KONTINUIERLICHES VERFAHREN ZUR ABTRENNUNG VON SALZEN BEI DER HERSTELLUNG VON DIMETHYLACETAMID
    55.
    发明公开
    KONTINUIERLICHES VERFAHREN ZUR ABTRENNUNG VON SALZEN BEI DER HERSTELLUNG VON DIMETHYLACETAMID 审中-公开
    连续法盐的二甲基乙酰胺制造分离

    公开(公告)号:EP2935203A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-28

    申请号:EP13815464.6

    申请日:2013-12-18

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: C07C231/24 B01D3/06 B01D3/42 C07C231/02 C07C233/05

    Abstract: The invention relates to a continuous method for separating out a solid, saline phase containing alkaline and/or alkaline earth acetates from the product mixture of the production of N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc) by reacting methyl acetate (MeOAc) with dimethylamine (DMA) in the presence of a catalyst containing N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc), methyl acetate (MeOAc), dimethylamine (DMA) and a catalyst, with the following method steps: level-regulated feeding of the product mix as a feed flow into an evaporation container of a forced circulation reboiler; flash evaporation of volatile components of the product mix in the forced circulation reboiler with the formation of a vapour phase containing N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc) and precipitation of a solid, saline phase containing alkaline or alkaline earth acetates; feed back of the volatile components of the product mixture obtained after flash evaporation; discharging an N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAC) containing a vapour phase from the evaporator container as a discharge flow; concentration of the solid, saline phase containing alkaline or alkaline earth acetates in the forced circulation reboiling circuit of the forced circulation reboiler; separation of a partial flow comprising the solid, saline phase containing alkaline and/or alkaline earth acetates from the forced circulation reboiling circuit of the forced circulation reboiler; solid/liquid separation of the separated partial flow in at least one separator into a solid, saline phase containing alkaline and/or alkaline earth acetates and a liquid phase; and feeding of the liquid phase obtained after the solid/liquid separation back into the forced circulation reboiling circuit as a feedback flow. The method is characterized in that the volatile components of the product mix obtained after flash evaporation and the solid, saline phase containing alkaline and/or alkaline earth acetates are fed back into the evaporation container through an infeed which ends in a range from 30 cm above the level surface to 20 cm below the level surface of the fill level of the evaporation container.

    KATALYSATOR UND VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINES AMINS

    公开(公告)号:EP2506966A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-10

    申请号:EP10784512.5

    申请日:2010-11-29

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing an amine by reacting a primary or secondary alcohol, aldehyde and/or ketone with hydrogen and a nitrogen compound, selected from the group containing ammonia and primary and secondary amines, in the presence of a supported catalyst that contains copper, nickel and cobalt. According to the invention, the catalytically active mass of the catalyst, prior to the reduction of the same using hydrogen, contains oxygen-containing compounds of aluminium, copper, nickel and cobalt and an amount ranging between 0.2 and 5.0 wt. % of oxygen-containing compounds of tin, calculated as SnO. The invention also relates to catalysts defined as above.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种通过使伯或仲醇,醛和/或酮与氢和选自含有氨和伯胺和仲胺的氮化合物在负载型催化剂存在下反应来制备胺的方法, 含有铜,镍和钴。 根据本发明,催化剂的催化活性物质在用氢气还原之前含有铝,铜,镍和钴的含氧化合物,用量范围为0.2-5.0wt%。 以SnO计算的锡的含氧化合物的%。 本发明还涉及如上定义的催化剂。

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