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公开(公告)号:EP3037491A1
公开(公告)日:2016-06-29
申请号:EP15202761.1
申请日:2015-12-24
Applicant: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha , Daicel Corporation
Inventor: FUKUTOMI, Ippei , IKEDA, Naoya , MANABE, Kazuyoshi , KIKUCHI, Shinji
IPC: C09D163/00 , B32B27/00 , F16C29/02
CPC classification number: F01L1/16 , C09D163/00 , F01L1/06 , F01L1/18 , F02F3/10 , F16C33/201 , F16C33/206 , F16C33/208 , F16C2208/86 , F16C2240/60 , F16H7/0829 , F16H2007/0872
Abstract: A sliding member includes: a metal substrate; an undercoat primer layer that is formed on a sliding surface of the metal substrate; and a resin layer that is formed on the undercoat primer layer. The resin layer is formed by curing a composition layer containing a bifunctional bisphenol A type epoxy resin, a leveling agent, and a polymerization initiator.
Abstract translation: 滑动构件包括:金属基板; 底涂底漆层,其形成在所述金属基材的滑动表面上; 以及形成在底涂底漆层上的树脂层。 树脂层通过固化含有双官能双酚A型环氧树脂,流平剂和聚合引发剂的组合物层而形成。
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公开(公告)号:EP3012423A1
公开(公告)日:2016-04-27
申请号:EP14813125.3
申请日:2014-06-05
Inventor: KONG, Zhao , GUO, Ning , FENG, Keya
CPC classification number: F01M9/105 , F01L1/04 , F01L1/06 , F01M1/12 , F01M9/106 , F01M11/02 , F02B75/02 , F02B2075/027
Abstract: A four-stroke engine comprises an oil tank (2), a crankshaft chamber (1), a distribution chamber (5), a rocker chamber (4), a combustion chamber (9), and a lubricating system. The oil tank (2) is communicated with the crankshaft chamber (1) through an oil supply channel (21). The crankshaft chamber (1) is communicated with the distribution chamber (5) through a first oil transmission channel (15) and a unidirectional valve (151) is disposed in the first oil transmission channel (15). The rocker chamber (4) is communicated with the crankshaft chamber (1) through at least one oil return channel (41), and a unidirectional valve (413) is disposed in each oil return channel (41). The distribution chamber (5) is communicated with the oil tank (2) and used for separating an oil-gas mixture into oil mist and fluid oil. The four-stroke engine further comprises a cam (7) and a transmission mechanism (8) connected between the cam (7) and a crankshaft of the crankshaft chamber (1) in a matched manner. The cam (7) is matched with a rocker (44) of the rocker chamber (4) and located above the combustion chamber (9). The four-stroke engine has a simple lubricating system, and is desirable in operation stability and low in noise.
Abstract translation: 四冲程发动机包括油箱(2),曲轴室(1),分配室(5),摇臂室(4),燃烧室(9)和润滑系统。 油箱(2)通过供油通道(21)与曲轴箱(1)连通。 曲轴室(1)通过第一输油通道(15)与分配室(5)连通,单向阀(151)设置在第一油输送通道(15)中。 摇臂室(4)通过至少一个回油通道(41)与曲轴箱(1)连通,单向阀(413)设置在每个回油通道(41)中。 分配室(5)与油箱(2)连通,用于将油气混合物分离成油雾和流体油。 四冲程发动机还包括以匹配的方式连接在凸轮(7)和曲轴箱(1)的曲轴之间的凸轮(7)和传动机构(8)。 凸轮(7)与摇臂室(4)的摇臂(44)相配合并且位于燃烧室(9)的上方。 四冲程发动机具有简单的润滑系统,在操作稳定性和噪音低的情况下是理想的。
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公开(公告)号:EP1934446A1
公开(公告)日:2008-06-25
申请号:EP06825948.0
申请日:2006-10-13
Applicant: Dougherty, Thomas J.
Inventor: Dougherty, Thomas J.
