Abstract:
A method for extracting intrinsic subgap density of states of an amorphous oxide semiconductor thin film transistor using a channel conduction factor, and a device thereof are disclosed. The method for extracting the intrinsic subgap density of states of the amorphous oxide semiconductor thin film transistor according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a step of measuring capacitance according to a gate voltage of the thin film transistor; a step of extracting a conduction factor of a channel according to the gate voltage using the measured capacitance; and a step of extracting intrinsic subgap density of states based on the conduction factor of the extracted channel. The step of extracting the intrinsic subgap density of states replaces a physical length between source and drain electrodes with a length of a variable of the conduction factor of the channel and extracts the intrinsic subgap density of states considering the conduction factor of the channel.
Abstract:
A method for extracting the density of state within an intrinsic band gap of an amorphous oxide semiconductor thin film transistor and a device thereof are disclosed. The method for extracting the density of state within the intrinsic band gap of the amorphous oxide semiconductor thin film transistor comprises; a step of measuring darkroom capacitance according to gate voltage of a thin film transistor; a step of measuring light reaction capacitance of the thin film transistor by irradiating the thin film transistor with a light source of a predetermined wavelength; a step of calculating intrinsic capacitance of the thin film transistor based on the darkroom capacitance and the light reaction capacitance; and a step of extracting the density of state within the intrinsic band gap of the thin film transistor based on the calculated intrinsic capacitance. The step of calculating the intrinsic capacitance extracts the density of state within an independent intrinsic band gap to parasitic capacitance by calculating the intrinsic capacitance after de-embedding the parasitic capacitance of the thin film transistor at the darkroom capacitance and the light reaction capacitance. [Reference numerals] (AA) Start;(BB) End;(S310) Darkroom capacitance according to gate voltage is measured in a darkroom;(S320) Light reaction capacitance according to gate voltage is measured by irradiating a light source;(S330) Intrinsic capacitance is calcualted based on measured darkroom capacitance and light reaction capacitance;(S340) Density of state within a intrinsic band gap is extracted based on calculated intrinsic capacitance
Abstract:
A method for extracting state density in a band gap of an amorpous oxide semiconductor thin film transistor by using an optical differential ideality coefficient and a device thereof are provided. The method for extracting state density in a band gap of an amorpous oxide semiconductor thin film transistor includes a step of measuring a darkroom drain current from a darkroom according to a gate voltage and measuring a light reaction drain current according to the gate voltage by emitting light of a light source, a step of calculating a light reaction ideality coefficient and a darkroom ideality coefficient by using the light reaction drain current and the darkroom drain current, and a step of extracting the state density in the band gap of the thin film transistor based on the differentiation of the light reaction ideality coefficient and the darkroom ideality coefficient. The step of extracting the state density extracts genuine state density by de-embedding capacitance formed by free electrons. [Reference numerals] (AA) Start; (BB) End; (S310) Measure a darkroom drain current according to a gate voltage in a darkroom; (S320) Measure a light reaction drain current according to the gate voltage by emitting light of a light source; (S330) Calculate a darkroom ideality coefficient by using the darkroom drain current; (S340) Calculate a light reaction ideality coefficient by using the light reaction drain current; (S350) Calculate light reaction capacitance based on the differentiation of the light reaction ideality coefficient and the darkroom ideality coefficient; (S360) Extract state density from a band gap based on the light reaction capacitance
Abstract:
Disclosed is a method for extracting state density in a band gap of an amorphous oxide semiconductor thin film transistor and a device for the same. The method for extracting state density in a band gap of an amorphous oxide semiconductor thin film transistor according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a step of measuring a drain current according to a gate voltage of the thin film transistor; a step of calculating an ideality factor according to the gate voltage by using the measured drain current; a step of differentiating the calculated ideality factor and obtaining a capacitance within a channel based on the differentiated ideality factor; and a step of extracting the state density within the band gap of the thin film transistor based on the obtained capacitance within the cannel. The step of calculating the ideality factor comprises: calculating the ideality factor based on the drain current which is less than or equal to a threshold voltage among the measured drain current so that the state density in the band gap can be extracted without a complex modification. The ideality factor is differentiated so that the accurate state density in the band gap, which is independent to the threshold voltage and is not influenced from heat, light, or temperature, can be extracted. [Reference numerals] (AA) START; (BB) END; (S310) Measuring drain current according to gate voltage; (S320) Calculating an ideal coefficient according to the gate voltage by using the measured drain current; (S330) Differentiating the calculated ideal coefficient; (S340) Obtaining capacitance in a channel based on the differentiated ideal coefficient; (S350) Extracting status density in a band gap based on the capacitance in the obtained channel
Abstract:
