81.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4428638A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-15

    申请号:DE4428638

    申请日:1994-08-12

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Diclosed is a method for producing condensation polymers of aspartic acid by means of condensation polymerization of aspartic acid at temperatures of 140 to 300 DEG C in the presence of a sulfuric acid catalyst partially neutralized with ammonia and/or amines and the use of the reaction mixtures thus produced or of the reaction mixtures neutralized with alkali metal bases or alkaline earth metal bases as additives in phosphate-free or low-phosphate detergents and cleaners.

    83.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4403866A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-10

    申请号:DE4403866

    申请日:1994-02-08

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Amphiphilic polyesters having (a) ester units of polyalkylene glycols with a molar mass of 500 to 7,500 and aliphatic bicarboxylic acids and/or monohydroxy monocarboxylic acids and (b) ester units obtained from aromatic bicarboxylic acids and polyvalent alcohols and with molar masses of 1,500 to 25,000; process for producing the amphiphilic polyesters by polycondensation, in which first of all (a) aliphatic polyesters of polyalkylene glycols with a molar mass of 500 to 7,500 are produced with aliphatic bicarboxylic acids and/or monohydroxy monocarboxylic acids and then, in the aliphatic polyesters thus obtained, (b) aromatic polyesters are produced from aromatic bicarboxylic acids and polyvalent alcohols; the polycondensation sequence is reversed or oligomeric aromatic polyesters (b) are condensed with oligomeric aliphatic polyesters (a); and the use of the amphiphilic polyesters as additives in washing agents, other washing agent additives and washing after treatment agents.

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