Abstract:
PURPOSE: A quality measuring method for the roadbed of a railroad is provided to measure the compaction degree throughout many sections by measuring P wave speed of the field. CONSTITUTION: A quality measuring method for the roadbed of a railroad comprises following steps. Material used in soil of a layer(1) forming the roadbed is collected. Moisture content is different and is sampled. The sampled material is compacted so as to maximize dry unit weight. P wave speed which passes through the inside of the sample is measured.
Abstract:
Provided in the present invention are an apparatus for measuring the ground settlement of a ballastless track, and a constructing method thereof, which are not influenced by concrete or asphalt deposition and a precast concrete track application by measuring ground settlement occurring in a settlement plate with a displacement meter buried under the ground, and can solve problems generated by outside exposure. The apparatus for measuring the ground settlement of a ballastless track forms the track lower part structure of concrete or asphalt, and has roadbed concrete, a sleeper, and rails formed on a solum. The apparatus for measuring the ground settlement of a ballastless track comprises: a bottom fixating plate which is installed in a stable layer on the bottom of the solum where a ballastless track is to be installed; a settlement rod which is fastened in the upper part of the bottom fixating plate in a vertical direction; a settlement plate which is buried inside a solum, and settles by penetrating the settlement rod inside the solum by corresponding to the ground settlement of the ballastless track; and a displacement meter which measures the ground settlement of the settlement plate by being fastened to the settlement rod. The displacement meter measures the settlement of the settlement plate while being buried inside the solum, and also includes a settlement rod angle regulating unit which is fastened to the bottom fixating place in order to regulate the angle so that the settlement rod can be maintained in a vertical state.
Abstract:
Provided are automatic subsidence correcting apparatus for a sleeper of a track connection unit and a construction method of the apparatus, capable of: performing an automatic correction by the up and down mechanical interlocking of a housing and the expansive force of an air bag when ballast subsides; and easily coping with differential settlement occurring in the right and left side of the sleeper by automatic subsidence correcting devices, which are respectively arranged in the right and left side of the sleeper and independently operate for correcting subsidence.