Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided are Quinuclidine compounds which are useful for treatment of brain-nervous diseases caused by cholinergic neurotransmission such as Alzheimer's disease and a preparation method thereof. CONSTITUTION: A quinuclidine compounds of the formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are provided, wherein n is an integer of 1 to 5; R is a substituent on a benzene ring, hydrogen, F, Cl, methoxy, OH, NH2, NO2, 3,4-dimethoxy, 2,4-dimethoxy, cyano, C1-6 alkyl, 1,2 or 3 fluorine substituted C1-6 alkyl, 4-methoxybenzyloxy, t-butoxycarbonyl, C2-6 alkenyl, 1,2 or 3 fluorine substituted C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, 1,2 or 3 fluorine substituted C2-6 alkynyl, and C3-7 cycloalkyl. A method for preparing the quinuclidine compounds of the formula (I) comprises reacting a compound of the formula (II) with a compound of the formula (III) or (IV), wherein R1 and R2 are independently C1-6 alkyl, aryl or arylalkyl.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A 4-aminopiperidine analogue and a producing method thereof are provided, therefore the compound can be useful as a ligand of a muscarine receptor, and it is thus used in study on Alzheimer disease. CONSTITUTION: The 4-aminopiperidine analogue is represented by formula(I), wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6 and R7 are hydrogen, cycloalkyl having carbon number of 1 to 6, alkoxy, halogen, hydroxy, hydroxymethyl, aryl, heteroaryl, amino, alkylamino, alkenyl, carbonyl or hetero ring having carbon number of 5 to 7 wherein aryl is a ring having 6 atoms, two rings having 10 atoms or a stable resonance form having double bond to adjacent carbon; heteroaryl is a single ring aromatic group having carbon number of 5 to 6 or a double ring aromatic group having carbon number of 10 in which the heteroaryl has at least one hetero atom of N, O or S; hetero ring consists of 5 to 7 atoms having 1 to 3 of N, O or S; X is carbon or sulfur; and n is an integer of 1 to 2 wherein n is 1 when X is carbon and is 2 when X is sulfur. The 4-aminopiperidine analogue is produced by reacting piperidine or amine(II) with piperazine with ketone(III) in the presence of 1 to 3 equivalent of acetic acid, 2 to 10 equivalent of reducing agent and solvent at room temperature for 3 to 24 hours to produce 4-aminopiperidine(I) and adding NaHCO3 solution and organic solvent to 4-aminopiperidine(I); and drying the extracted 4-aminopiperidine(I), dissolving it, adding 1 to 10 equivalent of hydrogen chloride to the solution, and separating, washing and drying the hydrochloride of 4-aminopiperidine.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to 4,5-dihydroisoxazolylalkylpiperazine derivatives having selective biological activity at dopamine D3 and D4 receptors represented by the following Formula (1), and its preparation method through reductive amination reaction in the presence of reducing agent,wherein R1, R2, X and n are the same as defined in the specification.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An alkenyl azabicyclic compound and a preparation method thereof are provided, which can be useful for treatment of cerebral nervous diseases caused by choline neurotransmission disorders. CONSTITUTION: An alkenyl azabicyclic compound represented by the formula(I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are provided, wherein n is 1 or 2; and R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, F, Cl, methoxy, OH, NH2, NO2, 3,4-dimethoxy, 2,4-dimethoxy, cyano, C1-C6 alkyl, 1, 2 or 3 fluorine substituted C1-C6 alkyl, 4-methoxybenzyloxy, t-butoxycarbonyl, C2-C6 alkenyl, 1, 2 or 3 fluorine substituted C2-C6 alkynyl and C3-C7 cyloalkyl. A method for preparing the alkenyl azabicyclic compound of the formula(I) comprises a compound of the formula(II) with a compound of the formula(III) or formula(IV), wherein R1, R2 and R3 are independently C1-C6 alkyl, aryl or arylalkyl.