A method for extracting the density of state within an intrinsic band gap of an amorphous oxide semiconductor thin film transistor and a device thereof are disclosed. The method for extracting the density of state within the intrinsic band gap of the amorphous oxide semiconductor thin film transistor according to the present invention comprises; a step of measuring darkroom capacitance according to gate voltage of a thin film transistor; a step of measuring light reaction capacitance of the thin film transistor by irradiating the thin film transistor with a light source of a predetermined wavelength; a step of applying a first capacitance model and a second capacitance model to an area under flat-band voltage of the thin film transistor and an area over the flat-band voltage of the thin film transistor; and a step of extracting the density of state of an acceptor within the band gap and the density of state of a donor within the band gap based on the darkroom capacitance, the light reaction capacitance, and the applied first and second capacitance models. The present invention extracts the whole density of state within the band gap using experimental measurement data and rapidly simply extracts the whole density of state within the band gap by omitting a repetitive process and a complex calculation. [Reference numerals] (AA) START;(BB) END;(S210) Darkroom capacitance according to gate voltage is measured in a darkroom;(S220) Light reaction capacitance according to gate voltage is measured by irradiating a light source;(S230) Different capacitance model is applied to an area under or over flat voltage (V_FB);(S240) Density of state of a donor within a band gap and the density of state of anacceptor within the band gap are separately extracted based on measured darkroom capacitance, light reaction capacitance, and a capacitance model
Abstract:
Disclosed are a method for extracting the state density in a band gap of an amorphous oxide semiconductor thin film transistor, and a device therefor. The method for extracting the state density in a band gap of an amorphous oxide semiconductor thin film transistor according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: measuring capacitance and conductance according to gate voltage relative to predetermined frequencies; calculating local capacitance formed by a local trap in a channel based on the measured capacitance and conductance; and extracting the state density in the band gap based on the calculated local capacitance. When the local capacitance is calculated, channel conductance formed at the channel is calculated using the measured capacitance and conductance. As the local capacitance is calculated based on the calculated channel conductance, entire state density in the band gap can be simply and rapidly extracted using only experimentally measured data without iteration procedures and complicated calculation. And local capacitance and free electrons capacitance can be separated quantitatively according to the gate voltage. [Reference numerals] (AA) Start; (BB) End; (S210) Measuring conductance and capacitance according to gate voltage relative to multiple frequencies; (S220) Calculating channel conductance formed at a channel by using the measured capacitance and conductance; (S230) Calculating local capacitance (C_loc) formed by a local trap in the channel based on the calculated channel conductance; (S240) Extracting state density in a band gap based on the calculated local capacitance
Abstract:
A method for extracting state density inside a band gap of a metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor using an optical differential body factor and a device thereof are disclosed. The method for extracting the state density inside a band gap of a metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of: measuring the drain current of a darkroom according to the gate voltage of the metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor in the darkroom and measuring optical response drain current according to the gate voltage of the metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor by irradiating the light of a predetermined light source; calculating a darkroom body factor according to the gate voltage using the measured darkroom drain current and calculating an optical response body factor according to the gate voltage using the measured optical response drain current; and extracting the state density inside a band gap of a metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor based on the calculated darkroom body factor and the optical response body factor. The state density in an independent band of a threshold voltage gap can be extracted without omitting a complicated measurement process and the state density inside the band gap can be simply and rapidly extracted. [Reference numerals] (AA) Start; (BB) End; (S410) Measuring darkroom drain current according to gate voltage in a darkroom; (S420) Measuring optical response drain current according to gate voltage by radiating the light of a light source; (S430) Calculating a darkroom body factor using the darkroom drain current; (S440) Calculating the optical response body factor using the optical response drain current; (S450) Extracting the state density in the band gap based on the differentiation of the darkroom body factor and the optical response body factor
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for extracting a parasitic serial resistance element of an amorphous thin film transistor is provided to separate and extract various resistance elements by using structural parameters of a TFT, a current-voltage property, and a capacitance-voltage property. CONSTITUTION: A capacitance between a gate and a source of an amorphous thin film transistor and a capacitance between the gate and a drain thereof are measured(S210). A vertical resistance element is extracted among parasitic serial resistance elements(S220). Each contact resistant element and each bulk resistance element are separated and extracted(S230). A current between the drain and the source of the amorphous thin film transistor is measured(S240). A serial resistance value is extracted based on the current between the drain and the source(S250). A horizontal resistance element is extracted among the parasitic serial resistance element(S260). A transmission resistance element and a channel resistance element are separated and extracted from the horizontal resistance element(S270).