Abstract:
A moment gyro cluster for three axis attitude control of an artificial satellite is provided to improve torque performance by using an MPP(Moore-Penrose Pseudoinverse) driving law. A moment gyro cluster is mounted with a predetermined rotation angle(sigma) between 0° and 360°. Sequential torque inputs are applied as much as rotation amounts of an artificial satellite along an axis direction using a new pyramid shape which the moment gyro cluster is mounted with the predetermined rotation angle. Torque inputs corresponding to x, y, and z axes are sequentially applied in accordance with an artificial satellite attitude movement range in respective axes such that an artificial satellite attitude movement is performed.
Abstract:
An integrated verification system for controlling a satellite attitude is provided to improve the efficiency of control logic verification by displaying a geometric appearance of a satellite in a three-dimensional space. An integrated verification system comprises a satellite dynamic simulator(10), a remote interface device(20), an embedded computer simulator(30), a satellite attitude control three-dimensional graphic visual device(40), a star simulator(50) and a host PC(60). The satellite dynamic simulator(10) includes a hardware having a commercial board and a custom board, and a software. The remote interface device(20) collects information on satellite attitude from an attitude control sensor, and sends the information to an attitude control logic.
Abstract:
A control moment gyroscope is provided to mount a gimbal motor to a lower portion of one side of a wheel rotated by a spin motor, thereby controlling the posture of a small-sized satellite. A control moment gyroscope includes a spin motor(200), a spin shaft(220), a wheel(210), a gimbal motor(100), a lower connection shaft(120), an upper connection shaft(130), and a sensing section(110). The gimbal motor is disposed at a lower portion of the lower side of the wheel and supplies a moment perpendicular to the rotation direction of the spin motor. The lower connection shaft is mounted to the gimbal motor to rotate the wheel mounted to the spin motor. The upper connection shaft penetrates from the spin motor and extends upward. The sensing section accommodates the upper connection shaft.
Abstract:
본 발명은 연동 추력 방식을 사용하는 위성의 변분사비율 추력 제어방법에 관한 것으로, 상세하게는 위성의 궤도 조절과 자세제어에 사용되는 추력기를 장착한 위성 중 추력기의 수가 적어 연동식으로 작동되어야 하는 추력기 세트를 장착한 위성의 추력분사비율 조정법중 가변 분사비율 방법을 제공하기 위함이다. 상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 임의의 순간 위성자세 제어를 위하여 각 축의 토크 분사비율( u i ≡ t i / t s , i=1,2,3, t i =분사시간, t s =제어시간간격)을 하기 식과 같은 조건 u 1 + u 2 + u 3 ≤ 1 을 만족시키되 각축의 분사비율이 하기식과 같은 경우에 따라 1/3이 넘을 수 있도록 가변적으로 할당(Varying Time Division)하여 0 ≤ u i ≤ 1, i=1,2,3 결과적으로 각축에 발생하는 상당토크 g i 가 하기 식과 같이 g i = g i max u i 가 되어 각 축에 발생되는 상당토크를 극대화시키는 방법을 제공하게 된다.(여기서 g i max 는 i번째 축의 최대 발생가능 토크를 나타냄)
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An apparatus and a method for calibration for a micro flow rate of an impulse-output type flowmeter are provided to precisely measure a micro flow rate of fluid by converting an impulse value into a value of the micro flow rate. CONSTITUTION: A flow rate calibration apparatus includes a fluid feeding tank, a static pressure calibration tank, an impulse-output type flowmeter, and an output signal processing unit. The fluid feeding tank stores fluid therein. When a flow rate valve(7) connected to a compensation tank(10) is opened, the fluid feeding tank feeds fluid into various components. The static pressure calibration tank includes the flow rate valve(7), a storage tank(10), a balance(17), a static pressure control valve(13), a flexible pipe(12), thermometers(14,16) and a pressure meter(15).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A breakage preventing device of the sealing of a CryoFit coupling in a very low temperature environment is provided to control the operation of a heater and to uniformly maintain the coupling over a certain temperature, the sealing and the connection of pipes by sticking a heater in the coupling and by adjusting a power supplier through a thermostat or a power controller. CONSTITUTION: A heater(1), a thermostat and a power supplier(4) are connected serially and controlled mechanically. The heater is connected with a power controller(5) through the power supplier and a temperature sensor(3) is connected with the power controller to control electronically. Thereby, the breakage of a sealing by an expansion of a CryoFit coupling in a very low temperature environment is prevented.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A joining method of a pipe using a shape memory alloy coupling under a condition impossible to weld is provided to connect pipes easily and simply in a short time even under work conditions are impossible to weld. CONSTITUTION: In a joining method of a pipe using a shape memory alloy coupling(1) under a conditions impossible to weld, the surface and the ends of pipes(4,5) are smoothly trimmed and an installation position indication part(6) is indicated at a position of the surface of the pipe to install the shape memory alloy coupling, using a marking gauge. The shape memory alloy coupling maintained on a low expansion state is kept in an insulating box. The shape memory alloy coupling kept in the insulating box is inserted into the installation indication part of the pipe(5) and then the pipe(4) is inserted into the shape memory alloy coupling from the opposite side. Connection is fixed while the shape memory alloy coupling contracts.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A breakage preventing device of the sealing of a CryoFit coupling in a very low temperature environment is provided to control the operation of a heater and to uniformly maintain the coupling over a certain temperature, the sealing and the connection of pipes by sticking a heater in the coupling and by adjusting a power supplier through a thermostat or a power controller. CONSTITUTION: A heater(1), a thermostat and a power supplier(4) are connected serially and controlled mechanically. The heater is connected with a power controller(5) through the power supplier and a temperature sensor(3) is connected with the power controller to control electronically. Thereby, the breakage of a sealing by an expansion of a CryoFit coupling in a very low temperature environment is prevented.
Abstract:
본 발명의 일실시예는 3축 자세제어 시험장치에 관한 것으로써, 볼베어링에 의해 형성되어 간단한 구조와 저렴한 제작 비용으로 3축 자세제어 시험을 실시할 수 있고, 시험대상의 낙하가 방지되는 회전 각도로 회전 시험의 범위를 제한하는 구조에 의해 시험 안전성을 높일 수 있다.
Abstract:
본 발명의 인공위성용 태양센서 시험장치의 정렬방법은, 인공위성의 자세제어에 사용되는 태양센서의 성능 측정을 위한 장치들의 정렬에 있어 태양 센서에 비춰지는 모사된 태양광의 정확한 입사각을 측정하기 위한, 시험장치들의 정렬방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은, 태양광모사수단과 측정정렬장치로서의 오토콜리메이터(autocollimator) 간의 정렬을 제1단계로 수행한 후, 다시 태양센서를 거치시키는 회전테이블과 오토콜리메이터와 정렬시키는 제2단계로 진행하는 특징이 있다. 따라서 본 발명은, 태양광모사수단과 회전테이블 및 태양 센서의 회전 중심과 회전축을 정렬함으로써 태양 센서의 성능 시험 시 오정렬에 의한 오차를 줄여 측정 정확도를 향상시키는 효과를 제공한다. 태양 센서, 태양광 모사기, 정렬, 오토콜리메이터(autocollimator)