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided is an isooxazolyl methylene oxazolidinone derivative represented by the formula (I) which is superior in antibacterial activity. Also, a method for preparing the compound is provided. CONSTITUTION: An isooxazoly methylene oxazolidinone derivative is represented by the formula (I): wherein, R is hydrogen, alkyl, halogen such as bromine or chlorine, cyano, alkoxy, hydroxy, carboxy, carbamoyl, N,N'-dimethylcarbamoyl, carbamoyloxy, oxygen, sulfur, thiopene having more than one nitrogen atom, thiazole, aminothiazole, isothiazole, isooxazole, oxazole, tetrazole, 5 or 6-membered unsaturated heterocycle substituent of pyridine, alkyl, halogenalkoxy, benzene ring substituted with cyano or phenoxy group, pharmaceutically acceptable methanesulfonate, fumarate, bromate, citrate, phosphate, sulfate or amine not being salt. The isooxazoly methylene oxazolidinone derivative is prepared by reacting oxazolidine derivative represented by the formula (II) and isooxazole derivative represented by the formula (III) a using a reductant in the presence of a solvent.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A new penam derivative using indium and zinc and a preparation method thereof are provided CONSTITUTION: A novel penam derivative represented by formula(I) is prepared by reacting 6-oxopenam of the formula(I') with ally halide of the formula (II) or acetylene halide of the formula (III) in the presence of indium or zinc. In the formula(I): R1 is allyl derivative and acetylene derivative; R2 is hydrogen, carboxylic acid salt(sodium salt and potassium salt as inorganic salt, alkyl amine salt, aromatic amine salt as organic salt) or carboxy protecting group(4-methoxy benzyl, diphenylmethyl, 4-nitrobenzyl, useful thing as protecting group of molecule in penicillin or cephalosporin compound field); R3 is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, acetoxy group.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A process for preparing 7-aminodesacetoxycephalosporanic acid useful as an important intermediate for preparing cephalosporin antibiotics is provided which comprises reaction of 3-substituted cephalosporin derivatives in the presence of metal indium or an indium compound. CONSTITUTION: A process comprises the steps of preparing a mixture of 7-aminodesacetoxycephalosporanic acid derivatives (I) and 3-exomethylenecephem derivatives (III) by the reaction of 3-substituted cephalosporin derivative (II) in a mixture solution of an organic solvent and water in the presence of solely indium metal or a mixture of indium metal and metal iodide at 10 to 80°C for 1 to 10 hrs and preparing 7-aminodesacetoxycephalosporanic acid (I) by the reaction of the obtained mixture with tetramethylsilylchloride at 20 to 30°C for 20 to 24 hrs.
Abstract:
This is new cephalosphorin compd. and its parmaceutically acceptable salt of formula(I). In formula, R1 is H, or trityl, tert-butoxycarbonyl, or formyl; R2 H, p-methoxybenzyl, diphenylmethyl or salting compd. such as Na or K; R3 and R4 are same or different, and H, acetyl, or p-methoxybenzyl; X,Y are H, F, Cl, Br, or I; and Q hydrogen, chloro, vinyl, acetoxymethyl, halomethyl, pyridiniummethyl, N- ethyl pyridiniumyl thiomethyl, N- carboxymethyl pyridiniumyl thiomethyl, carbamoyloxymethyl, and N-methyl-tetrazolyl thiomethyl gp. This compd. is prepared by acylation of the aminothiazol compd of (II) with cephalosphorin of (III). This cephem compd. has good antibacterial activity.
Abstract:
Alkenyl cephalosporin derivs. of formula (I) and their pharmaceutical salts are new. 3-cephem compds. were obtained by witting reaction from a phosphonium cpd. of formula (II) with an aldehyde cpd. of formula (III) and then were deacylated to produce 7- amino-3-cephem derivs. The formula (I) derivs. are prepd. by acylation of 7-amino-3-cephem derivs with 2- aminothiazolyl-2-hydroxyimino- acetic acid compds. In (I), R1=H or a protecting gp. as in cephalosporin and penicillin cpds.; R2=H, C1-4 alkyl or substd. alkyl; R3=H or a deriv. of a carboxy gp., an atom for prepn. of a salt or carboxy protecting gp.
Abstract:
The cephene-4-carboxylic acid deriv. of formula (I) is prepd. by reacting an aldehyde cpd. of formula (II) with a phosphonium salt of formula (III) in the presence of a base and a solvent at 0-30 deg.C. In the formulas, R1 is methyl, ethyl, propyl, phenyl or benzyl; R2 is p-methoxy benzyl, diphenyl methyl or allyl; R3 is H, t- butoxy carbonyl or phenyl acetyl; R4 is H, t-butoxy carbonyl, formyl or phenyl acetyl. The solvent is pref. water, dichloromethane, ethylether and/or tetrahydrofurane. The deriv. of (I) is useful for antibiotics.