CPC classification number: F02B75/24 , F01B7/16 , F01L1/06 , F02B75/002 , F02B75/065 , F02B75/32
Abstract: This invention relates to an engine (5) having axially opposed cylinders (C). The engine (5) has a first cylinder (C) having a first cylinder opening and a first cylinder head (H), a first piston (10) that reciprocates in the first cylinder opening, a second cylinder (C) having a second cylinder opening and a second cylinder head (H), and a second piston (30) that reciprocates in the second cylinder opening. The first cylinder opening and the second cylinder opening are in facing relationship such that the first cylinder and the second cylinder are axially opposed. The first piston (10) and the second piston (30) are connected such that the first piston (10) moves toward the first cylinder head (H) when the second piston (30) moves away from the second cylinder head (H) and such that the first piston (10) moves away from the first cylinder head (H) when the second piston (30) moves toward from the second cylinder head (H).
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公开(公告)号:KR1020050115217A
公开(公告)日:2005-12-07
申请号:KR1020050112422
申请日:2005-11-23
Applicant: 혼다 기켄 고교 가부시키가이샤
CPC classification number: F01L1/053 , F01L1/02 , F01L1/047 , F01L1/06 , F01L1/185 , F01L5/18 , F02F1/24 , F02F1/42
Abstract: 본 발명은 크랭크샤프트에 연동하여 회전하는 캠 샤프트를 실린더 헤드 상에 마련한 OHC형 내연기관에 있어서, 실린더 헤드 커버나 실린더 헤드 커버와 같이, 별개로 제작된 부재의 접합면을 이용하여 반할(半割) 형상 캠 샤프트 베어링 지지부를 형성하여 제작에 번거로운 종래의 구조를 개선하고, 베어링 지지부의 제작 및 캠 샤프트 설치 작업을 쉽게 한다.
캠 샤프트를 회전자유롭게 지지하는 캠 샤프트 홀더를 상기 실린더 헤드나 실린더 헤드 커버와는 별체로 제작하여, 실린더를 관통하는 스터드 볼트로 함께 체결한다.Abstract translation: 目的:为了改善在制造过程中花费大量工时的传统结构,因为通过使用诸如气缸盖罩和气缸盖的单独制造的构件的接合面来形成凸轮轴轴承保持部件,以便于制造轴承保持部件 以及在与曲轴互锁的旋转凸轮轴配置在气缸盖上的OHC型内燃机中的凸轮轴的安装作业。 构成:用于保持凸轮轴可旋转的凸轮轴保持器与气缸盖或气缸盖罩分开制造,并且凸轮轴保持器通过穿过气缸的双螺柱螺栓紧固在一起。
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公开(公告)号:US07000581B1
公开(公告)日:2006-02-21
申请号:US10659656
申请日:2003-09-10
Applicant: Nagesh Siddabasappa Mavinahally , Jay S. Veerathappa
Inventor: Nagesh Siddabasappa Mavinahally , Jay S. Veerathappa
IPC: F01L1/30
CPC classification number: F02B33/26 , F01L1/042 , F01L1/06 , F01L1/18 , F01L1/181 , F01L1/38 , F01L1/46 , F01L3/205
Abstract: A 4-stroke engine incorporating a mono-shaft multi-valve operating system, the multi-valve operating system incorporating a first cam follower assembly that is associated with an intake valve, a second cam follower assembly that is associated with an exhaust valve, and a cam follower channel assembly that is integrated into a crank web of the engine, the cam follower channel assembly including a base circle channel, a cam channel, and a cross-over channel. The cam follower channel assembly is configured to commonly interact with the two cam follower assemblies to operate the intake valve at a first instance, and the exhaust valve at a second instance, with both instances occurring while the crank web completes two rotations. When either of the two cam follower assemblies engages with a cam channel of the cam follower channel assembly, the cam follower channel assembly is configured to provide a camming operation to operate the respective valve. When either of the two cam follower engages a base circle channel of the cam follower channel assembly, the cam follower channel assembly is configured to prevent operation of the respective valve.
