marine temperature and strain is provided to measure changes in temperature and strain based on the power of an optical bragg lattice as the power of an optical fiber bragg lattice is linearly changed according to changes in the temperature and strain. CONSTITUTION: A sensor using a self-injection locked reflective semiconductor optical amplifier for measuring marine temperature and strain comprises a reflective semiconductor light amplifier(110), a variable optical fiber bragg grating(130), optical fiber bragg gratings(160-200), and a light spectrum analyzer(140). The reflective semiconductor light amplifier is self-injection locked. The variable optical fiber bragg grating generates variable laser sources by self-injection locking the reflective semiconductor light amplifier. [Reference numerals] (110) Reflective semiconductor light amplifier; (140) Light spectrum analyzer;
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A cooperative communication method for a UWB(Ultra Wide-Band) based D-MAC(Distributed-Medium Access Control) system in a marine environment is provided to increase reception rates by applying an adaptive RNS(Relay Node Selection) cooperative communication technology to UWB link transmission speed. CONSTITUTION: A wireless channel condition change is identified. A relay node selection process is executed according to the change of the identified wireless channel state in order to execute cooperative communication using a UWB technology based a D-MAC standard protocol. A relay DRP(Distributed Reservation Protocol) reservation process is executed for guaranteeing compatibility with the D-MAC standard protocol. A transmission path, which has the minimum delay time by using link feedback information between the WiMedia devices, is selected.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A signal extracting device is provided to improve a CNR(Carrier-to Noise Ratio) by generating PRZ(Pseudo Return-to-Zero). CONSTITUTION: A clock extracting unit extracts a clock from an NRZ signal. Interval lattice is regularly arranged in parallel. A generating unit generates a clock signal by using an optical fiber ring laser which is locked with the interval lattice. The interval lattice is constructed as a cladding mode and a core mode. The interval lattice is used as an NRZ-to-PRZ converter.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An adaptable relay communication method for an UWB(Ultra-WideBand) link is provided to improve QoS(Quality of Service) and reception rates by reserving relay resources according to a QoS standard. CONSTITUTION: When a MAS(Medium Access Slot) is able to reserve S-R and MAS R-T, a reservation host node transmits a relay acceptance reservation code for the MAS R-T to a reservation target node, a relay request reservation reason code to a relay node, and a relay notification reservation reason code to the reservation target node. When the relay acceptance reservation code is received from the relay node and the reservation target node, the reservation host node transmits data through the relay node.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A query processing system for supporting variable packet transmission in a wireless sensor network is provided to minimize energy consumption in a sensor node by controlling packets of a transmission message according to an attribute of the packets. CONSTITUTION: A sensor node(300) receives a query message from a base node. The sensor node collects environment data according to a query received in the query message. The sensor node generates a response message including the environment data. The sensor node generates the response message by changing a payload size of the response message packet according to attribute information included in the query message. The sensor node transmits the generated response message to the base node. [Reference numerals] (100) Host PC; (200) Base node; (300) Sensor node; (AA) Transmitting a query written in a Tiny DB to the base node; (BB) Transmitting the query to a corresponding node; (C1) Writing Query, and using API; (C2) Transmitting attributes to assigned nodes by selecting identification Group ID and Node ID; (C3) Writing the query to be convenient and comprehensible for a user using a Tiny DB application program; (C4) Possibly confirming by plotting a graph of data using the API; (DD,GG) Transmitting the query; (EE,HH) Transmitting the data; (F1) Transmitting the Query, and collecting data from each node; (F2) Transmitting the written query to corresponding nodes; (F3) Collecting transmitted data, and transmitting to a PC; (I1) Acquiring the Query, and transmitting the data; (I2) Installing an application to be used; (I3) Receiving the query through the base node; (I4) Acquiring the data of the attribute which is received by query; (I5) Transmitting data acquired from the real world to a BS node; (JJ) Transmitting the data to the PC; (KK) Transmitting the data to the base node according to a variable message format
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A sensor network power saving method is provided to improve energy efficiency in a sensor network by managing data packets of a sensor node. CONSTITUTION: When a sensing time is arrived based on a sensing period, a peripheral environment is sensed. When a receiving time is arrived based on a receiving period, an RF(Radio Frequency) device is turned on and receives a state report packet from a child node. The RF device is turned off. When a transmission time is arrived according to a transmission period, the RF device is turned on and transmits sensing information for the peripheral environment to the state report packet of the child node. The RF device is turned off.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A packet forwarding priority guarantee plan for improving a TCP(Transmission Control Protocol) in a mobile IP(Internet Protocol) packet buffering method is provided to guarantee a packet forwarding priority in a RED(Random Early Detection) buffer management method of a congested base station. CONSTITUTION: When packets of a portable terminal are moved to a network of a congested base station by using a smooth handoff method combined with a base station packet buffering method, the stored packets are displayed as priority packets. The priority packets are excluded from discarded targets in a RED buffer management method of the crowded base station. Loss packets are stored in a previous base station. The TCP performance of the portable terminal is improved in a mobile IP packet buffering method for marine telematics including a packet buffering method.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A ship sensor network and an effective data merging method are provided to increase the lifetime of a network by reducing the amount of data transmission. CONSTITUTION: A plurality of sensor nodes(1-3) compares a collected average value of a data value with a current data value which is periodically collected. The plurality of the sensor nodes transmits the current data to a cluster head(10) when the current data value is over the average value. The cluster head transmits an average value of a data value transmitted from a plurality of the sensor nodes to a synchronization node(20). The synchronization node transmits the average value transmitted from the cluster head to an upper analysis system. [Reference numerals] (20) Synchronization node; (AA) Legend; (BB) Sensor node; (CC) Cluster head