PROCESS FOR PRODUCING LACTAM
    81.
    发明公开
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING LACTAM 审中-公开
    VEFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON LACTAM

    公开(公告)号:EP1369413A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-10

    申请号:EP01914201.7

    申请日:2001-03-23

    CPC classification number: C07D201/06 C07D201/04 C07D223/10

    Abstract: A process for continuously producing a lactam in water at a high temperature under a high pressure. Namely, a process for producing a lactam characterized by selectively synthesizing the lactam without causing hydrolysis by introducing an oxime into flowing water at a high temperature under a high pressure, wherein the lactam is continuously synthesized at a high rate from the oxime in water at a high temperature of 250 °C or more under a high pressure of 12 Mpa or more.

    Abstract translation: 一种在高温下在高压下连续生产内酰胺的方法。 即,制造内酰胺的方法,其特征在于,通过在高温下将肟引入流动的水中而不引起水解而选择性合成内酰胺,其中内部酰胺以高的速率从肟在水中以 高温250℃以上,高压12Mpa以上。

    Procsess for producing laurolactam from cyclododecanone
    82.
    发明公开
    Procsess for producing laurolactam from cyclododecanone 有权
    Verfahren zur Herstellung von Laurolactam aus Zyklododecanon

    公开(公告)号:EP1329448A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-23

    申请号:EP03000846.0

    申请日:2003-01-15

    CPC classification number: C07D201/06 C07D201/04

    Abstract: Laurolactam having high quality is produced by reacting cyclododecanone with a hydroxylamine salt of a mineral acid, and converting the resultant cyclododecanoneoxime to laurolactam through the Beckmann rearrangement reaction, wherein a content of each of oxygen atom-containing C 12 organic compounds, for example, cyclododecenone or epoxycyclododecane, and cycloaliphatic unsaturated C 12 hydrocarbon compounds, contained, as an impurity, in the staring cyclododecanone material, is controlled to 1,000 ppm or less.

    Abstract translation: 通过使环十二烷酮与无机酸的羟胺盐反应,通过贝克曼重排反应将所得的环十二烷酮肟转化成十二内酰胺,生成高品质的月桂内酰胺,其中含有氧原子的C12有机化合物,例如环十二酮或 环氧环十二烷和环脂肪族不饱和C12烃化合物被控制在1000ppm以下,作为杂质,作为起始环十二烷酮材料。

    Method for production of hydroxylamine sulfate in the conventional process for the synthesis of caprolactam
    83.
    发明公开
    Method for production of hydroxylamine sulfate in the conventional process for the synthesis of caprolactam 有权
    在常规方法中生产硫酸胲的用于合成己内酰胺的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP1013643A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-28

    申请号:EP99125632.2

    申请日:1999-12-22

    CPC classification number: C07D201/06 C07D201/10

    Abstract: An improvement in the conventional process for the production of caprolactam. The process involves:

    (a) reacting air with ammonia gas in an ammonia conversion zone to produce nitric oxide;
    (b) oxidizing a portion of the nitric oxide to nitrogen dioxide to produce an NO x -rich process gas stream;
    (c) reacting the NO x -rich stream with ammonium carbonate in a nitriting zone to produce ammonium nitrite;
    (d) reducing the ammonium nitrite to hydroxylamine diammonium sulfate;
    (e) hydrolyzing the hydroxylamine diammonium sulfate to hydroxylamine sulfate;
    (f) oximating the hydroxylamine sulfate with cyclohexanone to produce cyclohexanone oxime; and
    (g) converting the cyclohexanone oxime to caprolactam.
    The process is improved by adding supplemental oxygen downstream of the ammonia conversion zone to increase the quantity and rate of formation of nitrogen dioxide in the NO x -rich process gas stream.

    Abstract translation: 在传统工艺的改进生产己内酰胺的。 该过程包括:(a)在氨转化区反应用氨气空气以产生一氧化氮; (B)氧化所述一氧化氮的一部分以二氧化氮以生产富含NOx的反应气流; (C)反应与碳酸铵在亚硝化区中,以产生亚硝酸铵的富含NOx的物流; (D)降低了亚硝酸盐对羟胺二硫酸铵; (E)水解所述羟胺硫酸二铵到硫酸羟胺; (F)的肟化的硫酸胲用环己酮,以产生环己酮肟; 及(g)将所述环己酮肟为己内酰胺。 该过程通过加入氨转化区,以增加富含NOx反应气流中形成的二氧化氮的量和速率的下游补充氧气改善。

    Crystalline silicate catalysts with deactivated external surface, and process for its deactivation
    85.
    发明公开
    Crystalline silicate catalysts with deactivated external surface, and process for its deactivation 失效
    具有entaktivierter外表面和它们的失活的方法的结晶硅酸盐的催化剂。

    公开(公告)号:EP0086543A1

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-24

    申请号:EP83200221.6

    申请日:1983-02-12

    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for selectively deactivating catalytically active sites which occur only on the surface of a zeolite of boralite catalyst. Active sites occurring on the interior of the pores are masked by saturating the catalyst with an organic compound which fills substantially the whole of the catalyst pore volume. The catalyst so treated is then exposed to a deactivating agent, such as a solution of an alkali metal salt which is substantially immiscible with, substantially insoluble in, and which is otherwise unreactive to said pore-filling compound. The catalyst is then treated to drive off the pore-filling compound, yielding a catalyst selectively deactivated only on the external surface, but which is not deactivated within the pores. The treatment enables the catalyst to be used for e.g. hydrocarbon conversion for long time periods without carbon buildups around the pore entrances, which buildup would otherwise either restrict entry into the pores by reactants or exit therefrom by product.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING AMIDE COMPOUND
    87.
    发明授权
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING AMIDE COMPOUND 有权
    生产酰胺化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP2738162B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-01-03

    申请号:EP14156597.8

    申请日:2011-03-15

    CPC classification number: C07D201/06 C07D201/04 C07D225/02

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a high purity, high quality amide compound, particularly, lactam. A first embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that an amount of each of a halide, an aldehyde compound, an alcohol compound and a nitrile compound contained in a solution recycled into an oxime-forming step is controlled to an amount of 0.4 mol% or less based on the ketone as a starting material. A second embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of a ketone, an oxime and an amide compound are purified by hydrogenation and/or crystallization for eliminating impurities containing a double bond. A third embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that a content of impurities having a cyclic bridge structure is controlled by using a cycloalkanone purified by recrystallization.

    Method for producing amide compound
    88.
    发明公开
    Method for producing amide compound 有权
    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINER AMIDVERBINDUNG

    公开(公告)号:EP2738162A2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-04

    申请号:EP14156597.8

    申请日:2011-03-15

    CPC classification number: C07D201/06 C07D201/04 C07D225/02

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a high purity lactam comprising double-bond-containing impurities in 15 ppm by weight or less and a method for producing the same. The present invention is characterized in that one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of a ketone, an oxime and an amide compound are purified by hydrogenation and/or crystallization for eliminating impurities containing a double bond.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及含有15ppm(重量)以下的含双键杂质的高纯度内酰胺及其制造方法。 本发明的特征在于,通过氢化和/或结晶来纯化选自酮,肟和酰胺化合物的一种或多种化合物,以消除含有双键的杂质。

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