Abstract translation: 一种包括单轴多阀操作系统的四冲程发动机,该多气门操作系统包括与进气阀相关联的第一凸轮从动件组件,与排气阀相关联的第二凸轮从动件组件,以及 集成到发动机的曲柄腹板中的凸轮从动通道组件,凸轮从动通道组件包括基圆通道,凸轮通道和交叉通道。 凸轮从动通道组件被构造成与第一实例共同地与两个凸轮从动件组件相互作用以操作进气门,并且在第二个实例中排气阀,两个实例在曲柄腹板完成两次旋转时发生。 当两个凸轮从动件组件中的任一个与凸轮从动件通道组件的凸轮通道接合时,凸轮从动件通道组件被构造成提供操纵相应阀门的凸轮操作。 当两个凸轮从动件中的任一个接合凸轮从动件通道组件的基圆通道时,凸轮从动件通道组件被构造成防止相应的阀的操作。
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公开(公告)号:US4762098A
公开(公告)日:1988-08-09
申请号:US79028
申请日:1987-07-29
Applicant: Shinichi Tamba , Hitoshi Yamamoto , Akihito Shimizu
Inventor: Shinichi Tamba , Hitoshi Yamamoto , Akihito Shimizu
CPC classification number: F01L1/06 , F01M13/00 , F01M9/06 , F02B2075/027 , F02F7/006
Abstract: A lubricating device for an overhead valve engine having a rocker arm chamber provided with a valve gear, a crank chamber provided with a valve driving gear, and valve drive push rods disposed between the valve gear and the valve driving gear. Provided are paths respectively communicating aforesaid crank chamber to aforesaid rocker arm chamber, aforesaid rocker arm chamber to aforesaid push rod chamber, and the bottom of aforesaid push rod chamber to aforesaid crank chamber through a bearing portion on a power takeoff side, or the bottom of aforesaid push rod chamber is communicated to aforesaid bearing portion of aforesaid power takeoff side with an outlet for breather gas in aforesaid push rod chamber.
Abstract translation: 一种用于具有设置有阀齿轮的摇臂室,具有阀驱动齿轮的曲柄室和设置在阀齿轮和阀驱动齿轮之间的阀驱动推杆的顶置阀发动机的润滑装置。 设有将前述曲柄室与上述摇臂室分别连通的路径,上述摇臂室通过上述推杆室,上述推杆室的底部通过动力输出侧的轴承部分或上述曲轴室的底部 上述推杆室与上述动力输出侧的上述轴承部分连通,在前述推杆室中具有用于呼吸气体的出口。
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公开(公告)号:US4683847A
公开(公告)日:1987-08-04
申请号:US811890
申请日:1985-12-20
Applicant: Tetsuzo Fujikawa , Makizo Hirata , Shinichi Tamba
Inventor: Tetsuzo Fujikawa , Makizo Hirata , Shinichi Tamba
CPC classification number: F01L1/06 , F02B2075/027
Abstract: A valve system for the overhead valve type four-cycle engine disposing the intake and exhaust valves substantially symmetrically to each other with respect to the cylinder center line, wherein the valve stems are so tilted in the cylinder head that the valve bodies are in juxtaposition close to the cylinder center line. Guide cams are disposed around the circumferential surface of the crank shaft, respectively return back to the same starting point while making two turns, and respectively have one projection in the course of the turn, for driving the intake and exhaust valves. Between the guide cams and the respective intake and exhaust valve, a sliding piece, push rod and rocker arm are provided, and the projection on each of aforesaid cam is designed to be placed at such a position as to engage with the sliding piece to the opening timing of the intake and exhaust valves.
Abstract translation: 一种用于顶置式四冲程发动机的阀门系统,其将进气门和排气门相对于气缸中心线彼此大致对称地布置,其中阀杆在气缸盖中倾斜,使阀体并列靠近 到气缸中心线。 引导凸轮围绕曲轴的圆周表面设置,分别在两匝回到相同的起始点,并且在转弯过程中分别具有一个突起,用于驱动进气门和排气门。 在导向凸轮和相应的进气和排气阀之间设置有滑动件,推杆和摇臂,并且每个上述凸轮上的突起设计成被放置在与滑动件接合的位置上 进气和排气阀的打开正时。
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公开(公告)号:US1644329A
公开(公告)日:1927-10-04
申请号:US48211621
申请日:1921-07-02
Applicant: SAMUEL ELIOT
Inventor: SAMUEL ELIOT
CPC classification number: F01L1/06 , F02B2075/025
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公开(公告)号:US1529515A
公开(公告)日:1925-03-10
申请号:US53237822
申请日:1922-01-28
Applicant: WILLIAM W WYANT , WALLACE SCOWDEN
Inventor: TANNER MORAN O
CPC classification number: F01L1/06 , F02B2075/027
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公开(公告)号:US1408775A
公开(公告)日:1922-03-07
申请号:US28102019
申请日:1919-03-06
Applicant: HENRI PEQUIGNET
Inventor: HENRI PEQUIGNET
CPC classification number: F01L1/06 , F02B2075/027
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